The progression of ulcerative colitis(UC)is associated with immunologic derangement,intestinal hemorrhage,and microbiota imbalance.While traditional medications mainly focus on mitigating inflammation,it remains chall...The progression of ulcerative colitis(UC)is associated with immunologic derangement,intestinal hemorrhage,and microbiota imbalance.While traditional medications mainly focus on mitigating inflammation,it remains challenging to address multiple symptoms.Here,a versatile gas-propelled nanomotor was constructed by mild fusion of post-ultrasonic CaO_(2) nanospheres with Cu_(2)O nanoblocks.The resulting CaO_(2)–Cu_(2)O possessed a desirable diameter(291.3 nm)and a uniform size distribution.It could be efficiently internalized by colonic epithelial cells and macrophages,scavenge intracellular reactive oxygen/nitrogen species,and alleviate immune reactions by pro-polarizing macrophages to the anti-inflammatory M2 phenotype.This nanomotor was found to penetrate through the mucus barrier and accumulate in the colitis mucosa due to the driving force of the generated oxygen bubbles.Rectal administration of CaO_(2)–Cu_(2)O could stanch the bleeding,repair the disrupted colonic epithelial layer,and reduce the inflammatory responses through its interaction with the genes relevant to blood coagulation,anti-oxidation,wound healing,and anti-inflammation.Impressively,it restored intestinal microbiota balance by elevating the proportions of beneficial bacteria(e.g.,Odoribacter and Bifidobacterium)and decreasing the abundances of harmful bacteria(e.g.,Prevotellaceae and Helicobacter).Our gas-driven CaO_(2)–Cu_(2)O offers a promising therapeutic platform for robust treatment of UC via the rectal route.展开更多
The authors regret that there are errors in the author information and author contributions.The name of the corresponding author,Zhenghua Zhu,should be corrected to Zhenhua Zhu.The modification does not affect the res...The authors regret that there are errors in the author information and author contributions.The name of the corresponding author,Zhenghua Zhu,should be corrected to Zhenhua Zhu.The modification does not affect the results of the article.The authors apologize for any inconvenience caused to the journal and readers.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(82072060,82360110,and 22008201)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(SWU-XDPY22006,China)+2 种基金the Venture&Innovation Support Program for Chongqing Overseas Returnees(2205012980212766,China)the Distinguished Young Scholars of Chongqing(2022NSCQ-JQX5279,China)the Science and Technology Department of Jiangxi Province(20212BDH81019 and 20224BAB206073,China).
文摘The progression of ulcerative colitis(UC)is associated with immunologic derangement,intestinal hemorrhage,and microbiota imbalance.While traditional medications mainly focus on mitigating inflammation,it remains challenging to address multiple symptoms.Here,a versatile gas-propelled nanomotor was constructed by mild fusion of post-ultrasonic CaO_(2) nanospheres with Cu_(2)O nanoblocks.The resulting CaO_(2)–Cu_(2)O possessed a desirable diameter(291.3 nm)and a uniform size distribution.It could be efficiently internalized by colonic epithelial cells and macrophages,scavenge intracellular reactive oxygen/nitrogen species,and alleviate immune reactions by pro-polarizing macrophages to the anti-inflammatory M2 phenotype.This nanomotor was found to penetrate through the mucus barrier and accumulate in the colitis mucosa due to the driving force of the generated oxygen bubbles.Rectal administration of CaO_(2)–Cu_(2)O could stanch the bleeding,repair the disrupted colonic epithelial layer,and reduce the inflammatory responses through its interaction with the genes relevant to blood coagulation,anti-oxidation,wound healing,and anti-inflammation.Impressively,it restored intestinal microbiota balance by elevating the proportions of beneficial bacteria(e.g.,Odoribacter and Bifidobacterium)and decreasing the abundances of harmful bacteria(e.g.,Prevotellaceae and Helicobacter).Our gas-driven CaO_(2)–Cu_(2)O offers a promising therapeutic platform for robust treatment of UC via the rectal route.
文摘The authors regret that there are errors in the author information and author contributions.The name of the corresponding author,Zhenghua Zhu,should be corrected to Zhenhua Zhu.The modification does not affect the results of the article.The authors apologize for any inconvenience caused to the journal and readers.