The technology development related to aerodynamics is leading to ever increasing loads of wings, airfoils and turbine and compressor blades. The increase in aerodynamic forces is often leading to flow separation and d...The technology development related to aerodynamics is leading to ever increasing loads of wings, airfoils and turbine and compressor blades. The increase in aerodynamic forces is often leading to flow separation and depreciation of the aerodynamic performance of flying objects or propulsion systems. Flow control methods are required to avoid these negative effects. In the recent two decades the flow control by means of air-jet vortex generators has been also intensively investigated. In this method a streamwise vortex is introduced by an oblique jet. The necessity to supply air by a pipe system may be considered a disadvantage. In order to eliminate this feature, it has been proposed to put out a rod instead of a jet. It has been shown that the application of a rod can introduce the same effect as a jet, as long as the streamwise vortex generation is concerned and appropriate dimensions are used. The present paper focuses on the influence of rod vortex generators on a flow pattern downstream. The results presented here concern experimental and numerical investigations and provide guidelines for the design of a new flow control method dedicated mainly to external flows.展开更多
The shock wave boundary layer interaction on the suction side of transonic compressor blade is one of the main objectives of TFAST project(Transition Location Effect on Shock Wave Boundary Layer Interaction).In order ...The shock wave boundary layer interaction on the suction side of transonic compressor blade is one of the main objectives of TFAST project(Transition Location Effect on Shock Wave Boundary Layer Interaction).In order to investigate the flow structure on the suction side of a profile,a design of a generic test section in linear transonic wind tunnel was proposed.The experimental and numerical results for the flow structure investigations are shown for the flow conditions as the existing ones on the suction side of the compressor profile.Near the sidewalls the suction slots are applied for the corner flow structure control.It allows to control the Axial Velocity Density Ratio(AVDR),important parameter for compressor cascade investigations.Numerical results for Explicit Algebraic Reynolds Stress Model with transition modeling are compared with oil flow visualization,schlieren and Pressure Sensitive Paint.Boundary layer transition location is detected by Temperature Sensitive Paint.展开更多
The shock wave boundary layer interaction on the suction side of transonic compressor blade is one of the main objectives of TFAST project （Transition Location Effect on Shock Wave Boundary Layer Interaction）. The e...The shock wave boundary layer interaction on the suction side of transonic compressor blade is one of the main objectives of TFAST project （Transition Location Effect on Shock Wave Boundary Layer Interaction）. The experimental and numerical results for the flow structure investigations are shown for the flow conditions as the existing ones on the suction side of the compressor profile. The two cases are investigated： without and with boundary layer tripping device. In the fwst case, boundary layer is laminar up to the shock wave, while in the second case the boundary layer is tripped by the step. Numerical results carried out by means of Fine/Turbo Numeca with Explicit Algebraic Reynolds Stress Model including transition modeling are compared with schlieren, Temperature Sensitive Paint and wake measurements. Boundary layer transition location is detected by Temperature Sensitive Paint.展开更多
How control in turbomachinery is very difficult because of the complexity of its fully 3-D flow structure. The authors propose to introduce streamwise vortices into the control of internal flows. A simple configuratio...How control in turbomachinery is very difficult because of the complexity of its fully 3-D flow structure. The authors propose to introduce streamwise vortices into the control of internal flows. A simple configuration of vortices was investigated in order to better understand the flow control methods by means of streamwise vortices. The research presented here concerns streamwise vortex interaction with a horseshoe vortex. The effects of such an interaction are significantly dependent on the relative location of the streamwise vortex in respect to the leading edge of the profile. The streamwise vortex is induced by an air jet. The horseshoe vortex is generated by the leading edge of a symmetric profile. Such a configuration gives possibility to investigate the interaction of these two vortices alone. The presented analysis is based on numerical simulations by means of N-S compressible solver with a two-equation turbulence model.展开更多
基金supported by a grant from the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education (No. N502209438)
文摘The technology development related to aerodynamics is leading to ever increasing loads of wings, airfoils and turbine and compressor blades. The increase in aerodynamic forces is often leading to flow separation and depreciation of the aerodynamic performance of flying objects or propulsion systems. Flow control methods are required to avoid these negative effects. In the recent two decades the flow control by means of air-jet vortex generators has been also intensively investigated. In this method a streamwise vortex is introduced by an oblique jet. The necessity to supply air by a pipe system may be considered a disadvantage. In order to eliminate this feature, it has been proposed to put out a rod instead of a jet. It has been shown that the application of a rod can introduce the same effect as a jet, as long as the streamwise vortex generation is concerned and appropriate dimensions are used. The present paper focuses on the influence of rod vortex generators on a flow pattern downstream. The results presented here concern experimental and numerical investigations and provide guidelines for the design of a new flow control method dedicated mainly to external flows.
基金supported by 7 EU framework projectproject of acronym TFAST(Transition Location Effect on Shock Wave Boundary Layer Interaction)+1 种基金supported in part by PL-Grid InfrastructureNumerical simulations are carried out in Academic Computer Centre(TASK)in Gdansk
文摘The shock wave boundary layer interaction on the suction side of transonic compressor blade is one of the main objectives of TFAST project(Transition Location Effect on Shock Wave Boundary Layer Interaction).In order to investigate the flow structure on the suction side of a profile,a design of a generic test section in linear transonic wind tunnel was proposed.The experimental and numerical results for the flow structure investigations are shown for the flow conditions as the existing ones on the suction side of the compressor profile.Near the sidewalls the suction slots are applied for the corner flow structure control.It allows to control the Axial Velocity Density Ratio(AVDR),important parameter for compressor cascade investigations.Numerical results for Explicit Algebraic Reynolds Stress Model with transition modeling are compared with oil flow visualization,schlieren and Pressure Sensitive Paint.Boundary layer transition location is detected by Temperature Sensitive Paint.
基金supported by the 7 EU framework project and was carried out within the research project with the acronym TFAST(Transition Location Effect on Shock Wave Boundary Layer Interaction)supported by CI TASK and PL-Grid Infrastructure
文摘The shock wave boundary layer interaction on the suction side of transonic compressor blade is one of the main objectives of TFAST project （Transition Location Effect on Shock Wave Boundary Layer Interaction）. The experimental and numerical results for the flow structure investigations are shown for the flow conditions as the existing ones on the suction side of the compressor profile. The two cases are investigated： without and with boundary layer tripping device. In the fwst case, boundary layer is laminar up to the shock wave, while in the second case the boundary layer is tripped by the step. Numerical results carried out by means of Fine/Turbo Numeca with Explicit Algebraic Reynolds Stress Model including transition modeling are compared with schlieren, Temperature Sensitive Paint and wake measurements. Boundary layer transition location is detected by Temperature Sensitive Paint.
文摘How control in turbomachinery is very difficult because of the complexity of its fully 3-D flow structure. The authors propose to introduce streamwise vortices into the control of internal flows. A simple configuration of vortices was investigated in order to better understand the flow control methods by means of streamwise vortices. The research presented here concerns streamwise vortex interaction with a horseshoe vortex. The effects of such an interaction are significantly dependent on the relative location of the streamwise vortex in respect to the leading edge of the profile. The streamwise vortex is induced by an air jet. The horseshoe vortex is generated by the leading edge of a symmetric profile. Such a configuration gives possibility to investigate the interaction of these two vortices alone. The presented analysis is based on numerical simulations by means of N-S compressible solver with a two-equation turbulence model.
