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Tigecycline Use in Surgical Intensive Care Unit for the Treatment of Complicated Intra-Abdominal Infections: A Real-World Study
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作者 Yao Nie Fei Pei +2 位作者 Luhao Wang xiang si xiangdong Guan 《International Journal of Clinical Medicine》 2021年第1期1-6,共6页
OBJECTIVES: To describe real-world use of tigecycline in cIAIs patients. METHODS: A retrospective, observational study enrolled cIAIs patients hospitalized in The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University from... OBJECTIVES: To describe real-world use of tigecycline in cIAIs patients. METHODS: A retrospective, observational study enrolled cIAIs patients hospitalized in The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University from January 1, 2013 to June 30, 2017 was conducted. Patients’ data were collected and matched based on age, gender, and Acute Physiologic Assessment and Chronic Health Evaluation II (APACHE II) score according to receiving first-line, later-line, or no tigecycline during hospitalization. RESULTS: Data were collected for 52 patients. 82.6% were male. Mean age was 57.8 years and APACHE II score was 14.8. The incidence of both extended-spectrum beta-lactamase producing and carbapenem-resistant pathogens was high on initial culture;however, few patients received first-line tigecycline. No significant difference in mortality rate was identified among first-line, later-line and no tigecycline users. Of surviving patients, shorter hospital length of stay was observed for patients receiving first- vs later-line or no tigecycline, respectively. ICU length-of-stay was shorter in patients receiving first- vs later-line or no tigecycline. CONCLUSIONS: First-line tigecycline use was rare in our surgical intensive care unit. Resistant organisms were commonly cultured from initial specimens. Although these results are limited by small patient numbers and single center, our results suggest that early tigecycline use may have significant benefits with similar mortality. Further research is warranted to demonstrate the values of early tigecycline use in cIAIs patients. 展开更多
关键词 TIGECYCLINE Complicated Intra-Abdominal Infection MULTIDRUG-RESISTANT
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Diagnostic Accuracy of Transthoracic Echocardiography to Predict Fluid Responsiveness by Passive Leg Raising in the Critically Ill: A Meta-Analysis
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作者 xiang si Daiyin Cao +5 位作者 Jianfeng Wu Juan Chen Zimeng Liu Minying Chen Bin Ouyang xiangdong Guan 《Open Journal of Emergency Medicine》 2016年第4期83-92,共11页
Background: Hemodynamic instability is common in critical patients and not all patients respond to fluid challenge, so we need accurate and rapid hemodynamic techniques to help the clinicians to guide fluid treatment.... Background: Hemodynamic instability is common in critical patients and not all patients respond to fluid challenge, so we need accurate and rapid hemodynamic techniques to help the clinicians to guide fluid treatment. Numerous hemodynamic techniques have been used to predict fluid responsiveness till now. Transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) appears to have the ability to predict fluid responsiveness, but there is no consensus on whether it can be used by passive leg raising (PLR). Methods: We performed a literature search using MEDLINE (source PubMed, from 1947), EMBASE (from 1974) and the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews for prospective