Objective: to investigate the risk factors and prevention methods of wound infection in emergency surgical trauma patients. Methods: a total of 150 patients admitted to our hospital from December 2018 to December 2019...Objective: to investigate the risk factors and prevention methods of wound infection in emergency surgical trauma patients. Methods: a total of 150 patients admitted to our hospital from December 2018 to December 2019 were selected as the research subjects. The above patients were all emergency surgical trauma patients. The above patients were divided into groups according to whether they had incision infection. Among them, 25 patients in the research group ( infection group) and 125 cases in the control group (uninfected group), the general data of the two groups of patients, the location of trauma, the use of antibiotics and other factors were statistically analyzed. Results: after treatment, among the 150 patients participating in the study, 25 patients had incision infection after surgery, and the infection rate was 16.7%. Factors include the location and number of trauma, the use of preoperative antibiotics, and age. The patient is older than 60 years old, has multiple trauma or head trauma, and has not been treated with anti-inflammatory drugs before surgery. The above factors are related to postoperative wound infection. There was a statistically significant difference between the factors (P0.05). Conclusion: in the treatment of trauma patients in emergency surgery, some patients will have incision infection. Evaluation and preventive measures for patients, and disinfection treatment in strict accordance with the standards can reduce the probability of incision infection and better improve the treatment effect. Promote and apply in emergency surgery.展开更多
文摘Objective: to investigate the risk factors and prevention methods of wound infection in emergency surgical trauma patients. Methods: a total of 150 patients admitted to our hospital from December 2018 to December 2019 were selected as the research subjects. The above patients were all emergency surgical trauma patients. The above patients were divided into groups according to whether they had incision infection. Among them, 25 patients in the research group ( infection group) and 125 cases in the control group (uninfected group), the general data of the two groups of patients, the location of trauma, the use of antibiotics and other factors were statistically analyzed. Results: after treatment, among the 150 patients participating in the study, 25 patients had incision infection after surgery, and the infection rate was 16.7%. Factors include the location and number of trauma, the use of preoperative antibiotics, and age. The patient is older than 60 years old, has multiple trauma or head trauma, and has not been treated with anti-inflammatory drugs before surgery. The above factors are related to postoperative wound infection. There was a statistically significant difference between the factors (P0.05). Conclusion: in the treatment of trauma patients in emergency surgery, some patients will have incision infection. Evaluation and preventive measures for patients, and disinfection treatment in strict accordance with the standards can reduce the probability of incision infection and better improve the treatment effect. Promote and apply in emergency surgery.
