Precision measurement tools are compulsory to reduce measurement errors or machining errors in the processes of calibration and manufacturing.The laser interferometer is one of the most important measurement tools inv...Precision measurement tools are compulsory to reduce measurement errors or machining errors in the processes of calibration and manufacturing.The laser interferometer is one of the most important measurement tools invented in the 20th century.Today,it is commonly used in ultraprecision machining and manufacturing,ultraprecision positioning control,and many noncontact optical sensing technologies.So far,the state-of-the-art laser interferometers are the ground-based gravitational-wave detectors,e.g.the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-wave Observatory(LIGO).The LIGO has reached the measurement quantum limit,and some quantum technologies with squeezed light are currently being tested in order to further decompress the noise level.In this paper,we focus on the laser interferometry developed for space-based gravitational-wave detection.The basic working principle and the current status of the key technologies of intersatellite laser interferometry are introduced and discussed in detail.The launch and operation of these large-scale,gravitational-wave detectors based on space-based laser interferometry is proposed for the 2030s.展开更多
1 Overview of the precision gravity measurement facility.The Precision Gravity Measurement Facility (PGMF) is one of China’s major national scientific and technological infrastructures. With a total investment of 859...1 Overview of the precision gravity measurement facility.The Precision Gravity Measurement Facility (PGMF) is one of China’s major national scientific and technological infrastructures. With a total investment of 859 million RMB and a five-year construction period, the project was supervised by the Ministry of Education of China and the Hubei Provincial People’s Government, and jointly established by the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) and the Wuhan Municipal People’s Government. The application was initiated in 2010, approved in 2015, and construction began in 2018. Huazhong University of Science and Technology, China (HUST) serves as the legal entity, in collaboration with the CAS Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and Technology, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), and Sun Yat-sen University, China (Luo et al., 2016).展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11655001,11654004,91836104).
文摘Precision measurement tools are compulsory to reduce measurement errors or machining errors in the processes of calibration and manufacturing.The laser interferometer is one of the most important measurement tools invented in the 20th century.Today,it is commonly used in ultraprecision machining and manufacturing,ultraprecision positioning control,and many noncontact optical sensing technologies.So far,the state-of-the-art laser interferometers are the ground-based gravitational-wave detectors,e.g.the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-wave Observatory(LIGO).The LIGO has reached the measurement quantum limit,and some quantum technologies with squeezed light are currently being tested in order to further decompress the noise level.In this paper,we focus on the laser interferometry developed for space-based gravitational-wave detection.The basic working principle and the current status of the key technologies of intersatellite laser interferometry are introduced and discussed in detail.The launch and operation of these large-scale,gravitational-wave detectors based on space-based laser interferometry is proposed for the 2030s.
文摘1 Overview of the precision gravity measurement facility.The Precision Gravity Measurement Facility (PGMF) is one of China’s major national scientific and technological infrastructures. With a total investment of 859 million RMB and a five-year construction period, the project was supervised by the Ministry of Education of China and the Hubei Provincial People’s Government, and jointly established by the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) and the Wuhan Municipal People’s Government. The application was initiated in 2010, approved in 2015, and construction began in 2018. Huazhong University of Science and Technology, China (HUST) serves as the legal entity, in collaboration with the CAS Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and Technology, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), and Sun Yat-sen University, China (Luo et al., 2016).
