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Low cycle fatigue properties and cyclic deformation behavior of as-extruded AZ31 magnesium alloy 被引量:4
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作者 s.kwon K.SONG +1 位作者 K.S.SHIN S.I.KWUN 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2010年第B07期533-539,共7页
The low cycle fatigue(LCF)properties of as-extruded AZ31 Mg alloy were investigated under total strain amplitudes in the range of 0.4%-1.2%with strain rate of 1×10- 2s -1.Due to the twinning effect in compression... The low cycle fatigue(LCF)properties of as-extruded AZ31 Mg alloy were investigated under total strain amplitudes in the range of 0.4%-1.2%with strain rate of 1×10- 2s -1.Due to the twinning effect in compression during loading and the detwinning effect during unloading,the alloy showed an asymmetric hysteresis loop.The cyclic stress response exhibited cyclic hardening at high total strain amplitudes.The cyclic deformation behaviors were discussed using the Coffin-Manson plot,which divided the plastic strain amplitudes into the tension side and the compression side.Through the LCF tests that were started from either tension or compression under a total strain amplitude of 1.0%,the interaction between the twinning effect and dislocation was analyzed.The twinning effect during the LCF test and the variation of the dislocation density were investigated using optical microscopy and transmission electron microscopy,respectively. 展开更多
关键词 AZ31 magnesium alloy low cycle fatigue TWINNING DISLOCATION
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满足低排放车第3阶段排放法规要求的柴油车排气后处理系统的优化研究
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作者 J.Jeon H.Seo +3 位作者 K.Lee s.kwon K.Bae 田永海 《国外内燃机》 2015年第2期51-57,共7页
采用稀氮氧化物(NOx)捕集器(LNT)+选择性催化还原(SCR)的复合排气后处理系统,使柴油车满足低排放车第2阶段及特低排放车70标准的要求。同时使燃油耗最小化。通过对LNT功能性及LNT+SCR复合排气后处理系统特点进行分析,建立一种不同于现有... 采用稀氮氧化物(NOx)捕集器(LNT)+选择性催化还原(SCR)的复合排气后处理系统,使柴油车满足低排放车第2阶段及特低排放车70标准的要求。同时使燃油耗最小化。通过对LNT功能性及LNT+SCR复合排气后处理系统特点进行分析,建立一种不同于现有LNT系统的新型控制策略。在温度不低于200℃的条件下,SCR能够提供最稳定的NOx转化效率。对LNT的浓气再生进行优化,从而减缓其老化,并使燃油耗最小化。在SCR无法净化NOx期间,快速加热策略与原始NOx还原之间的优化匹配使LNT的NOx转化效率达到最大化。研究采用相当于15万mile1全生命周期的台架老化催化剂。在高速公路行驶循环中,SCR的转化率通常很高,此时可通过使LNT的降NOx量最小化及提高发动机燃烧效率来改善燃油经济性。为复合排气后处理系统的优化提供一种解决办法,获得能够满足美国环境保护署(EPA)15万mile排放法规要求的试验结果。还发现,能够满足海平面EPA美国联邦试验工况(FTP-75)排放法规的LNT+SCR系统,也能够满足高海拔条件下高速公路排放法规的要求。 展开更多
关键词 排气后处理 柴油车 燃油耗 均匀性指标
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