studies with no restrictions. Pooled effect estimates were obtained by using random-effects meta-analysis. Results: 7 prospective studies involving 261 patients and 285 boluses were identified. The pooled sensitivity and specificity of TTE are 86% (79% - 91%) and 90% (83% - 94%), respectively. The summary receiver operating characteristic (sROC) curve shows an optimum joint sensitivity and specificity of 0.88, with area under the sROC curve (AUC) of 0.94. The result of diagnostic odds ratio (DOR) is 50.62 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 23.70 - 108.12). The results of positive likelihood ratio (+LR) and negative likelihood ratio (?LR) are 7.07 (95% CI: 4.39 - 11.38) and 0.19 (95% CI: 0.13 - 0.28), which indicated strong diagnostic evidence. Conclusions: TTE is a repeatable and reliable noninvasive tool to predict fluid responsiveness in the critically ill during PLR with good test performance. This meta-analysis brings evidence to employ well-trained clinician-echocardiographers to assess patients’ volume statue via TTE to benefit daily work in intensive care units (ICUs). 展开更多
关键词 TTE PLR Fluid Responsiveness META-ANALYSIS
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Meta-Analysis of Invasive versus Non-Invasive Techniques to Predict Fluid Responsiveness by Passive Leg Raising in the Critically Ill
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作者 xiang si Daiyin Cao +5 位作者 Jianfeng Wu Juan Chen Zimeng Liu Minying Chen Ouyang Bin xiangdong Guan 《International Journal of Clinical Medicine》 2016年第11期736-747,共12页
Objective: To analyze the accuracy and specificity of recent studies to compare the ability of predicting fluid responsiveness with Passive Leg Raising (PLR) by using invasive or non-invasive techniques during passive... Objective: To analyze the accuracy and specificity of recent studies to compare the ability of predicting fluid responsiveness with Passive Leg Raising (PLR) by using invasive or non-invasive techniques during passive leg raising. Data Sources: MEDLINE, EMBASE and the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews were systematically searched. Study Selection: Clinical trials that reported the sensitivity, specificity and area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) between the responder and non-responder induced by passive leg raising and Volume Expansion (VE) in critical ill patients were selected. 246 studies were screened, 14 studies were included for data extraction, which met our inclusion criteria. Data Extraction: Data were abstracted on study characteristics, patient population, type and amount of VE, time of VE, definition of responders, position, techniques used for measuring hemodynamic change, number and percentage of responders, the correlation coefficient, sensitivity, specificity, best threshold and area under the ROC curve (AUC). Meta-analytic techniques were used to summarize the data. Data Synthesis: A total of 524 critical ill patients from 14 studies were analyzed. Data are reported as point estimate (95% confidence intervals). The pooled sensitivity and specificity of invasive techniques were 80% (73% - 85%) and 89% (84% - 93%) respectively with the area under the sROC of 0.94. While, the pooled sensitivity and specificity of non-invasive techniques were 88% (84% - 92%) and 91% (86% - 94%) respectively with the area under the sROC of 0.95. The pooled DOR of invasive techniques was 32.2 (13.6 - 76.8), which was much lower than that of non-invasive techniques with the value of 64.3 (33.9 - 121.7). Conclusions: The hemodynamic indexes changes induced by PLR could reliably predict fluid responsiveness. Non-invasive hemodynamic techniques with their accuracy and safety can benefit the daily work in ICUs. Because the number of patients included in the present trials was small, further studies should be undertaken to confirm these findings. 展开更多
