Nanolaminated Ti3AlC2honeycomb monolith with parallel and uniform holes has been prepared through a facile extrusion route by using Ti3AlC2powder as the main raw material.The fabricated honeycomb monolith has high com...Nanolaminated Ti3AlC2honeycomb monolith with parallel and uniform holes has been prepared through a facile extrusion route by using Ti3AlC2powder as the main raw material.The fabricated honeycomb monolith has high compressive strength of 133 ± 11 and 59 ± 9 MPa,along and perpendicular to the extrusion direction,respectively.It also has good electrical conductivity,and excellent match of thermal expansion coefficient with the washcoat material of γ-AI2O3.These combined properties endow the honeycomb monolith a promising candidate as catalysis substrate for cleaning vehicle exhaust.展开更多
Guided waves in the multilayered one-dimensional quasi-crystal plates are,respectively,investigated in the context of the Bak and elasto-hydrodynamic models.Dispersion curves and phonon and phason displacements are ca...Guided waves in the multilayered one-dimensional quasi-crystal plates are,respectively,investigated in the context of the Bak and elasto-hydrodynamic models.Dispersion curves and phonon and phason displacements are calculated using the Legendre polynomial method.Wave characteristics in the context of these two models are analyzed in detail.Results show that the phonon-phason coupling effects on the first two layers are the same at low frequencies;but,they are more significant on the first layer than those on the second layer at high frequencies.These obtained results lay the theoretical basis of guided-wave nondestructive test on multilayered quasi-crystal plates.展开更多
Gradient structure is emerging as an effective strategy to fabricate metals with remarkable mechanical performance,but have not been verified in intermetallic compounds for high-temperature applications.Through experi...Gradient structure is emerging as an effective strategy to fabricate metals with remarkable mechanical performance,but have not been verified in intermetallic compounds for high-temperature applications.Through experiments and atomic simulations,we show that a typical intermetallic TiAl alloy with gra-dient structure has a significant strengthening effect both at room temperature and high temperatures.The room-temperature compressive strength of TiAl alloys with gradient grain obtained by additive man-ufacturing is 2.57 GPa,which is∼2.7 times as strong as that with equiaxed grain.The strengthening effect is attributed to more sessile dislocations in gradient structure caused by the intersections of mul-tiple slip systems in gradient grain.More importantly,the strengthening effect is still effective at high temperatures and the compressive strength is 1.28 GPa at 750°C.The simulation results show that this strengthening effect is due to the increased Hirth dislocation at high temperatures.This study expands the applications of TiAl alloys for load-bearing structures and provides a new strategy for improving the strength of intermetallic compounds at both room temperature and high temperatures.展开更多
Purpose:To evaluate outcome and toxicity after carbon ion radiotherapy(RT)in skin carcinomas.Patients and Methods:Between November 2006 to September 2008,thirty-three patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the skin(...Purpose:To evaluate outcome and toxicity after carbon ion radiotherapy(RT)in skin carcinomas.Patients and Methods:Between November 2006 to September 2008,thirty-three patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the skin(n=12),basal cell carcinoma of the skin(n=7),malignant skin melanoma(n=6),Bowen’s disease(n=6)and Paget’s disease(n=2)were treated with carbon ion RT at Heavy Ion Research Facility in Lanzhou(HIRFL)within a Phase I trial.Two and three-dimensional conformal irradiation methods realized by the passive beam delivery system and the average RBE of 2.5-3 within the target volume were used in the trial.In 33 patients,there were 9 with failures or recurrences of conventional RT and 14 with recurrences of surgeries.展开更多
In this paper, a mathematical model for the stability of hydrides of Ca containing compounds was proposed on the basis of introducing the geometrical and electric factors. The data on (R, Ca)Ni5 compounds are in good ...In this paper, a mathematical model for the stability of hydrides of Ca containing compounds was proposed on the basis of introducing the geometrical and electric factors. The data on (R, Ca)Ni5 compounds are in good agreement with the theoretical curve obtained from the model. For Ml1-x CaxNi5 compounds, the variation of dissociation pressure with cell volume is the joint effects of geometrical and electric factors, and the controlling factor changes gradually from geometrical factor to electric factor with increasing x.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.50802097 and 50832008)the Scientific Research Foundation for the Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars,State Education Ministrythe support of K.C.Wang Education Foundation, Hong Kong
文摘Nanolaminated Ti3AlC2honeycomb monolith with parallel and uniform holes has been prepared through a facile extrusion route by using Ti3AlC2powder as the main raw material.The fabricated honeycomb monolith has high compressive strength of 133 ± 11 and 59 ± 9 MPa,along and perpendicular to the extrusion direction,respectively.It also has good electrical conductivity,and excellent match of thermal expansion coefficient with the washcoat material of γ-AI2O3.These combined properties endow the honeycomb monolith a promising candidate as catalysis substrate for cleaning vehicle exhaust.
