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Sol-Gel Immobilization of Colistin Sulfate onto Double Walled Carbon Nanotubes: In Vitro Bone Bioactivity
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作者 Ahmed A.Haroun Fathalla A.Ayoob ragab a.masoud 《Nano Biomedicine & Engineering》 2024年第3期498-509,共12页
The aim of this study is to fabricate a multifunctional biohybrid composite utilizing double walled carbon nanotubes(DWCNTs)as a carrier for loading of the colistin sulfate(CLS)through the application of the sol-gel t... The aim of this study is to fabricate a multifunctional biohybrid composite utilizing double walled carbon nanotubes(DWCNTs)as a carrier for loading of the colistin sulfate(CLS)through the application of the sol-gel technique.The resulting composite was analyzed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR),thermogravimetric analysis(TGA),scanning electron microscope(SEM),X-ray diffraction patterns(XRD),and particle size distribution analysis utilizing dynamic light scattering technique(DLS).Furthermore,an assessment of in vitro bone bioactivity was conducted under physiological levels of Ca2+and PO4+(SBF)at 37°C and pH 7.4 over a period of 7 days.Additionally,the in vitro cytotoxicity against mice bone marrow cells was evaluated using the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide(MTT)assay.The outcomes indicated that the composite possessed a particle size of 365 nm in diameter with a PDI of 0.21(the pure CLS and untreated DWCNTs were 290 and 459 nm in diameter,respectively),improved biocompatibility,and promoted the formation of a Ca-phosphate apatite layer on the surface with a Ca/P ratio of approximately 1.78.The findings collectively validated the significant contribution of the CLS peptide in DWCNTs-based composite for the purposes of bone tissue engineering. 展开更多
关键词 double walled carbon nanotubes colistin sulfate sol-gel preparation tetraethyl orthosilicate bone bioactivity in vitro cytotoxicity.
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