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中国B2C市场独家交易的竞争效应 被引量:15
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作者 董维刚 林鑫 《产业经济评论(山东)》 CSSCI 2018年第2期18-37,共20页
基于中国B2C市场现状,本文以Hotelling模型为基本框架,研究了B2C平台为阻止商家多归属而提出的独家交易行为的影响,并对独家交易前后B2C市场博弈过程进行了模拟。研究发现,B2C平台的独家交易行为会在一定程度上抑制市场竞争,有利于实施... 基于中国B2C市场现状,本文以Hotelling模型为基本框架,研究了B2C平台为阻止商家多归属而提出的独家交易行为的影响,并对独家交易前后B2C市场博弈过程进行了模拟。研究发现,B2C平台的独家交易行为会在一定程度上抑制市场竞争,有利于实施独家交易的平台提高市场份额,且可能提高市场中B2C平台的利润水平。从对两边用户的影响看,独家交易行为下的价格优惠能够提高商家剩余,但会降低消费者剩余。总体而言,独家交易行为对社会总福利的影响是不确定的,并非总是损害社会福利和经济效率。因此,反垄断机构对B2C独家交易行为在密切关注的同时,也应避免过度干预。 展开更多
关键词 双边市场 B2C平台 独家交易 社会福利
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WAVES GENERATED BY A SUBMERGED BODY MOVING IN STRATIFIED FLUIDS AND VERTICAL STRUCTURES OF INTERNAL WAVES 被引量:1
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作者 weigang DaiShi-qiang +6 位作者 MiaoGuo-ping HuangSi-xun TaoMing-de LiBai-qi LiuYu-lu WangDao-zeng YouYun-xiang 《Journal of Hydrodynamics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2004年第1期113-114,共2页
This dissertation deals with the internal waves generated by a submergedmoving body in stratified fluids by combining theoretical and experimental methods. Our purpose isto provide some scientific evidences for non-ac... This dissertation deals with the internal waves generated by a submergedmoving body in stratified fluids by combining theoretical and experimental methods. Our purpose isto provide some scientific evidences for non-acoustic detection of underwater moving bodies based onthe principles of dynamics of the internal waves. An approach to velocity potentials obtained bysuperposing Green''s functions of sources and sinks was proposed for Kelvin waves at the free surfaceor interface in a two-layer fluid. The effects of interacting surface- and internal-wave modesinduced by a dipole on the surface divergence field were investigated. A new theoretical modelformulating the interaction of a two-dimensional submerged moving body with the conjugate flow in athree-layer fluid was established. An exact solution satisfying the two-dimensional Benjamin-Onoequation was obtained and the vertically propagating properties of the weakly nonlinear long waveswere studied by means of the ray theory and WKB method. The above theoretical results arequalitatively consistent with those obtained in the experiments conducted by the author. 展开更多
关键词 stratified fluid internal wave kelvin wave flat solitary wave algebraicsolitary wave conjugate flow green''s function benjamin-ono equation
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