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政府审计推进腐败治理研究——基于区块链技术赋能视角 被引量:44
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作者 唐衍军 蒋尧明 《会计与经济研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2020年第4期46-58,共13页
政府审计对于预防和治理腐败具有积极的推进作用。信息技术的发展在促进政府审计积极发挥腐败治理功能的同时,也催生了一系列政府审计腐败治理功能建设的新需求。区块链技术能够为政府审计腐败治理功能的优化赋能:区块链体系架构去中心... 政府审计对于预防和治理腐败具有积极的推进作用。信息技术的发展在促进政府审计积极发挥腐败治理功能的同时,也催生了一系列政府审计腐败治理功能建设的新需求。区块链技术能够为政府审计腐败治理功能的优化赋能:区块链体系架构去中心化有助于实现反腐协同;信息透明助力政府审计揭示隐蔽性腐败;交易不可篡改提高审计结果的问责效力。区块链技术为搭建审计大数据平台提供了低成本的基础设施,依托“区块链+审计”平台构建腐败治理协同体系,可实现腐败预警、腐败控制、腐败惩处、腐败预防功能的有机整合,形成多层面、全方位的腐败治理新格局。 展开更多
关键词 政府审计 区块链 腐败 国家治理 大数据
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Preparation and Characterization of Co_(3)O_(4)/Graphene/Cellulose Nanofiber Composite Films 被引量:2
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作者 Zejun Ding Tianying Chen +3 位作者 Yiming Zhou Peng Zhu Feiyun Li yanjun tang 《Paper And Biomaterials》 CAS 2022年第2期27-36,共10页
Nanocellulose has served as an eye-catching nanomaterial for constructing advanced functional devices with renewability,light weight,flexibility,and environmental friendliness.In this study,Co_(3)O_(4)/graphene/cellul... Nanocellulose has served as an eye-catching nanomaterial for constructing advanced functional devices with renewability,light weight,flexibility,and environmental friendliness.In this study,Co_(3)O_(4)/graphene/cellulose nanofiber(CNF)flexible composite films,in which the CNF acted as a spacer for the graphene,were prepared via a facile and scalable vacuum filtration method.The effects of the CNF on the microstructure,hydrophilicity,thermal stability,tensile strength,surface resistance,and electrochemical performance of the Co_(3)O_(4)/graphene/CNF composite films were systematically investigated.The results showed that the synergistic interaction of the CNF and graphene substantially improved the overall properties of the Co_(3)O_(4)/graphene/CNF composite films,particularly their hydrophilicity and tensile strength.Meanwhile,Co_(3)O_(4)/graphene/CNF composite films with a CNF content of 4%appeared to have the optimal electrochemical performance,with an area specific capacitance of 56 mF/cm^(2) and prominent capacitance retention of 95.6%at a current density of 1 A/g after 1000 cycles.This work demonstrated that the prepared Co_(3)O_(4)/graphene/CNF flexible composite films have great application potential in the field of flexible energy storage devices. 展开更多
关键词 cellulose nanofiber GRAPHENE Co_(3)O_(4) supercapacitor composite films
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Electro-conductive Nanocrystalline Cellulose Film Filled with TiO_2-ReducedGraphene Oxide Nanocomposite 被引量:5
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作者 RuoNan Zhao yanjun tang +2 位作者 XiaoChuang Shen XingHua Hong YiMing Zhou 《Paper And Biomaterials》 2018年第4期26-34,共9页
Imparting electro-conductive properties to nanocellulose-based products may render them suitable for applications in electronics, optoelectronics, and energy storage devices. In the present work, an electro... Imparting electro-conductive properties to nanocellulose-based products may render them suitable for applications in electronics, optoelectronics, and energy storage devices. In the present work, an electro-conductive nanocrystalline cellulose (NCC) film filled with TiO2-reduced-graphene oxide (TiO2-RGO) was developed. Initially, graphene oxide (GO) was prepared using the modified Hummers method and thereafter photocatalytically reduced using TiO2 as a catalyst. Subsequently, an electro-conductive NCC film was prepared via vacuum filtration with the as-prepared TiO2-RGO nanocomposite as a functional filler. The TiO2-RGO nanocomposite and the NCC/TiO2-RGO film were systematically characterized. The results showed that the obtained TiO2-RGO nanocomposite exhibited reduced oxygen-containing group content and enhanced electro-conductivity as compared with those of GO. Moreover, the NCC flm flled with TiO2-RGO nanocomposite displayed an electro-conductivity of up to 9.3 S/m and improved mechanical properties compared with that of the control. This work could provide a route for producing electro-conductive NCC flms, which may hold signifcant potential as transparent ?exible substrates for future electronic device applications. 展开更多