关键词 INVASIVE NON-INVASIVE Fluid Responsiveness META-ANALYSIS
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不同碳源对Delftia tsuruhatensis HT01脱氮性能的影响 被引量:4
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作者 金翠萍 向斯 +1 位作者 郭溪 程凯 《中国环境科学》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第4期1478-1484,共7页
以一株异养氨氧化菌Delftia tsuruhatensis HT01为研究对象,比较了以十二烷基硫酸钠(SDS)、甘蔗糖蜜、丁二酸钠、乙酸钠、蔗糖、葡萄糖、果糖或柠檬酸钠等为唯一碳源时的生长情况及对TOC、NH_4^+-N、TN的去除率,并通过两轮中试测试了该... 以一株异养氨氧化菌Delftia tsuruhatensis HT01为研究对象,比较了以十二烷基硫酸钠(SDS)、甘蔗糖蜜、丁二酸钠、乙酸钠、蔗糖、葡萄糖、果糖或柠檬酸钠等为唯一碳源时的生长情况及对TOC、NH_4^+-N、TN的去除率,并通过两轮中试测试了该菌对皮革污水的处理效果.结果表明:HT01在异养条件下能够生成NO_2^--N,并可以在利用SDS(去除率为34%)的同时去除NH_4^+-N和TN(去除率分别为74%和14%);丁二酸钠和乙酸钠分别有利于实现最快的生长速度和最高的TOC去除率(71%),而果糖则有利于实现最高的NH_4^+-N和TN去除率(分别为98%和29%).HT01能够在皮革污水中生长,第2轮中试对COD,NH_4^+-N和TN的去除率分别达到38%,49%和22%. 展开更多
关键词 Delftia tsuruhatensis HT01 十二烷基硫酸钠 异养氨氧化 皮革污水
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Meta-Analysis of Ventilated versus Spontaneously Breathing Patients in Predicting Fluid Responsiveness by Inferior Vena Cava Variation 被引量:1
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作者 xiang si Daiyin Cao +1 位作者 Hailin Xu xiangdong Guan 《International Journal of Clinical Medicine》 2018年第10期760-777,共18页
Purpose: Respiratory variation in inferior vena cava (&Delta;IVC) has been extensively studied in predicting fluid responsiveness, but the results are conflicting. We performed a systemic review and meta-analysis ... Purpose: Respiratory variation in inferior vena cava (&Delta;IVC) has been extensively studied in predicting fluid responsiveness, but the results are conflicting. We performed a systemic review and meta-analysis of studies aiming at investigating the diagnostic accuracy of &Delta;IVC in predicting fluid responsiveness. Methods: MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane Database and Web of Science were screened for relevant original and review articles from inception to July 2016. The meta-analysis determined the pooled sensitivity, specificity, diagnostic odds ratio (DOR) and area under the ROC curve (AUROC). In addition, subgroup analyses were performed in mechanically ventilated patients and spontaneously breathing patients. Results: A total of 20 studies involving 635 patients were included. Cutoff values of &Delta;IVC varied from 12% to 42%, the pooled sensitivity and specificity was 0.68 (0.62 - 0.75) and 0.80 (0.75 - 0.85), respectively. The DOR was 14.2 (6.0 - 33.6) and the AUROC was 0.86 (0.78 - 0.93). Subgroup analysis showed better diagnostic performance in patients on mechanical ventilation than in spontaneously breathing patients with higher sensitivity (0.75 vs. 0.56), specificity (0.82 vs. 0.78), DOR (22.9 vs. 7.9) and AUROC (0.90 vs. 0.80). The best threshold of &Delta;IVC in patients on mechanical ventilation was IVC distensibility index (&Delta;IVC &ge;17% &plusmn;4%), compared to IVC collapsibility index (&Delta;cIVC &ge;33% &plusmn;12%) in spontaneously breathing patients. Conclusion: &Delta;IVC is not an accurate predictor of fluid responsiveness in patients with acute circulatory failure. In patients on mechanical ventilation, the predicting ability of &Delta;IVC was moderate with acceptable sensitivity and specificity;in spontaneously breathing patients, the specificity remains acceptable but its sensitivity is poor. 展开更多
