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上地幔铂族元素的分异——吉林汪清橄榄岩包体提供的证据 被引量:14
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作者 徐义刚 B.Orberger s.j.reeves 《中国科学(D辑)》 CSCD 1998年第3期201-207,共7页
汪清橄榄岩包体的PGE分布模式不同于世界范围橄榄岩中通常观察到的平坦型或负斜率分布 ,而以Pt Pd之间发生分异为特性 .根据Pt和Pd在合金 /硫化物熔体的分配系数的差异 ,认为部分汪清橄榄岩经历了与一含合金和硫化物的熔体平衡的过程 .... 汪清橄榄岩包体的PGE分布模式不同于世界范围橄榄岩中通常观察到的平坦型或负斜率分布 ,而以Pt Pd之间发生分异为特性 .根据Pt和Pd在合金 /硫化物熔体的分配系数的差异 ,认为部分汪清橄榄岩经历了与一含合金和硫化物的熔体平衡的过程 .由于比重的差异 ,富Pt合金同硫化物熔体发生分异而留在残余橄榄岩中 ,而富Pd的硫化物因未达饱和态而随残余熔体脱离地幔 . 展开更多
关键词 铂族元素 地球化学 橄榄岩包体 上地幔
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Fractionation of platinum group elements in upper mantle: evidence from peridotite xenoliths from Wangqing 被引量:4
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作者 徐义刚 B.Orberger s.j.reeves 《Science China Earth Sciences》 SCIE EI CAS 1998年第4期354-361,共8页
The peridotite xenoliths from Wangqing display a downward\|concave PGE pattern with Pt at maximum due to Pt-Pd fractionation, which is different from the flat or negatively sloped patterns commonly observed for worldw... The peridotite xenoliths from Wangqing display a downward\|concave PGE pattern with Pt at maximum due to Pt-Pd fractionation, which is different from the flat or negatively sloped patterns commonly observed for worldwide peridotite xenoliths and massifs. Taking into account the difference in partition coefficients of Pt and Pd between alloy and sulfide melt, it is suggested that some of the Wangqing peridotites must have been equilibrated with a melt in which alloy and sulfide coexisted. Segregation of Pt-rich alloy from Pd-sulfide melts due to density contrast and extraction of residual melts without sulfide saturation resulted in the fractionation of Pt from Pd. 展开更多
关键词 PGE geochemistry PERIDOTITE XENOLITH upper MANTLE Wangqing Jilin.
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