To address the issues of unknown target size,blurred edges,background interference and low contrast in infrared small target detection,this paper proposes a method based on density peaks searching and weighted multi-f...To address the issues of unknown target size,blurred edges,background interference and low contrast in infrared small target detection,this paper proposes a method based on density peaks searching and weighted multi-feature local difference.Firstly,an improved high-boost filter is used for preprocessing to eliminate background clutter and high-brightness interference,thereby increasing the probability of capturing real targets in the density peak search.Secondly,a triple-layer window is used to extract features from the area surrounding candidate targets,addressing the uncertainty of small target sizes.By calculating multi-feature local differences between the triple-layer windows,the problems of blurred target edges and low contrast are resolved.To balance the contribution of different features,intra-class distance is used to calculate weights,achieving weighted fusion of multi-feature local differences to obtain the weighted multi-feature local differences of candidate targets.The real targets are then extracted using the interquartile range.Experiments on datasets such as SIRST and IRSTD-IK show that the proposed method is suitable for various complex types and demonstrates good robustness and detection performance.展开更多
电容式电压互感器(capacitor voltage transformer,CVT)测量谐波的精度受补偿电抗器杂散电容的影响较大。通过对补偿电抗器杂散电容物理特性的分析,建立等效电路模型,以及对CVT谐波传递特性的分析计算,利用MATLAB/Simulink仿真软件,研...电容式电压互感器(capacitor voltage transformer,CVT)测量谐波的精度受补偿电抗器杂散电容的影响较大。通过对补偿电抗器杂散电容物理特性的分析,建立等效电路模型,以及对CVT谐波传递特性的分析计算,利用MATLAB/Simulink仿真软件,研究了杂散电容在不同范围内波动时对CVT各次谐波的传变误差的影响。仿真结果表明:不同杂散电容在相同范围内波动时,数值越大的杂散电容对CVT的传递特性影响越大。展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.52205548)。
文摘To address the issues of unknown target size,blurred edges,background interference and low contrast in infrared small target detection,this paper proposes a method based on density peaks searching and weighted multi-feature local difference.Firstly,an improved high-boost filter is used for preprocessing to eliminate background clutter and high-brightness interference,thereby increasing the probability of capturing real targets in the density peak search.Secondly,a triple-layer window is used to extract features from the area surrounding candidate targets,addressing the uncertainty of small target sizes.By calculating multi-feature local differences between the triple-layer windows,the problems of blurred target edges and low contrast are resolved.To balance the contribution of different features,intra-class distance is used to calculate weights,achieving weighted fusion of multi-feature local differences to obtain the weighted multi-feature local differences of candidate targets.The real targets are then extracted using the interquartile range.Experiments on datasets such as SIRST and IRSTD-IK show that the proposed method is suitable for various complex types and demonstrates good robustness and detection performance.
文摘电容式电压互感器(capacitor voltage transformer,CVT)测量谐波的精度受补偿电抗器杂散电容的影响较大。通过对补偿电抗器杂散电容物理特性的分析,建立等效电路模型,以及对CVT谐波传递特性的分析计算,利用MATLAB/Simulink仿真软件,研究了杂散电容在不同范围内波动时对CVT各次谐波的传变误差的影响。仿真结果表明:不同杂散电容在相同范围内波动时,数值越大的杂散电容对CVT的传递特性影响越大。