Ring opening polymerization of (chloromethyl) thiirane (CMT) usingrare earth coordination catalysts has been investigated for the first time: Ithas been found that binary rare earth coordination catalyst composed of r...Ring opening polymerization of (chloromethyl) thiirane (CMT) usingrare earth coordination catalysts has been investigated for the first time: Ithas been found that binary rare earth coordination catalyst composed of rareof phosphonate and trialkyl aluminum are effective catalysts for the polymerization of (chloromethyl)thiirane with high yield. Kinetic studies showed that the polymerization rate is of first order with respect to both monomer concentration and catalyst concentration. The antivation energy of the polyimerization reaction is 28.4kJ/mol.展开更多
The ring opening polymerization of 2,2-dimethyltrimethylene carbonate (DTC) initiated by single component of tris(2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenoxo) lanthanide (Ln(OAr)(3)) is reported. The initiators are highly activ...The ring opening polymerization of 2,2-dimethyltrimethylene carbonate (DTC) initiated by single component of tris(2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenoxo) lanthanide (Ln(OAr)(3)) is reported. The initiators are highly active to the polymerization and give high molecular weight polymers. (HNMR)-H-1 spectra and DSC measurement suggest the polymerization is free of decarboxylation. Mechanism study shows that the monomer insertion is via the break of acyl-oxygen bond of DTC.展开更多
Polymerization of 4-vinylpyridine was carried out with the lanthanide coordination catalyst. The influence of the component in catalytic system and solvents had been examined. The molecular weight of poly(4-vinylpyr...Polymerization of 4-vinylpyridine was carried out with the lanthanide coordination catalyst. The influence of the component in catalytic system and solvents had been examined. The molecular weight of poly(4-vinylpyridine) obtained in CH2Cl2 with Ln(P204)3 /Al(i-Bu)3 is more than 20104.展开更多
Teroolymerization of enichlorohydrin（ECH）-maleic anhydride（MAn）-carbon dioxide（CO;） was carried out by using Y(P;);-Al（i-Bu）;as catalyst for the first time.The terpolymersobtained were characterized by IR and;...Teroolymerization of enichlorohydrin（ECH）-maleic anhydride（MAn）-carbon dioxide（CO;） was carried out by using Y(P;);-Al（i-Bu）;as catalyst for the first time.The terpolymersobtained were characterized by IR and;H-NMR.It was foundthat the composition of the teroolymer was influenced by theaddition mode,initial monomer charge ratio,etc.展开更多
Neodymium phosphonate[Nd(P-204)(3)]combined by di(n-butyl)magnesium[Mg(n-Bu)(2)]with hexamethylphosphoramide(HMPA)was first found to be an effective catalyst.The results of infrared spectrum and elemental analysis sho...Neodymium phosphonate[Nd(P-204)(3)]combined by di(n-butyl)magnesium[Mg(n-Bu)(2)]with hexamethylphosphoramide(HMPA)was first found to be an effective catalyst.The results of infrared spectrum and elemental analysis showed that the copolymers containing carbonyl group were produced.展开更多
文摘Ring opening polymerization of (chloromethyl) thiirane (CMT) usingrare earth coordination catalysts has been investigated for the first time: Ithas been found that binary rare earth coordination catalyst composed of rareof phosphonate and trialkyl aluminum are effective catalysts for the polymerization of (chloromethyl)thiirane with high yield. Kinetic studies showed that the polymerization rate is of first order with respect to both monomer concentration and catalyst concentration. The antivation energy of the polyimerization reaction is 28.4kJ/mol.
文摘The ring opening polymerization of 2,2-dimethyltrimethylene carbonate (DTC) initiated by single component of tris(2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenoxo) lanthanide (Ln(OAr)(3)) is reported. The initiators are highly active to the polymerization and give high molecular weight polymers. (HNMR)-H-1 spectra and DSC measurement suggest the polymerization is free of decarboxylation. Mechanism study shows that the monomer insertion is via the break of acyl-oxygen bond of DTC.
文摘Polymerization of 4-vinylpyridine was carried out with the lanthanide coordination catalyst. The influence of the component in catalytic system and solvents had been examined. The molecular weight of poly(4-vinylpyridine) obtained in CH2Cl2 with Ln(P204)3 /Al(i-Bu)3 is more than 20104.
文摘Teroolymerization of enichlorohydrin（ECH）-maleic anhydride（MAn）-carbon dioxide（CO;） was carried out by using Y(P;);-Al（i-Bu）;as catalyst for the first time.The terpolymersobtained were characterized by IR and;H-NMR.It was foundthat the composition of the teroolymer was influenced by theaddition mode,initial monomer charge ratio,etc.
基金the financial supports given by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.29474169)Zhejiang University K.P.Chao's High Technology Development Foundation.
文摘Neodymium phosphonate[Nd(P-204)(3)]combined by di(n-butyl)magnesium[Mg(n-Bu)(2)]with hexamethylphosphoramide(HMPA)was first found to be an effective catalyst.The results of infrared spectrum and elemental analysis showed that the copolymers containing carbonyl group were produced.
