A novel composite material,Poly(IL-AA)@MIL-101(Cr),combining metal-organic framework,polymeric ionic liquid and acrylic acid,was synthesized for the selective and efficient adsorption of rare earths europium(Ⅲ)(Eu3+)...A novel composite material,Poly(IL-AA)@MIL-101(Cr),combining metal-organic framework,polymeric ionic liquid and acrylic acid,was synthesized for the selective and efficient adsorption of rare earths europium(Ⅲ)(Eu3+).Characterization of the materials was carried out using techniques such as X-ray diffraction(XRD),Fourier transform infrared(FTIR),scanning electron microscopy-energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy(SEM-EDS),thermogravimetric analysis(TGA)and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller(BET).The results demonstrate successful incorporation of the polymeric ionic liquid onto the material surface while preserving the crystal structure and mo rphology of MIL-101(Cr).Adsorption experiments were conducted to explore parameters including equilibrium pH,initial Eu3+concentration,and duration,with comprehensive analyses of adsorption kinetics,isotherms,and mechanisms.Findings reveal that Poly(IL1-AA)@MIL-101(Cr),Poly(IL3-AA)@MIL-101(Cr),and Poly(IL5-AA)@MIL-101(Cr)achieve adsorption equilibrium for Eu3+at approximately 9 h with an equilibrium pH of 6.2.The adso rption of Eu^(3+)predominantly follows a pseudo-second-order kinetic model and Langmuir isotherm adsorption model.Moreover,the prepared composite material exhibits superior adsorption selectivity for Eu^(3+)over other metal ions in the mixture(K^(+),Mg^(2+),Ni^(2+),Co^(2+),Zn^(2+),La^(3+),and Nd^(3+)).Even after five adsorption-desorption cycles,the composite material maintains satis factory adsorption performance.展开更多
基金Project supported by the State Key Laboratory of Geohazard Prevention and Geoenvironment Protection(SKLGP2020Z003)。
文摘A novel composite material,Poly(IL-AA)@MIL-101(Cr),combining metal-organic framework,polymeric ionic liquid and acrylic acid,was synthesized for the selective and efficient adsorption of rare earths europium(Ⅲ)(Eu3+).Characterization of the materials was carried out using techniques such as X-ray diffraction(XRD),Fourier transform infrared(FTIR),scanning electron microscopy-energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy(SEM-EDS),thermogravimetric analysis(TGA)and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller(BET).The results demonstrate successful incorporation of the polymeric ionic liquid onto the material surface while preserving the crystal structure and mo rphology of MIL-101(Cr).Adsorption experiments were conducted to explore parameters including equilibrium pH,initial Eu3+concentration,and duration,with comprehensive analyses of adsorption kinetics,isotherms,and mechanisms.Findings reveal that Poly(IL1-AA)@MIL-101(Cr),Poly(IL3-AA)@MIL-101(Cr),and Poly(IL5-AA)@MIL-101(Cr)achieve adsorption equilibrium for Eu3+at approximately 9 h with an equilibrium pH of 6.2.The adso rption of Eu^(3+)predominantly follows a pseudo-second-order kinetic model and Langmuir isotherm adsorption model.Moreover,the prepared composite material exhibits superior adsorption selectivity for Eu^(3+)over other metal ions in the mixture(K^(+),Mg^(2+),Ni^(2+),Co^(2+),Zn^(2+),La^(3+),and Nd^(3+)).Even after five adsorption-desorption cycles,the composite material maintains satis factory adsorption performance.