目的分析高血压患者血压变异性(BPV)与心室重构的相关性。方法选择2017年1月至2019年1月在我院初诊为高血压的患者61例,按照左室构型类型将所有患者分为正常左室构型组30例与非正常左室构型组31例。纳入同期我院接受健康体检并证实为健...目的分析高血压患者血压变异性(BPV)与心室重构的相关性。方法选择2017年1月至2019年1月在我院初诊为高血压的患者61例,按照左室构型类型将所有患者分为正常左室构型组30例与非正常左室构型组31例。纳入同期我院接受健康体检并证实为健康的人群39例作为健康对照组。全部纳入者均接受超声心动图检测及24 h动态血压监测(ABPM),对比各组24 h平均舒张压(24 h DBP)、24 h平均收缩压(24 h SBP)、左室后壁厚度(LVPWT)、左室舒张末期内径(LVDd)及舒张期室间隔厚度(IVST)的差异。结果3组中,心室重构组患者的LVMI、RWT水平最高,其次为非心室重构组、健康对照组,组间比较差异具有统计学(P<0.05);3组中,心室重构组患者的24 h SBP-BPV、24h DBP-BPV指标水平最高,其次为非心室重构组,健康对照组,组间比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);非心室重构组的24 h SBP-BPV、24 h DBP-BPV指标水平明显较心室重构组低,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);经相关性检验结果显示,高血压患者心室重构相关指标LVMI、RWT水平与血压变异性相关指标24 h SBP-BPV、24 h DBP-BPV水平均呈正相关(r>0,P<0.05)。结论高血压患者BPV与心室重构密切相关,高血压血压变异性大的患者心室重构更为显著。展开更多
Objectives To investigate prevalence of overweight and obesity among residents aged 3≥60 years in ronggui community.Methods 1372 ones(570 males,802 females,68.03±6.62 years)Of total 1503 residents aged≥60 years...Objectives To investigate prevalence of overweight and obesity among residents aged 3≥60 years in ronggui community.Methods 1372 ones(570 males,802 females,68.03±6.62 years)Of total 1503 residents aged≥60 years in the 2 villages which were randomly exampled in rong-gui community were investigated.857 ones aged among 60-69 years(62.5%),416 ones aged among 70-79 years(30.3%),99 ones aged≥60 years(7.2%).Investigative items included age,sex,body height,body weight,waist circumference(WC),hip circumference(HC)、fasting plasma glucose(FG),total cholesterol(TC),triglyceride(TG),blood pressure,history of past illness,body mass index(BMI),waist hip ratio(WHR)and waist height ratio(WHtR).Results(1)Of total 1372 residents,the combined prevalence of overweight and obesity was 39.4%.Prevalence of overweight,obesity were 29.4%,10.0%respectively.Prevalence of overweight,obesity of male were 30.8%,6.0%,and female,28.5%,12.8%respectively.Prevalence of overweight,obesity of residents aged 60-69 years were 31.2%,11.3%,70-79 years were 27.0%,9.1%and≥80 years were 25.2%,2.0%respectively.The difference between male and female、among three age groups were not significant.(2)Of total 1372 residents,prevalence of central adiposity were 34.6%,male was 15.9%and female was 52.4%,female signifleanfly higher than male(P【0.01).(3)The FG^TG.SBP^DBP of residents with overweight、obesity or central adiposity were higher than residents with normal weight or WC(P【0.01).(4)By Pearson correlation analysis,we found that overweight、obesity and central adiposity were obviously correlated with FG、TG、SBP、DBP(P【0.01),were not correlated with TC(P】0.05).Conclusions(1)Of total 1372 residents,the combined preva-lence of overweight and obesity was 39.4%,prevalence of overweight,obesity were 29.4%,10.0%respectively,prevalence of central adiposity were 34.6%,female was 52.4%,female signifleanfly higher than male.(2)overweight.obesity and central adiposity were obviously correlated with FG,TG,SBP,DBP.展开更多
文摘目的分析高血压患者血压变异性(BPV)与心室重构的相关性。方法选择2017年1月至2019年1月在我院初诊为高血压的患者61例,按照左室构型类型将所有患者分为正常左室构型组30例与非正常左室构型组31例。纳入同期我院接受健康体检并证实为健康的人群39例作为健康对照组。全部纳入者均接受超声心动图检测及24 h动态血压监测(ABPM),对比各组24 h平均舒张压(24 h DBP)、24 h平均收缩压(24 h SBP)、左室后壁厚度(LVPWT)、左室舒张末期内径(LVDd)及舒张期室间隔厚度(IVST)的差异。结果3组中,心室重构组患者的LVMI、RWT水平最高,其次为非心室重构组、健康对照组,组间比较差异具有统计学(P<0.05);3组中,心室重构组患者的24 h SBP-BPV、24h DBP-BPV指标水平最高,其次为非心室重构组,健康对照组,组间比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);非心室重构组的24 h SBP-BPV、24 h DBP-BPV指标水平明显较心室重构组低,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);经相关性检验结果显示,高血压患者心室重构相关指标LVMI、RWT水平与血压变异性相关指标24 h SBP-BPV、24 h DBP-BPV水平均呈正相关(r>0,P<0.05)。结论高血压患者BPV与心室重构密切相关,高血压血压变异性大的患者心室重构更为显著。
文摘Objectives To investigate prevalence of overweight and obesity among residents aged 3≥60 years in ronggui community.Methods 1372 ones(570 males,802 females,68.03±6.62 years)Of total 1503 residents aged≥60 years in the 2 villages which were randomly exampled in rong-gui community were investigated.857 ones aged among 60-69 years(62.5%),416 ones aged among 70-79 years(30.3%),99 ones aged≥60 years(7.2%).Investigative items included age,sex,body height,body weight,waist circumference(WC),hip circumference(HC)、fasting plasma glucose(FG),total cholesterol(TC),triglyceride(TG),blood pressure,history of past illness,body mass index(BMI),waist hip ratio(WHR)and waist height ratio(WHtR).Results(1)Of total 1372 residents,the combined prevalence of overweight and obesity was 39.4%.Prevalence of overweight,obesity were 29.4%,10.0%respectively.Prevalence of overweight,obesity of male were 30.8%,6.0%,and female,28.5%,12.8%respectively.Prevalence of overweight,obesity of residents aged 60-69 years were 31.2%,11.3%,70-79 years were 27.0%,9.1%and≥80 years were 25.2%,2.0%respectively.The difference between male and female、among three age groups were not significant.(2)Of total 1372 residents,prevalence of central adiposity were 34.6%,male was 15.9%and female was 52.4%,female signifleanfly higher than male(P【0.01).(3)The FG^TG.SBP^DBP of residents with overweight、obesity or central adiposity were higher than residents with normal weight or WC(P【0.01).(4)By Pearson correlation analysis,we found that overweight、obesity and central adiposity were obviously correlated with FG、TG、SBP、DBP(P【0.01),were not correlated with TC(P】0.05).Conclusions(1)Of total 1372 residents,the combined preva-lence of overweight and obesity was 39.4%,prevalence of overweight,obesity were 29.4%,10.0%respectively,prevalence of central adiposity were 34.6%,female was 52.4%,female signifleanfly higher than male.(2)overweight.obesity and central adiposity were obviously correlated with FG,TG,SBP,DBP.