关键词 nanocrystalline cellulose nanocomposite film graphene oxide photocatalytic reduction electro-conductivity
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Surface Modification of Bamboo-based Activated Carbon for Methylene Blue Removal 被引量:1
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作者 Derong tang Ruonan Zhao +2 位作者 Feiyun Li Tianying Chen yanjun tang 《Paper And Biomaterials》 CAS 2023年第1期12-25,共14页
The feasibility of biomass-based activated carbon has received tremendous attention owing to its excellent properties,such as insensitivity,good adsorption performance,and potential to reduce the strong dependence on ... The feasibility of biomass-based activated carbon has received tremendous attention owing to its excellent properties,such as insensitivity,good adsorption performance,and potential to reduce the strong dependence on non-reproducible precursors.In this study,bamboo-based activated carbon(BAC)was used as the raw material for methylene blue(MB)removal.Cetyltrimethylammonium bromide(CTAB),sodium dodecyl sulfate(SDS),and sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate(SDBS)were used as BAC surface modifiers.The morphologies and structures of the samples were characterized.In addition,the effects of the surfactant type and concentration on the adsorption-based removal of MB from aqueous solutions by the modified BAC were systematically investigated.For the 0.2 g/L MB solution,the MB removal rate reached 99.7%when the concentration of CTAB was 0.25 g/L.Moreover,the kinetic model curve of 0.25 g/L CTAB-modified BAC(CAC)was consistent with the Freundlich isotherm model.This research work enriches the technical pathway of modification and application of activated carbon,which is not only beneficial for realizing the high-value utilization of biomass bamboo resources but also can play an active role in guiding the treatment of MB-containing wastewater. 展开更多
关键词 bamboo-based activated carbon SURFACTANT methylene blue adsorption performance
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Improving the electroconductivity and mechanical properties of cellulosic paper with multi-walled carbon nanotube/polyaniline nanocomposites
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作者 Xiaochuang Shen yanjun tang +3 位作者 Dingding Zhou Junhua Zhang Daliang Guo Gustavo Friederichs 《Journal of Bioresources and Bioproducts》 EI 2016年第1期48-54,共7页
Cellulose is the most abundant renewable polymer in the nature,and cellulosic paper is widely used in our daily life.Conferring electroconductivity to cellulosic paper would allow this conventional material to hold gr... Cellulose is the most abundant renewable polymer in the nature,and cellulosic paper is widely used in our daily life.Conferring electroconductivity to cellulosic paper would allow this conventional material to hold great promise for a wide range of energy-related applications.In the present work,multi-walled carbon nanotube(MWCNT)/polyaniline(PANI)nanocomposites were synthesized via in situ oxidation polymerization process and characterized by FT-IR and TEM.Subsequently,the application of the synthesized MWCNT/PANI nanocomposites as a wet-end filler for the production of electro-conductive paper was demonstrated/developed.Results showed that the cellulosic paper was imparted with an electro-conductivity of up to 0.14 S·m^(-1) while exhibiting a pronounced improvement in mechanical properties as a function of the added MWCNT/PANI nanocomposites. 展开更多
关键词 Carbon nano tubes POLYANILINE NANOCOMPOSITES Oxidative polymerization Wet-lay process Cellulosic paper electro-conductivity Mechanical strength
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