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教学拉曼光谱仪的模块化组装及实验教学应用
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作者 叶为春 杨海朋 +8 位作者 潘婷 范祥花 杨秀佳 王然 马萌萌 徐鑫鑫 张保新 沈永雯 曾智聪 《大学化学》 2025年第2期130-136,共7页
鉴于拉曼光谱在分析检测上的独特优势,本文研制一款体积小、成本低、适合拆卸组装的教学型拉曼光谱仪,以培养学生在化学测量学领域上的拔尖综合能力;利用自主开发的仪器部件进行模块化设计和组装,开展具有科学性和趣味性的拉曼光谱检测... 鉴于拉曼光谱在分析检测上的独特优势,本文研制一款体积小、成本低、适合拆卸组装的教学型拉曼光谱仪,以培养学生在化学测量学领域上的拔尖综合能力;利用自主开发的仪器部件进行模块化设计和组装,开展具有科学性和趣味性的拉曼光谱检测应用。在理解拉曼光谱技术原理的同时掌握拉曼测试技能,提升学生的知识综合应用能力、动手能力和创新意识,帮助学生深入理解科学仪器内在构造、仪器设计和性能优化,激发学生的仪器创制热情。 展开更多
关键词 教学拉曼光谱仪 模块化组装 仪器调试 拉曼检测 教学应用
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Triazine-COF@Silicon nanowire mimicking plant leaf to enhance photoelectrocatalytic CO_(2)reduction to C_(2+) chemicals
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作者 Wenrui Wan Fanhua Meng +8 位作者 Si Chen Jianhua Wang Chunyan Liu Yan Wei Chenpu He Li Fan Qiaolan Zhang weichun ye Huanwang Jing 《Green Energy & Environment》 2025年第2期422-432,共11页
Converting CO_(2)and water into valuable chemicals like plant do is considered a promising approach to address both environmental and energy issues.Taking inspiration from the structures of natural leaves,we designed ... Converting CO_(2)and water into valuable chemicals like plant do is considered a promising approach to address both environmental and energy issues.Taking inspiration from the structures of natural leaves,we designed and synthesized a novel copper-coordinated covalent triazine framework(CuCTF)supported by silicon nanowire arrays on wafer chip.This marks the first-ever application of such a hybrid material in the photoelectrocatalytic reduction of CO_(2)under mild conditions.The Si@CuCTF6 heterojunction has exhibited exceptional selectivity of 95.6%towards multicarbon products(C_(2+))and apparent quantum efficiency(AQE)of 0.89%for carbon-based products.The active sites of the catalysts are derived from the nitrogen atoms of unique triazine ring structure in the ordered porous framework and the abundant Cu-N coordination sites with bipyridine units.Furthermore,through DFT calculations and operando FTIR spectra analysis,we proposed a comprehensive mechanism for the photoelectrocatalytic CO_(2)reduction,confirming the existence of key intermediate species such as*CO_(2)-,*=C=O,*CHO and*CO-CHO etc.This work not only provides a new way to mimic photosynthesis of plant leaves but also gives a new opportunity to enter this research field in the future. 展开更多
关键词 Silicon PHOTOELECTROCATALYSIS CO_(2)reduction Covalent triazine framework Sustainable chemistry
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