Objective:To evaluate the inhibitory effect of dihydroartemisinin on neuroblastoma cell line SH-SY5 Y,explore the possible mechanism of dihydroartemisinin against neuroblastoma cells.Methods:The cell viability of dihy...Objective:To evaluate the inhibitory effect of dihydroartemisinin on neuroblastoma cell line SH-SY5 Y,explore the possible mechanism of dihydroartemisinin against neuroblastoma cells.Methods:The cell viability of dihydroartemisinin treated SH-SY5 Y cells was examined by MTT assay and morphology of cells was observed by using inverted microscope.Cell cycle was examined with flowcytometry assay,then cyclin D1 and caspase-3 proteins expression was detected by ELISA and western blotting assay.Results:MTT analysis results showed that cell viability significantly decreased after exposure to 0.05,0.50,5.00 and 50.00 mmol/L dihydroartemisinin in a dose-dependent manner,and the lower density of cells was observed in treated groups.The number of cells in sub-G1 phase was increased after treatment with different doses of dihydroartemisinin compared with the control group.The expression of cyclin D1 protein was decreased,while the expression of caspase-3 protein was increased in treated group.Conclusions:Dihydroartemisinin could inhibit the proliferation through stopping the cell cycle and inducing the apoptosis in neuroblastoma SH-SY5 Y cells.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NO.81201671,NO.81202953 and NO.81202031)
文摘Objective:To evaluate the inhibitory effect of dihydroartemisinin on neuroblastoma cell line SH-SY5 Y,explore the possible mechanism of dihydroartemisinin against neuroblastoma cells.Methods:The cell viability of dihydroartemisinin treated SH-SY5 Y cells was examined by MTT assay and morphology of cells was observed by using inverted microscope.Cell cycle was examined with flowcytometry assay,then cyclin D1 and caspase-3 proteins expression was detected by ELISA and western blotting assay.Results:MTT analysis results showed that cell viability significantly decreased after exposure to 0.05,0.50,5.00 and 50.00 mmol/L dihydroartemisinin in a dose-dependent manner,and the lower density of cells was observed in treated groups.The number of cells in sub-G1 phase was increased after treatment with different doses of dihydroartemisinin compared with the control group.The expression of cyclin D1 protein was decreased,while the expression of caspase-3 protein was increased in treated group.Conclusions:Dihydroartemisinin could inhibit the proliferation through stopping the cell cycle and inducing the apoptosis in neuroblastoma SH-SY5 Y cells.
