In this study, we built upon the method proposed by Goon and Penco for analyzing the universality of thermodynamic relations with corrections in de Sitter (dS) black holes. Additionally, based on our analysis of non-l...In this study, we built upon the method proposed by Goon and Penco for analyzing the universality of thermodynamic relations with corrections in de Sitter (dS) black holes. Additionally, based on our analysis of non-linear magnetically charged black holes in dS spacetime, five-dimensional dS hairy spacetime, and five-dimensional charged-dS rotating black holes, we demonstrate the universality of thermodynamic relations in dS black holes. This establishes a universal conjecture relating shifted thermodynamic quantities for arbitrary black-hole backgrounds. We consider that these universal relations will offer new insights into the realm of quantum gravity.展开更多
Concern about health risks associated with rising obesity has become nearly universal, with the mean body mass index （BMI） and the prevalence of obese and overweight individuals increasing substantially worldwide du...Concern about health risks associated with rising obesity has become nearly universal, with the mean body mass index （BMI） and the prevalence of obese and overweight individuals increasing substantially worldwide during the previous three decades. Unfortunately, prevention and treatment of obesity and related complications have proven complex, and successful strategies to tackle this pathology remain limited. Epidemiological studies have highlighted potential environmental exposures, including diet, energy expenditure, early life influences, sleep deprivation, endocrine disruptors, chronic inflammation, and microbiome sta- tus, contributing to higher risk of obesity （Franks and McCarthy, 2016）. Among these, the microbiome has received extensive attention during the previous decade.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(12375050,12075143)the Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province,China(202203021221209)the Program of State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices(KF202403)。
文摘In this study, we built upon the method proposed by Goon and Penco for analyzing the universality of thermodynamic relations with corrections in de Sitter (dS) black holes. Additionally, based on our analysis of non-linear magnetically charged black holes in dS spacetime, five-dimensional dS hairy spacetime, and five-dimensional charged-dS rotating black holes, we demonstrate the universality of thermodynamic relations in dS black holes. This establishes a universal conjecture relating shifted thermodynamic quantities for arbitrary black-hole backgrounds. We consider that these universal relations will offer new insights into the realm of quantum gravity.
文摘Concern about health risks associated with rising obesity has become nearly universal, with the mean body mass index （BMI） and the prevalence of obese and overweight individuals increasing substantially worldwide during the previous three decades. Unfortunately, prevention and treatment of obesity and related complications have proven complex, and successful strategies to tackle this pathology remain limited. Epidemiological studies have highlighted potential environmental exposures, including diet, energy expenditure, early life influences, sleep deprivation, endocrine disruptors, chronic inflammation, and microbiome sta- tus, contributing to higher risk of obesity （Franks and McCarthy, 2016）. Among these, the microbiome has received extensive attention during the previous decade.
