OBJECTIVE:To summarize the evidence from Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)practice in the treatment of acute primary headache and provide clinical practice guidance.METHODS:The guidelines were developed in accordance ...OBJECTIVE:To summarize the evidence from Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)practice in the treatment of acute primary headache and provide clinical practice guidance.METHODS:The guidelines were developed in accordance with the World Health Organization guideline development manual.After the establishment of steering committee,panel and the registration and protocol formulation,the evidence on TCM for acute primary headache from published guidelines,clinical evidence,and expert experience and consensus were collected.The grading of recommendations assessment,development and evaluation method was used to grade the evidence and make the recommendations.RESULTS:Based on the available evidence,the guidelines recommended three TCM herbal decoctions,six Chinese patent medicines,and two kinds of external application of Chinese herbal medicines.Diagnostic recommendations based on the expert experience and consensus were also included in the guidelines.CONCLUSION:TCM diagnosis and treatment of decoction,Chinese patent medicine and external application for treating acute primary headache were recommended.We hope these guidelines will be helpful in standardize the TCM acute treatment of primary headache.展开更多
目的通过文献分析偏头痛的中医证型分布情况,揭示其证型分布规律。方法计算机检索中国知网(CNKI)、维普数据库、万方数据知识平台作为已发表国内偏头痛研究文献的主要来源,以PubMed、Web of Science、Springer期刊全文数据库作为已发表...目的通过文献分析偏头痛的中医证型分布情况,揭示其证型分布规律。方法计算机检索中国知网(CNKI)、维普数据库、万方数据知识平台作为已发表国内偏头痛研究文献的主要来源,以PubMed、Web of Science、Springer期刊全文数据库作为已发表国外文献的主要来源,检索年限自建库至2018年12月,通过题名、主题词等字段进行检索。检索到CNKI文献730篇,维普数据库473篇,万方数据库2386篇,共检索出3589篇文献(其中包括英文文献5篇)。将符合纳入标准的282篇文献进行证型分布情况统计及评价。结果出现频次位于前5位的证型分别为肝阳上亢、血瘀证、气虚血瘀、痰瘀互阻、肝风挟瘀,出现例数居前5位的证型分别为肝阳上亢、肝风挟瘀、血瘀证、肝郁化火、气虚血瘀。结论肝阳上亢、血瘀证、肝风挟瘀、气虚血瘀是偏头痛最主要的证型。展开更多
基金National Key Research and Development Program of China:Research on the Development and Evaluation of International Standards of Traditional Chinese Medicine(No.2019YFC1712000)。
文摘OBJECTIVE:To summarize the evidence from Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)practice in the treatment of acute primary headache and provide clinical practice guidance.METHODS:The guidelines were developed in accordance with the World Health Organization guideline development manual.After the establishment of steering committee,panel and the registration and protocol formulation,the evidence on TCM for acute primary headache from published guidelines,clinical evidence,and expert experience and consensus were collected.The grading of recommendations assessment,development and evaluation method was used to grade the evidence and make the recommendations.RESULTS:Based on the available evidence,the guidelines recommended three TCM herbal decoctions,six Chinese patent medicines,and two kinds of external application of Chinese herbal medicines.Diagnostic recommendations based on the expert experience and consensus were also included in the guidelines.CONCLUSION:TCM diagnosis and treatment of decoction,Chinese patent medicine and external application for treating acute primary headache were recommended.We hope these guidelines will be helpful in standardize the TCM acute treatment of primary headache.
文摘目的通过文献分析偏头痛的中医证型分布情况,揭示其证型分布规律。方法计算机检索中国知网(CNKI)、维普数据库、万方数据知识平台作为已发表国内偏头痛研究文献的主要来源,以PubMed、Web of Science、Springer期刊全文数据库作为已发表国外文献的主要来源,检索年限自建库至2018年12月,通过题名、主题词等字段进行检索。检索到CNKI文献730篇,维普数据库473篇,万方数据库2386篇,共检索出3589篇文献(其中包括英文文献5篇)。将符合纳入标准的282篇文献进行证型分布情况统计及评价。结果出现频次位于前5位的证型分别为肝阳上亢、血瘀证、气虚血瘀、痰瘀互阻、肝风挟瘀,出现例数居前5位的证型分别为肝阳上亢、肝风挟瘀、血瘀证、肝郁化火、气虚血瘀。结论肝阳上亢、血瘀证、肝风挟瘀、气虚血瘀是偏头痛最主要的证型。