关键词 Fluid RESPONSIVENESS INFERIOR Vena Cava VARIATION
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一株高适应性Nitrosomonas eutropha CZ-4的脱氨特性 被引量:12
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作者 熊英 向斯 程凯 《中国环境科学》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第8期3365-3372,共8页
从垃圾渗滤液中分离得到了一株亚硝化单胞菌Nitrosomonas eutropha CZ-4,其16S rDNA序列与N.eutropha C91的相似性达99%.研究了pH值、温度、游离亚硝酸浓度、盐度等对其生长的影响,并测试了其在垃圾渗滤液、黑臭水和富营养化湖水中的脱... 从垃圾渗滤液中分离得到了一株亚硝化单胞菌Nitrosomonas eutropha CZ-4,其16S rDNA序列与N.eutropha C91的相似性达99%.研究了pH值、温度、游离亚硝酸浓度、盐度等对其生长的影响,并测试了其在垃圾渗滤液、黑臭水和富营养化湖水中的脱氨效果.结果表明,该菌的最适生长pH值为7.3~8.7,最适生长温度为30.9℃,游离亚硝酸和盐度对该菌的半数抑制浓度分别约为0.11mg/L与2%.在最佳发酵条件下,该菌的最大氨氮去除速率为58mg/(L?h),最短倍增时间为8.2h;在不同类型的污水/地表水(初始氨氮浓度为0.66~603mg/L)中,该菌的最大氨氮去除速率为11.4mg/(L?h),最短倍增时间为10.9h,最低残余氨氮浓度为0.11mg/L. 展开更多
关键词 自养氨氧化菌 垃圾渗滤液 亚硝化单胞菌 氨氮去除速率 倍增时间
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N.europaea/Nc.mobilis谱系在垃圾渗滤液处理中的脱氨贡献 被引量:5
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作者 熊英 向斯 程凯 《中国环境科学》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2021年第6期2602-2609,共8页
为了解垃圾渗滤液处理系统中菌群结构与脱氨效果的关系,采用16S rRNA基因高通量测序技术分析了15个实际垃圾渗滤液处理系统中的自养氨氧化细菌(AOB)的群落结构,监测了其中1个处理系统中的AOB群落结构的周年变化,并采集实际垃圾渗滤液开... 为了解垃圾渗滤液处理系统中菌群结构与脱氨效果的关系,采用16S rRNA基因高通量测序技术分析了15个实际垃圾渗滤液处理系统中的自养氨氧化细菌(AOB)的群落结构,监测了其中1个处理系统中的AOB群落结构的周年变化,并采集实际垃圾渗滤液开展了为期45d的模拟试验.结果表明,Nitrosomonas属是垃圾渗滤液处理系统中的优势自养氨氧化细菌,其相对丰度与脱氨活性呈显著正相关(P<0.05).在此菌属中,N.europaea、N.eutropha和N.halophila的相对丰度与脱氨活性显著正相关(P<0.05),这3种菌在系统发育上同属于N.europaea/Nitrosococcus mobilis谱系,说明该谱系是实际垃圾渗沥液处理系统中的优势AOB类群,并对垃圾渗滤液脱氨有重要贡献. 展开更多
关键词 垃圾渗滤液 氨氧化 二代测序 生物多样性
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适用于低氨污水的高效氨氧化菌的分离筛选及其氨氧化特性 被引量:2
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作者 高慧娟 向斯 程凯 《环境科学与技术》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第1期150-157,共8页
文章从生活污水中富集得到了一种培养物,其中的唯一自养氨氧化菌被命名为Nitrosomonas europaea SH-3。研究了亚硝氮浓度、盐度、温度和pH对其生长的影响,并探究了其在低氨污水中的脱氨效果及最大比增长速率。结果表明,该培养物的半数... 文章从生活污水中富集得到了一种培养物,其中的唯一自养氨氧化菌被命名为Nitrosomonas europaea SH-3。研究了亚硝氮浓度、盐度、温度和pH对其生长的影响,并探究了其在低氨污水中的脱氨效果及最大比增长速率。结果表明,该培养物的半数抑制亚硝氮浓度<500 mg/L,半数抑制盐度为0.5%~1%(以NaCl计);最适生长温度为32.2℃,最适pH为7.7。该培养物在低氨污水中的氨氮去除率能达到92.64%~100%,最大比增长速率为(2.34±0.35)d-1,最短代时为(7.28±1.07)h。该培养物生长迅速,对氨的亲和力高,在低氨污水中具有较高的应用价值。 展开更多
关键词 自养氨氧化菌 亚硝化单胞菌 比增长速率 代时 低氨污水
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氨氮对3种吸附态亚硝化单胞菌的抑制动力学 被引量:1
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作者 蔡雨衡 向斯 程凯 《微生物学通报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2021年第11期3996-4005,共10页
【背景】氨氮浓度会明显影响亚硝化单胞菌的活性,但氨氮浓度对吸附态亚硝化单胞菌菌种的抑制动力学尚缺乏研究。【目的】研究氨氮浓度对3种吸附态亚硝化单胞菌(Nitrosomonas eutropha CZ-4、Nitrosomonas halophila C-19和Nitrosomonas ... 【背景】氨氮浓度会明显影响亚硝化单胞菌的活性,但氨氮浓度对吸附态亚硝化单胞菌菌种的抑制动力学尚缺乏研究。【目的】研究氨氮浓度对3种吸附态亚硝化单胞菌(Nitrosomonas eutropha CZ-4、Nitrosomonas halophila C-19和Nitrosomonas europaea SH-3)的影响。【方法】以碳酸钙作为吸附基质,设定氨氮浓度为25−1000 mg/L,测定3种亚硝化单胞菌(N.eutropha CZ-4、N.halophila C-19和N.europaea SH-3)的亚硝氮积累速率与最大比生长速率,并通过Edwares2模型建立氨氧化的抑制动力学方程。【结果】N.halophila C-19在初始氨氮浓度为50−100 mg/L时的亚硝氮积累最快,N.europaea SH-3的亚硝氮积累则在初始氨氮浓度为50−200 mg/L时最快,而N.eutropha CZ-4则适于在初始氨氮浓度为50−400 mg/L时积累亚硝氮;N.eutropha CZ-4的最大比生长速率出现在初始氨氮浓度为50−400 mg/L时,明显高于N.halophila C-19(25−100 mg/L),而N.europaea SH-3的生长速度在初始氨氮浓度为50−800 mg/L区间内无显著差异;N.europaea SH-3的KI(922.76 mg/L)显著高于N.eutropha CZ-4(597.88 mg/L),而CZ-4的KI又显著高于N.halophila C-19(186.24 mg/L),N.europaea SH-3的K_(m)(72.06 mg/L)显著高于N.halophila C-19(23.23 mg/L)。【结论】3种吸附态亚硝化单胞菌的生长和氨氧化对氨氮浓度变化的响应存在明显差异,对于认识不同亚硝化单胞菌在不同氨氮浓度污水中的功能并开发相应的工程技术具有重要意义。 展开更多
关键词 亚硝化单胞菌 游离氨 氨氧化活性
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昆明市社区居民身心健康现状调查 被引量:5