基金The authors gratefully acknowledge the support by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.U1804134 and No.51975189)the Program for Innovative Research Team of Henan Polytechnic University(No.T2017-3)the Key Scientific and Technological Project of Henan Province(Nos.192102210189 and 182102210314).
文摘Guided waves in the multilayered one-dimensional quasi-crystal plates are,respectively,investigated in the context of the Bak and elasto-hydrodynamic models.Dispersion curves and phonon and phason displacements are calculated using the Legendre polynomial method.Wave characteristics in the context of these two models are analyzed in detail.Results show that the phonon-phason coupling effects on the first two layers are the same at low frequencies;but,they are more significant on the first layer than those on the second layer at high frequencies.These obtained results lay the theoretical basis of guided-wave nondestructive test on multilayered quasi-crystal plates.
基金This research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.52174364,12202201,92163215,52101143,and 91860104)Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province(Nos.BK20220918,BK20212009)+3 种基金Science Center for Gas Turbine Project(P2022-A-IV-001-003)China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(No.2021M691582)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(Nos.30922010711 and 30922010202)Open Project Program of Key Laboratory of China North Engine Research Institute(No.6142212210103).
文摘Gradient structure is emerging as an effective strategy to fabricate metals with remarkable mechanical performance,but have not been verified in intermetallic compounds for high-temperature applications.Through experiments and atomic simulations,we show that a typical intermetallic TiAl alloy with gra-dient structure has a significant strengthening effect both at room temperature and high temperatures.The room-temperature compressive strength of TiAl alloys with gradient grain obtained by additive man-ufacturing is 2.57 GPa,which is∼2.7 times as strong as that with equiaxed grain.The strengthening effect is attributed to more sessile dislocations in gradient structure caused by the intersections of mul-tiple slip systems in gradient grain.More importantly,the strengthening effect is still effective at high temperatures and the compressive strength is 1.28 GPa at 750°C.The simulation results show that this strengthening effect is due to the increased Hirth dislocation at high temperatures.This study expands the applications of TiAl alloys for load-bearing structures and provides a new strategy for improving the strength of intermetallic compounds at both room temperature and high temperatures.
文摘Purpose:To evaluate outcome and toxicity after carbon ion radiotherapy(RT)in skin carcinomas.Patients and Methods:Between November 2006 to September 2008,thirty-three patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the skin(n=12),basal cell carcinoma of the skin(n=7),malignant skin melanoma(n=6),Bowen’s disease(n=6)and Paget’s disease(n=2)were treated with carbon ion RT at Heavy Ion Research Facility in Lanzhou(HIRFL)within a Phase I trial.Two and three-dimensional conformal irradiation methods realized by the passive beam delivery system and the average RBE of 2.5-3 within the target volume were used in the trial.In 33 patients,there were 9 with failures or recurrences of conventional RT and 14 with recurrences of surgeries.
文摘In this paper, a mathematical model for the stability of hydrides of Ca containing compounds was proposed on the basis of introducing the geometrical and electric factors. The data on (R, Ca)Ni5 compounds are in good agreement with the theoretical curve obtained from the model. For Ml1-x CaxNi5 compounds, the variation of dissociation pressure with cell volume is the joint effects of geometrical and electric factors, and the controlling factor changes gradually from geometrical factor to electric factor with increasing x.
