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高湿挤压工艺条件对仿真鸡肉硬度的影响 被引量:3
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作者 孙莹 江连洲 《哈尔滨商业大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2018年第3期319-322,共4页
以大豆分离蛋白、脱脂大豆粉和谷朊粉为原料,利用高湿挤压法开发仿真鸡肉制品,加工工艺条件对仿真鸡肉硬度的影响进行了详细的研究.试验采用中心旋转组合试验设计,根据所得数据建立了硬度(Y)和水百分含量(X_1)、挤压温度(X_2)、螺杆转速... 以大豆分离蛋白、脱脂大豆粉和谷朊粉为原料,利用高湿挤压法开发仿真鸡肉制品,加工工艺条件对仿真鸡肉硬度的影响进行了详细的研究.试验采用中心旋转组合试验设计,根据所得数据建立了硬度(Y)和水百分含量(X_1)、挤压温度(X_2)、螺杆转速(X_3)及分离蛋白百分含量(X_4)的相关数学统计模型.最终确定了以硬度为参考指标的高湿挤压法制备仿真鸡肉的最优工艺参数,即水分百分含量为52.0%~55.8%,挤压温度为126.4~133.2℃,螺杆转速为257~322 r/min,分离蛋白的百分含量为38.0%~45.2%. 展开更多
关键词 高湿挤压 仿真鸡肉 中心旋转组合设计 硬度
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两例Menkes病家系的临床表型及基因突变分析 被引量:1
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作者 张志丹 段丽芬 +5 位作者 叶磊 孙莹 王晓辉 孙浩 褚嘉祐 杨昭庆 《中国优生与遗传杂志》 2022年第1期45-49,共5页
目的探讨2例Menkes病(Menkes disease,MD)患儿家系的临床表型及致病基因突变,明确病因。方法收集患者临床资料,提取2例家系中患儿及其父母的基因组DNA,并对两家系中先证者进行全外显子组测序(whole exome sequencing,WES),对候选致病突... 目的探讨2例Menkes病(Menkes disease,MD)患儿家系的临床表型及致病基因突变,明确病因。方法收集患者临床资料,提取2例家系中患儿及其父母的基因组DNA,并对两家系中先证者进行全外显子组测序(whole exome sequencing,WES),对候选致病突变进行生物信息学分析,并利用Sanger测序对先证者及其父母进行突变位点的验证。结果 2例男性患儿临床表现有癫痫、毛发异常及脑电图异常,均检出X染色体上ATP7A基因(NM_000052)突变,1例为c.2938C>T(p.Arg980Ter)无义突变半合子。另1例为c.4127_4127delT(p.F1377LfsTer24)移码突变半合子,该突变尚未见文献报道,在正常人群数据库中未发现该突变。根据美国医学遗传学与基因组学学会遗传突变分类标准与指南,ATP7A基因c.4127_4127delT新突变被判定为可能的致病突变((PVS1+PM2)。结论 ATP7A基因上的c.2938C>T和c.4127_4127delT突变分别是2例Menkes病患儿的致病原因,新突变的检出丰富了Menkes病的基因突变谱。 展开更多
关键词 MENKES病 ATP7A基因 全外显子组测序 基因突变 移码突变
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CuZnAl Mixed Oxide Catalyst Prepared from Hydrotalcite-like Precursor for Catalytic Wet Oxidation of Phenol
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作者 sunying YANGMin +3 位作者 DOUHerui HEYu WANGWei SUNChenglin 《催化学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第8期563-564,共2页
关键词 CUZNAL 铜锌铝复合氧化物 催化剂 制备 水滑石 催化反应 苯酚 氧化反应
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Studies of structure,vibrational frequencies and thermodynamics of UF_6
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作者 LUChun-Hai sunying +1 位作者 CHENWen-Kai QIUShao-Yu 《Nuclear Science and Techniques》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2005年第3期145-148,共4页
After molecular structure of UF6 is optimized,molecular vibrational frequencies are calculated by LDA and GGA approaches. Some thermodynamic parameters are calculated based on the principle of statistic mechanics. Var... After molecular structure of UF6 is optimized,molecular vibrational frequencies are calculated by LDA and GGA approaches. Some thermodynamic parameters are calculated based on the principle of statistic mechanics. Various functionals such as PWC,VWN,VWNPB,PW91,BP,PBE,RPBE,BOP with various basis sets such as MIN,DN,DND and DNP are used. The small basis sets,MIN and DN,can arrive at self-consistency. DMol3 can save more CPU’s time and resource than all electron calculations including Hartree-Fock and DFT with Gaussian code,so it should be introduced in some research,especially on compounds of lanthanide and actinide. However,comparing with the results from classical DFT,the new calculation may accompany a rather large error. 展开更多
关键词 热力学参数 六氟铀 分子结构 变化序列
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A STUDY OF APPROACHES TO ENGLISH TEACHING IN CHINESE HIGH SCHOOLS
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作者 sunying 《中国英语教学:英文版》 2004年第1期69-73,127,共6页
In Chinese high schools, the pursuit of the best way toteach English has been always stressed. This paper describes thetypical approaches adopted for English teaching, i.e. thetraditional Chinese teaching approaches a... In Chinese high schools, the pursuit of the best way toteach English has been always stressed. This paper describes thetypical approaches adopted for English teaching, i.e. thetraditional Chinese teaching approaches and the contemporarycommunicative approaches. For some time, some teachers havefelt that the communicative approaches are appropriate whileothers prefer the traditional Chinese approaches. How can oneevaluate these approaches? We think that different approacheshave their respective advantages and disadvantages. It is knownthat these approaches are based on the analysis of the typicallearning processes, i.e. bottom-up and top-down processesseparately. Since the two typical learning processes are notperfect and both have their deficiencies, an interactive-compensatory learning process is proposed. The new processingstrategy is considered superior because it deals with theshortcomings inherent in other models of learning; it absorbstheir advantages and overcomes their shortcomings. We present ahybrid English teaching approach based on the interactive-compensatory learning processing strategy for students. Thishybrid approach is expected to be more efficient and practical inimproving students' language competence and communicativecompetence. The procedures for this new teaching approach aregiven, and the efficiency and superiority of this approach aredemonstrated practically. 展开更多
关键词 中国 高校 英语教学 英语表达能力 英语等级考试
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