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作者 胡娟 吴林雄 +4 位作者 陈江容 李四乐 向思 张蕴 周梅 《昆明医科大学学报》 CAS 2018年第7期33-36,共4页
目的了解分析昆明市社区居民身心健康现状.方法采用生命质量8条简明量表(SF-8)中文版对昆明市城区社区居民身心健康进行评估.结果发放问卷1 000份,回收有效问卷996份,有效率99.6%.社区居民生理健康得分(52.38±5.79)分,心理健康得分... 目的了解分析昆明市社区居民身心健康现状.方法采用生命质量8条简明量表(SF-8)中文版对昆明市城区社区居民身心健康进行评估.结果发放问卷1 000份,回收有效问卷996份,有效率99.6%.社区居民生理健康得分(52.38±5.79)分,心理健康得分(53.81±5.99)分,不同年龄段居民生理健康状况比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),随着年龄的增加,社区居民的生理健康状况越差.不同疾病史、婚姻状况、饮食结构的居民生理健康状况比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).重体力活情况不同的居民生理健康状况和心理健康状况比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论社区居民身心健康状况不容乐观,不同年龄段、婚姻状况、饮食结构等的社区居民身心健康状况不同,其中老年人身心健康状况表现较差. 展开更多
关键词 社区居民 生理健康 心理健康
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Application and Reliability of Caprini Thrombus Risk Assessment Scale in Risk Assessment of Venous Thromboembolism in Acute and Severe Uygur Patients 被引量:1
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作者 Jinfang Yue Lingyun Zuo +1 位作者 xiang si Juan Chen 《International Journal of Clinical Medicine》 2019年第11期596-603,共8页
Background: To explore the application and reliability of Caprini thromboembolism risk assessment scale in the risk assessment of venous thromboembolism in acute and severe uygur patients. Methods: 160 cases of acute ... Background: To explore the application and reliability of Caprini thromboembolism risk assessment scale in the risk assessment of venous thromboembolism in acute and severe uygur patients. Methods: 160 cases of acute and severe Uighur patients with venous thrombo embolism (VTE) that were treated in our hospital from December 2017 to December 2018 were selected as the research group. 160 cases of acute and severe uygur patients without VTE admitted to our hospital in the same period were selected as the control group. Caprini thrombus risk assessment scale and Padua thrombus risk assessment scale were used to evaluate in both groups. The general data of the two groups were compared. The results of the two groups were consistent using Caprini and Padua blood clot risk assessment scales. Clinical efficacy of two different thrombosis risk assessment scales in risk assessment of VTE. Results: Group and control group in the gender distribution, backlog of red blood cells and platelet count have no significant difference (P > 0.05), the team average age, average hospitalization days were significantly less than control group (P P P 2 = 6.956, P P (P P > 0.05). Conclusion: The sensitivity, negative predictive value and positive predictive value of Caprini thrombosis risk assessment scale in VTE risk assessment of acute and severe uygur patients are very prominent, and the clinical efficacy is better, which is worthy of application. 展开更多
关键词 VENOUS THROMBOEMBOLISM Critically Ill PATIENTS UYGUR Risk Assessment Clinical Effectiveness
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Prevalence of Depression and Anxiety Symptoms and the Influencing Factors Among Older Adults Aged 60 Years and Over—7 PLADs,China,2024
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作者 Xin Gao Yingchen Sang +5 位作者 Youjiao Wang Xinying Zeng Jinglei Wang xiang si Ying Liu Shiwei Liu 《China CDC weekly》 2025年第52期1603-1608,共6页
