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T型街谷交叉路口机动车诱导下污染物传播规律 被引量:1
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作者 苏昌榕 明廷臻 +2 位作者 吴永佳 石天豪 何芳艳 《中国环境科学》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第4期1534-1544,共11页
为了探究车辆转弯行驶对于T型街谷交叉路口处空气流动以及污染物扩散的影响,本文建立了该系统中车辆移动下空气流动与污染物传播耦合数学模型,采用计算流体力学方法,揭示T型街谷交叉路口处车辆诱导下的机械湍流特性,并且基于场协同理论... 为了探究车辆转弯行驶对于T型街谷交叉路口处空气流动以及污染物扩散的影响,本文建立了该系统中车辆移动下空气流动与污染物传播耦合数学模型,采用计算流体力学方法,揭示T型街谷交叉路口处车辆诱导下的机械湍流特性,并且基于场协同理论量化了车速对污染物扩散的影响.结果表明,在不同速度的转弯过程中,转弯速度增加使得车辆诱导的湍动能也随之增加.车速为9m/s时车辆中轴线湍动能最大值是车速为3m/s时的5倍.但是完成转弯行驶瞬时车辆尾部湍动能的影响长度不变(约为4m).车速由3m/s增加至9m/s时,场协同数增加了66%,行人区内污染物平均浓度降低了43%.车辆转弯行驶速度增加,改变了T型街谷交叉路口处流场结构,速度场与污染物浓度场之间的协同作用增强,提高了行人区内污染物对流扩散效果,使得污染物浓度降低. 展开更多
关键词 T型街谷交叉路口 车辆转弯 数值模拟 污染物 场协同理论
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Optimum Metallic-Bond Scheme: A Quantitative Analysis of Mass Spectra of Sodium Clusters
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作者 su chang-rong LI Jia-Ming 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2001年第12期1575-1577,共3页
Based on the results of the optimum metallic-bond scheme for sodium clusters, we present a quantitative analysis of the detailed features of the mass spectra of sodium clusters. We find that, in the generation of sodi... Based on the results of the optimum metallic-bond scheme for sodium clusters, we present a quantitative analysis of the detailed features of the mass spectra of sodium clusters. We find that, in the generation of sodium clusters with various abundances, the quasi-steady processes through adding or losing a sodium atom dominate. The quasi-steady processes through adding or losing a sodium dimer are also important to understand the detailed features of mass spectra for small clusters. 展开更多
关键词 adding QUASI SPECTRA
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Theoretical Study of Na Clusters by First Principle Molecular Dynamics Calculations
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作者 su chang-rong ZHU Jie +1 位作者 LI Jia-ming YANG Jin-long 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1999年第4期262-263,共2页
Based on molecular dynamics simulations with first-principle forces,we have studied the Na clusters.Comparing with available high-precision experimental data(e.g.,geometric structure of Na_(3)),we then can assess vali... Based on molecular dynamics simulations with first-principle forces,we have studied the Na clusters.Comparing with available high-precision experimental data(e.g.,geometric structure of Na_(3)),we then can assess validity of various first-principle theoretical methods.The first-principle molecular dynamics method is a powerful tool to study properties of clusters.Therefore,we can elucidate evolution of growth of Na clusters. 展开更多
关键词 methods. validity DYNAMICS
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