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抗枯萎病早花粉蕉突变体的筛选与鉴定 被引量:2
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作者 赵明 邹瑜 +4 位作者 莫天利 黄相 龙芳 武鹏 何海旺 《南方农业学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第2期397-404,共8页
【目的】筛选鉴定金粉1号抗枯萎病早花突变体55b,为进一步利用该突变体株系选育抗枯萎病粉蕉新品种打下基础。【方法】利用组织培养繁育结合田间种植筛选对金粉1号抗枯萎病早花突变体55b进行逐步分离,对其形态特征和生物学特性等进行观... 【目的】筛选鉴定金粉1号抗枯萎病早花突变体55b,为进一步利用该突变体株系选育抗枯萎病粉蕉新品种打下基础。【方法】利用组织培养繁育结合田间种植筛选对金粉1号抗枯萎病早花突变体55b进行逐步分离,对其形态特征和生物学特性等进行观察鉴定,同时开展田间病害调查和苗期抗病性鉴定,并利用ISSR分子标记对突变体55b及野生型金粉1号的基因组DNA进行遗传分析。【结果】突变株系55b新植蕉平均株高335.3 cm,假茎基围、中围分别为84.2和57.5 cm,分别比对照金粉1号矮(小)27.1%、23.3%和11.5%;55b新植蕉生长周期比金粉1号短2~3个月,宿根蕉生长周期比金粉1号短1~2个月。55b田间枯萎病发病率低于金粉1号,在感染Foc1生理小种(Fusarium oxysporum f.sp.cubense race1)的蕉园55b的发病率可控制在10.0%以下,金粉1号发病率为30.0%~100.0%;伤根接菌处理80 d后,金粉1号蕉苗发病率为95.6%,死亡率达75.0%,而55b仅有极少数出现轻微黄化现象,发病率为6.5%。55b果实品质、单位面积产量等与金粉1号无明显差异;突变株系55b与金粉1号的多态性比率为7.7%,遗传相似系数为0.96,遗传背景相似。【结论】从金粉1号突变体55b后代中分离筛选的抗枯萎病、早熟、矮化株系可用来培育大面积推广的粉蕉新品种,或进一步由其衍生出具有广泛应用价值的亲本育种材料在香蕉育种研究中发挥作用。 展开更多
关键词 粉蕉 金粉1号 突变体 抗枯萎病 早花 选育
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Research on Data Asset Management Method of Electric Power Enterprise Based on Data Center
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作者 wupeng 《外文科技期刊数据库(文摘版)经济管理》 2022年第12期064-067,共4页
In order to realize the effective management of massive data resources brought by the comprehensive informatization of power system, it can better provide scientific basis for production decisions and better solve the... In order to realize the effective management of massive data resources brought by the comprehensive informatization of power system, it can better provide scientific basis for production decisions and better solve the data asset management problems of enterprises. First of all, this paper analyzes the present situation and demand of data resources, puts forward a data asset management system suitable for the power industry, discusses it deeply, and designs its function, data structure and technical structure. Provide efficient, safe, shared and comprehensive data services and data centers for electric power enterprises. On this basis, the data asset management system constructed can not only effectively guarantee the use of data resources, but also accelerate the digital transformation, cultivate digital economy and build digital ecology. 展开更多
关键词 data assets data center INFORMATIZATION data analysis management system
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Discussion on the Blasting Effect of Karst Tunnel in Expressway
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作者 wupeng WANGXiao LONGWan 《外文科技期刊数据库(文摘版)工程技术》 2022年第3期153-158,共6页
Based on the tunnel project of TJ04 contract section of Shiqian Yuping (Dalong) expressway in Guizhou province of Zhongjiao Road and Bridge North China Engineering Co., Ltd., this subject mainly studies the influence ... Based on the tunnel project of TJ04 contract section of Shiqian Yuping (Dalong) expressway in Guizhou province of Zhongjiao Road and Bridge North China Engineering Co., Ltd., this subject mainly studies the influence causes of karst tunnel excavation methods and blasting parameters under different geological conditions, puts forward the excavation methods and blasting parameters suitable for karst tunnel excavation, and guides the blasting construction of Karst tunnel of this project. Ensure the smooth completion of the karst tunnel construction of the project, minimize the later operation and maintenance costs, and provide feasible guidance and suggestions for the subsequent construction of similar projects. 展开更多
关键词 TUNNEL KARST BLAST EXCAVATION
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