Introduction:The prevalence of depression and anxiety among older adults has become a significant public health concern.This study aimed to identify the key demographic and health-related correlates of these mental he... Introduction:The prevalence of depression and anxiety among older adults has become a significant public health concern.This study aimed to identify the key demographic and health-related correlates of these mental health issues.Methods:A cross-sectional survey of seven provincial-level administrative divisions(PLADs)in China was conducted in 2024.The Patient Health Questionnaire-9(PHQ-9)and Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7(GAD-7)scales were used to assess the mental health status of older adults.In total,20,113 participants aged≥60 years were included in this study.Results:The analysis revealed a prevalence rate of 13.8%[95%confidence interval(CI):12.1%–15.5%]for depression and 8.0%(95%CI:7.0%,9.0%)for anxiety.Depression and anxiety symptoms are more common among older adults who are older,female,and have comorbid chronic diseases,lack of physical activity,and poor sleep quality.Compared with good sleep quality,the odds ratio(OR)(95%CI)for depression for those with poor sleep quality was 7.88(6.33,9.79),and for anxiety was 6.42(5.02,8.22),respectively.Conclusions:Early screening for depression and anxiety,lifestyle interventions and chronic disease management should be strengthened to promote the mental health of older adults. 展开更多
关键词 PLADs PREVALENCE influencing factors DEPRESSION older adults China ANXIETY
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Effect of Systolic Cardiac Function on Passive Leg Raising for Predicting Fluid Responsiveness: A Prospective Observational Study 被引量:3
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作者 xiang si Dai-Yin Cao +6 位作者 Juan Chen Jian-Feng Wu Zi-Meng Liu Hai-Lin Xu Min-Ying Chen Yong-Jun Liu xiang-Dong Guan 《Chinese Medical Journal》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2018年第3期253-261,共9页
Background:Passive leg raising (PLR) represents a "self-volume expansion (VE)" that could predict fluid responsiveness,but the influence of systolic cardiac function on PLR has seldom been reported.This stud... Background:Passive leg raising (PLR) represents a "self-volume expansion (VE)" that could predict fluid responsiveness,but the influence of systolic cardiac function on PLR has seldom been reported.This study aimed to investigate whether systolic cardiac function,estimated by the global ejection fraction (GEF) from transpulmonary-thermodilution,could influence the diagnostic value of PLR.Methods:This prospective,observational study was carried out in the surgical Intensive Care Unit of the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University from December 2013 to July 2015.Seventy-eight mechanically ventilated patients considered for VE were prospectively included and divided into a low-GEF (〈20%) and a near-normal-GEF (〉20%) group.Within each group,baseline hemodynamics,after PLR and after VE (250 ml 5% albumin over 30 min),were recorded.PLR-induced hemodynamic changes (PLR-△) were calculated.Fluid responders were defined by a 15% increase of stroke volume (SV) after VE.Results:Twenty-five out of 38 patients were responders in the GEF 〈20% group,compared to 26 out of 40 patients in the GEF 〉20% group.The thresholds of PLR-△SV and PLR-△ cardiac output (PLR-△CO) for predicting fluid responsiveness were higher in the GEF 〉20% group than in the GEF 〈20% group (△SV:12% vs.8%;△CO:7% vs.6%),with increased sensitivity (△SV:92% vs.92%;△CO:81% vs.80%) and specificity (△SV:86% vs.70%;△CO:86% vs.77%),respectively PLR-△ heart rate could predict fluid responsiveness in the GEF 〉20% group with a threshold value of-5% (sensitivity 65%,specificity 93%) but could not in the GEF 〈20% group.The pressure index changes were poor predictors.Conclusions:In the critically ill patients on mechanical ventilation,the diagnostic value of PLR for predicting fluid responsiveness depends on cardiac systolic function.Thus,cardiac systolic function must be considered when using PLR.Trial Registration:Chinese Clinical Trial Register,ChiCTR-OCH-13004027;http://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.aspx?proj=5540. 展开更多
