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Magnetocaloric effect in Gd5(Si,Ge)4 based alloys and composites 被引量:6
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作者 K.Synoradzki p.nowotny +1 位作者 P.Skokowski T.Tolinski 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2019年第11期1218-1223,共6页
The research on magnetocaloric materials for applications concentrates,among other,on two parameters:the ordering temperature and the value of the magnetocaloric effect(MCE).The optimization consists in tuning the for... The research on magnetocaloric materials for applications concentrates,among other,on two parameters:the ordering temperature and the value of the magnetocaloric effect(MCE).The optimization consists in tuning the former without significant drop in the latter.These studies report on the magnetic susceptibility,magnetization curves,heat capacity and magnetocaloric effect measurements for compositionally and structurally modified Gd5Si4 compound.The modifications are based on the doping of the parent compound with an excess Gd atoms and substitution of Si with B as well as on the dimensional effect studied by mechanical milling.Moreover,composite samples of the type Gd:Gd5Si2Ge2 were investigated revealing the influence of the intergranular interactions on the magnetocaloric properties.It appears that these interventions enable a controllable steering of the ordering temperature shifting it towards the room temperature with,in some cases,minor reduction of the parameters characterizing MCE. 展开更多
关键词 MAGNETOCALORIC effect INTERMETALLICS COMPOSITES Magnetic order Mechanical MILLING RARE earths
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近期和长期维持接近正常的血糖水平以改善Ⅰ型糖尿病时的胰岛素抵抗
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作者 P.Fasching K.Ratheiser +5 位作者 P.Damjancic B.Schneider p.nowotny Ⅱ.Vierhapper W.Waldhusl 彭荔薰 《德国医学》 1994年第2期87-89,共3页
Ⅰ型(胰岛素依赖型)糖尿病患者,尽管用胰岛素替代治疗,仍常见肝内及周围组织内糖代谢受损。这种胰岛素抵抗与病程长短有关。Ⅰ型糖尿病患者中约40%应用"功能性"胰岛素替代治疗,严格控制血糖使 HbA_(1c)维持在正常范围以后,可... Ⅰ型(胰岛素依赖型)糖尿病患者,尽管用胰岛素替代治疗,仍常见肝内及周围组织内糖代谢受损。这种胰岛素抵抗与病程长短有关。Ⅰ型糖尿病患者中约40%应用"功能性"胰岛素替代治疗,严格控制血糖使 HbA_(1c)维持在正常范围以后,可使胰岛素抵抗得以改善,但这一结果并不意味着糖代谢的正常化。 展开更多
关键词 糖尿病 I型 胰岛素 血糖
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