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Organic template-free synthesis of an open framework silicoaluminophosphate(SAPO)with high thermal stability and high ionic conductivity
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作者 Dong Fan Nicolas Barrier +5 位作者 Aurélie Vicente Jean-Pierre Gilson simon clevers Valérie Dupray Gérard Coquerel Valentin Valtchev 《Inorganic Chemistry Frontiers》 2020年第2期542-553,共12页
An open-framework silicoaluminophosphate(SAPO)material with a composition of Cs_(2)(Al_(0.875)Si_(0.125))4(P_(0.875)Si_(0.125)O_(4))_(4)(HPO_(4))was synthesized in an organic template-free cesium-containing system und... An open-framework silicoaluminophosphate(SAPO)material with a composition of Cs_(2)(Al_(0.875)Si_(0.125))4(P_(0.875)Si_(0.125)O_(4))_(4)(HPO_(4))was synthesized in an organic template-free cesium-containing system under hydrothermal conditions.The material was resolved to be isostructural with an open-framework aluminophosphate(AlPO)material AlPO-CJ19,which was previously synthesized using pyridine as the solvent and 2-aminopyridine as the organic template via a solvothermal route.The substitution of organic templates by alkaline cations not only makes the current synthesis protocol more favorable from an environmental point of view but also leads to a significantly improved thermal stability of this structure.The framework remained completely stable at a temperature of 510℃.A high-temperature polymorph was discerned at a temperature higher than 540℃,the structure of which is revealed to crystallize in the P1c1 space group.UV-vis results reveal that cobalt and copper cations could be readily incorporated through simple ion-exchange treatment.The conductivity of the material is 1.70×10^(-4) S cm^(-1)(293 K,30%relative humidity)as revealed by the alternating current(A.C.)impedance spectroscopy analysis.This is the first report of the synthesis of a silicon-containing phase with an AlPO-CJ19 structure. 展开更多
关键词 open framework silicoaluminophosphate organic template free synthesis organic template hydrothermal conditionsthe high ionic conductivity cesium containing system high thermal stability solvothermal routethe
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