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褪黑素对盐胁迫下普通菜豆芽期核酸修复的调控机制 被引量:6
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作者 张琦 张文静 +4 位作者 袁宪凯 李明 赵强 杜艳丽 杜吉到 《植物学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第1期108-121,共14页
普通菜豆(Phaseolus vulgaris)是重要的食用豆作物,然而其极易受盐胁迫危害,导致产量下降。褪黑素能提高植物耐盐能力。为探明外源褪黑素调控普通菜豆耐盐能力的机制,以普通菜豆品种奶花芸豆(GZ-YD014)为实验材料,设置水(W,对照)、盐胁... 普通菜豆(Phaseolus vulgaris)是重要的食用豆作物,然而其极易受盐胁迫危害,导致产量下降。褪黑素能提高植物耐盐能力。为探明外源褪黑素调控普通菜豆耐盐能力的机制,以普通菜豆品种奶花芸豆(GZ-YD014)为实验材料,设置水(W,对照)、盐胁迫(S)和盐胁迫+100μmol·L^(–1)褪黑素(M+S)3个处理。结果发现,盐胁迫抑制了普通菜豆胚根的生长,使其长度、表面积、体积以及直径显著降低,外源褪黑素可缓解盐胁迫对普通菜豆胚根生长的抑制。外施褪黑素显著降低盐胁迫下活性氧积累和丙二醛(MDA)含量,提高保护酶(过氧化物酶、超氧化物歧化酶、过氧化氢酶以及抗坏血酸过氧化物酶)活性,增加渗透调节物质(可溶性糖和可溶性蛋白)以及生长素(IAA)、赤霉素(GA)和玉米素(ZT)的含量,降低脱落酸(ABA)含量。通过转录组分析挖掘出217个差异表达基因(DEGs),DEGs在GO富集中显著(P-value<0.05)富集到核酸相关条目上,在KEGG富集中显著(P-value<0.05)富集到核酸损伤修复(包括碱基切除修复、错配修复以及核苷酸切除修复)通路。qRT-PCR以及RAPD分析结果表明,核酸损伤修复通路为外源褪黑素调控普通菜豆耐盐能力的一种机制。该研究揭示了外源褪黑素对普通菜豆芽期耐盐能力的调控机制,可为褪黑素应用于盐胁迫下普通菜豆增产提供理论依据。 展开更多
关键词 普通菜豆 盐胁迫 褪黑素 氧化还原 碱基切除修复
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Adaptive functional link network control of near-space vehicles with dynamical uncertainties 被引量:5
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作者 yanli du Qingxian Wu +1 位作者 Changsheng Jiang Jie Wen 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2010年第5期868-876,共9页
The control law design for a near-space hypersonic vehicle(NHV)is highly challenging due to its inherent nonlinearity,plant uncertainties and sensitivity to disturbances.This paper presents a novel functional link net... The control law design for a near-space hypersonic vehicle(NHV)is highly challenging due to its inherent nonlinearity,plant uncertainties and sensitivity to disturbances.This paper presents a novel functional link network(FLN)control method for an NHV with dynamical thrust and parameter uncertainties.The approach devises a new partially-feedback-functional-link-network(PFFLN)adaptive law and combines it with the nonlinear generalized predictive control(NGPC)algorithm.The PFFLN is employed for approximating uncertainties in flight.Its weights are online tuned based on Lyapunov stability theorem for the first time.The learning process does not need any offline training phase.Additionally,a robust controller with an adaptive gain is designed to offset the approximation error.Finally,simulation results show a satisfactory performance for the NHV attitude tracking,and also illustrate the controller's robustness. 展开更多
关键词 adaptive control system dynamical uncertainties partially feedback functional link network near-space vehicle.
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Incoherent digital holographic spectral imaging with high accuracy of image pixel registration 被引量:3
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作者 Feng-Ying Ma Xi Wang +6 位作者 Yuan-Zhuang Bu Yong-Zhi Tian yanli du Qiao-Xia Gong Ceyun Zhuang Jinhai Li Lei Li 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第4期240-246,共7页
Fresnel incoherent correlation holography(FINCH) is a unique three-dimensional(3D) imaging technique which has the advantages of scanning-free,high resolution,and easy matching with existing mature optical systems.In ... Fresnel incoherent correlation holography(FINCH) is a unique three-dimensional(3D) imaging technique which has the advantages of scanning-free,high resolution,and easy matching with existing mature optical systems.In this article,an incoherent digital holographic spectral imaging method with high accuracy of spectral reconstruction based on liquid crystal tunable filter(LCTF) and FINCH is proposed.Using the programmable characteristics of spatial light modulator(SLM),a series of phase masks,none of whose focal lengths changes with wavelength,is designed and made.For each wavelength of LCTF output,SLM calls three phase masks with different phase constants at the corresponding wavelength,and CCD records three holograms.The spectral images obtained by this method have a constant magnification,which can achieve pixel-level image registration,restrain image registration errors,and improve spectral reconstruction accuracy.The results show that this method can not only obtain the 3D spatial information and spectral information of the object simultaneously,but also have high accuracy of spectral reconstruction and excellent color reproducibility. 展开更多
关键词 incoherent digital holography high-precision registration spectral imaging microspectral imaging
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