关键词 Fluid Responsiveness Passive Leg Raising Systolic Cardiac Function Volume Expansion
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Lung ultrasound:a valuable tool for assessing COVID-19 patients with different severity
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作者 xiang si Hui Yi +4 位作者 Dayue Liu Ruizhi Wang Yumei Liu Jianfeng Wu xiangdong Guan 《Chinese Medical Journal》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2022年第9期1114-1116,共3页
To the Editor:Lung ultrasound(LUS)may be a promising technique to assess lung injury from coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19).However,the LUS characteristics and their assessment value have not been well described.We a... To the Editor:Lung ultrasound(LUS)may be a promising technique to assess lung injury from coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19).However,the LUS characteristics and their assessment value have not been well described.We aimed to explore the LUS characteristics and their assessment value in COVID-19 patients with different levels of disease severity. 展开更多
关键词 LUNG SEVERITY PATIENTS
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统一大市场背景下农产品流通效率评价与时空分析——基于现代流通理论“三维”视角 被引量:38
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作者 王刘坤 祁春节 +1 位作者 汤路昀 向锶 《农业经济问题》 CSSCI 北大核心 2023年第8期127-143,共17页
现代农产品流通体系是建设全国统一大市场的重要支撑。本文基于现代流通理论“三维”视角,结合统一大市场建设的新要求,构建农产品流通效率评价指标体系,利用2011—2020年30个省份的面板数据,采用熵值法、变异系数以及莫兰指数对农产品... 现代农产品流通体系是建设全国统一大市场的重要支撑。本文基于现代流通理论“三维”视角,结合统一大市场建设的新要求,构建农产品流通效率评价指标体系,利用2011—2020年30个省份的面板数据,采用熵值法、变异系数以及莫兰指数对农产品流通效率的时空特性进行探究。研究发现:中国农产品流通效率正逐步提升,但区域发展不平衡,呈“东-中-西”阶梯递减态势;区域总体差异较大但呈缩小趋势,2017年以后东部区域差异最大;农产品流通效率存在显著的空间相关性且聚类分布变化由集聚趋于稳定,集聚现象出现于以江浙沪一带、云贵为中心的东部、西南地区(H-H聚集)和以陕甘一带、东北三省为中心的西北、东北地区(L-L聚集)。据此,本文从“三维”视角识别农产品流通系统影响统一大市场建设的突出障碍因素,并就提升农产品流通效率提出相关政策建议。 展开更多
关键词 统一大市场 农产品流通 效率 评价 时空分析
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Prevalence and Correlates of Healthy Aging Among Elderly Aged 65 Years and Over-6 PLADs,China,2019 被引量:7
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作者 Zhaoxue Yin Xin Gao +3 位作者 Xiaochang Zhang xiang si Xiaolei Zhu Jixiang Ma 《China CDC weekly》 2021年第4期69-73,共5页
What is already known on this topic?Healthy aging among Chinese older people has low prevalence.Some sociodemographic and lifestyle factors were shown to be associated with healthy aging.What is added by this report?T... What is already known on this topic?Healthy aging among Chinese older people has low prevalence.Some sociodemographic and lifestyle factors were shown to be associated with healthy aging.What is added by this report?The age-adjusted prevalence of healthy aging in the 6 provincial-level administrative divisions(PLADs)of China is 15.8%in 2019.County-level factors,such as the prevalence of healthy communities in a county,as well as some sociodemographic variables and physical exercise,are potential factors of healthy aging.What are the implications for public health practice?These findings showed that more targeted actions,including generalizing healthy communities and individual-level interventions,may be of great importance for healthy aging. 展开更多
关键词 AGING HEALTHY ADMINISTRATIVE
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