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Enhanced oceanic fog nowcasting through satellite-based recurrent neural networks
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作者 Sahel Mahdavi Meisam Amani +1 位作者 Terry Bullock steven beale 《Big Earth Data》 2025年第3期505-524,共20页
The presence of fog in offshore regions poses significant hazards to navigation and aviation,making fog nowcasting indispensable for various industries,including oil and gas.This study presented a novel approach utili... The presence of fog in offshore regions poses significant hazards to navigation and aviation,making fog nowcasting indispensable for various industries,including oil and gas.This study presented a novel approach utilizing Recurrent Neural Networks(RNN)within a deep learning framework to address this need.Leveraging geos-tationary GOES-16 satellite data from the summers of 2018 and 2019,fog maps were generated as input.The model incorporated Convolutional Long Short-Term Memory(ConvLSTM)layers and was trained with a unique loss function combining Minimum Squared Error(MSE)and structural DISSIMilarity(DSSIM)metrics.Validation results demonstrated an approximate 60%accuracy for both two-hour and three-hour nowcasting.Furthermore,evalua-tion against in-situ data from an offshore platform revealed a Probability of Detection(PoD)of 0.75 and False Alarm Rate(FAR)of 0.14 for two-hour nowcasting,PoD of 0.75 and FAR of 0.20 for three-hour nowcasting,and PoD of 0.70 and FAR of 0.20 for six-hour nowcasting.These findings suggested the operational viability of the proposed method for short-term fog forecasting in offshore environments. 展开更多
关键词 Remote sensing GOES-16 deep learning FOG Atlantic ocean
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