The buffer layer defects of high‐voltage crosslinked polyethylene(XLPE)cable occur frequently,which makes the detection method become the focus to be studied.Here,the broadband impedance detection technology for the ...The buffer layer defects of high‐voltage crosslinked polyethylene(XLPE)cable occur frequently,which makes the detection method become the focus to be studied.Here,the broadband impedance detection technology for the buffer layer defects of high‐voltage XLPE cables with corrugated aluminium sheath is investigated.There are nine cable samples,including new and defective ones.Some of the defective cables are artificial,and the other is retired cables.The influence of wiring mode,the circumferential relative position of electrodes,cable length,artificial white powder,artificial damp,and retired defective cables on the impedance spectrum is studied.It is found that the wiring mode of the insulation shield/aluminium sheath at the end of the cable can effectively detect the buffer layer defects.And the broadband impedance amplitude spectrum of the buffer layer in defective cable,measuring at various circumferential relative positions,is obviously different.When there are white powders,air gaps,or ablation in the buffer layer,the broadband impedance spectrum(BIS)will increase by several times.When the buffer layer is damped,the BIS will reduce.The research here provides theoretical support and technical methods for the buffer layer defects of XLPE cable with corrugated aluminium sheath.展开更多
Motivated by recent theoretical and experimental advances in quantum simulations using alkaline earth(AE)atoms,we put forward a proposal to detect the Kondo physics in a cold atomic system.It has been demonstrated tha...Motivated by recent theoretical and experimental advances in quantum simulations using alkaline earth(AE)atoms,we put forward a proposal to detect the Kondo physics in a cold atomic system.It has been demonstrated that the intrinsic spin-exchange interaction in AE atoms can be significantly enhanced near a confinement-induced resonance(CIR),which facilitates the simulation of Kondo physics.Since the Kondo effect appears only for antiferromagnetic coupling,we find that the conductivity of such system exhibits an asymmetry across a resonance of spin-exchange interaction.The asymmetric conductivity can serve as the smoking gun evidence for Kondo physics in the cold atom context.When an extra magnetic field ramps up,the spin-exchange process near Fermi surface is suppressed by Zee-man energy and the conductivity becomes more and more symmetric.Our results can be verified in the current experimental setup.展开更多
基金Key Technology Project of China Southern Power Grid,Grant/Award Number:080045KK52190021。
文摘The buffer layer defects of high‐voltage crosslinked polyethylene(XLPE)cable occur frequently,which makes the detection method become the focus to be studied.Here,the broadband impedance detection technology for the buffer layer defects of high‐voltage XLPE cables with corrugated aluminium sheath is investigated.There are nine cable samples,including new and defective ones.Some of the defective cables are artificial,and the other is retired cables.The influence of wiring mode,the circumferential relative position of electrodes,cable length,artificial white powder,artificial damp,and retired defective cables on the impedance spectrum is studied.It is found that the wiring mode of the insulation shield/aluminium sheath at the end of the cable can effectively detect the buffer layer defects.And the broadband impedance amplitude spectrum of the buffer layer in defective cable,measuring at various circumferential relative positions,is obviously different.When there are white powders,air gaps,or ablation in the buffer layer,the broadband impedance spectrum(BIS)will increase by several times.When the buffer layer is damped,the BIS will reduce.The research here provides theoretical support and technical methods for the buffer layer defects of XLPE cable with corrugated aluminium sheath.
基金This work was supported by the National Key R&D Program of China under Grant No.2018YFA0307601the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.11804268.
文摘Motivated by recent theoretical and experimental advances in quantum simulations using alkaline earth(AE)atoms,we put forward a proposal to detect the Kondo physics in a cold atomic system.It has been demonstrated that the intrinsic spin-exchange interaction in AE atoms can be significantly enhanced near a confinement-induced resonance(CIR),which facilitates the simulation of Kondo physics.Since the Kondo effect appears only for antiferromagnetic coupling,we find that the conductivity of such system exhibits an asymmetry across a resonance of spin-exchange interaction.The asymmetric conductivity can serve as the smoking gun evidence for Kondo physics in the cold atom context.When an extra magnetic field ramps up,the spin-exchange process near Fermi surface is suppressed by Zee-man energy and the conductivity becomes more and more symmetric.Our results can be verified in the current experimental setup.
