CdSe nanoplatelets(NPLs)are promising candidates for on-chip light sources,yet their performance is hindered by surface defects and inefficient optical gain.Herein,we demonstrate that CdSeS crown passivation significa...CdSe nanoplatelets(NPLs)are promising candidates for on-chip light sources,yet their performance is hindered by surface defects and inefficient optical gain.Herein,we demonstrate that CdSeS crown passivation significantly enhances the photophysical property of CdSe NPLs.Laser spectroscopy techniques reveal suppressed electronic and hole trapping at lateral surfaces,leading to a 4.2-fold increase in photoluminescence quantum yield and a shortened emission lifetime from13.5 to 4.8 ns.In addition,amplified spontaneous emission is achieved under nanosecond pulse pumping,with thresholds of0.75 to 0.16 mJ/cm^(2)for CdSe and CdSe/CdSeS NPLs,respectively.By integrating CdSe/CdSeS NPLs with high-refractiveindex SiO2scatters,coherent random lasing is realized at a threshold of 0.21 mJ/cm^(2).These findings highlight the critical role of lateral surface passivation in optimizing optical gain and pave the way for low-cost,multifunctional nanophotonic devices.展开更多
Solution-processed colloidal semiconductor nanocrystals(NCs)have become attractive materials for the development of optoelectronic and photonic devices due to their inexpensive synthesis and excellent optical properti...Solution-processed colloidal semiconductor nanocrystals(NCs)have become attractive materials for the development of optoelectronic and photonic devices due to their inexpensive synthesis and excellent optical properties.Recently,CdSe NCs with different dimensions and structures have achieved significant progress in photonic integrated circuits(PICs),including light generation(laser),guiding(waveguide),modulation,and detection on a chip.This article summarizes the development of CdSe NCs–based lasers and discusses the challenges and opportunities for the application of CdSe NCs in PICs.Firstly,an overview of the optical properties of CdSe-based NCs with different dimensions is presented,with emphasis on the amplified stimulated emission and laser properties.Then,the nanophotonic devices and PICs based on CdSe NCs are introduced and discussed.Finally,the prospects for PICs are addressed.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.62174079)Guangdong Provincial Quantum Science Strategic Initiative(Grant No.GDZX2404006)Science,Technology and Innovation Commission of Shenzhen Municipality(Grant No.JCYJ20220530113015035)。
文摘CdSe nanoplatelets(NPLs)are promising candidates for on-chip light sources,yet their performance is hindered by surface defects and inefficient optical gain.Herein,we demonstrate that CdSeS crown passivation significantly enhances the photophysical property of CdSe NPLs.Laser spectroscopy techniques reveal suppressed electronic and hole trapping at lateral surfaces,leading to a 4.2-fold increase in photoluminescence quantum yield and a shortened emission lifetime from13.5 to 4.8 ns.In addition,amplified spontaneous emission is achieved under nanosecond pulse pumping,with thresholds of0.75 to 0.16 mJ/cm^(2)for CdSe and CdSe/CdSeS NPLs,respectively.By integrating CdSe/CdSeS NPLs with high-refractiveindex SiO2scatters,coherent random lasing is realized at a threshold of 0.21 mJ/cm^(2).These findings highlight the critical role of lateral surface passivation in optimizing optical gain and pave the way for low-cost,multifunctional nanophotonic devices.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(62174079)Science,Technology and Innovation Commission of Shenzhen Municipality(Projects Nos.JCYJ20220530113015035,JCYJ20210324120204011,JCYJ20190808121211510,and KQTD2015071710313656).
文摘Solution-processed colloidal semiconductor nanocrystals(NCs)have become attractive materials for the development of optoelectronic and photonic devices due to their inexpensive synthesis and excellent optical properties.Recently,CdSe NCs with different dimensions and structures have achieved significant progress in photonic integrated circuits(PICs),including light generation(laser),guiding(waveguide),modulation,and detection on a chip.This article summarizes the development of CdSe NCs–based lasers and discusses the challenges and opportunities for the application of CdSe NCs in PICs.Firstly,an overview of the optical properties of CdSe-based NCs with different dimensions is presented,with emphasis on the amplified stimulated emission and laser properties.Then,the nanophotonic devices and PICs based on CdSe NCs are introduced and discussed.Finally,the prospects for PICs are addressed.