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活血通络方联合N-乙酰半胱氨酸胶囊治疗肺纤维化患者的临床疗效 被引量:2
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作者 欧阳丽 陈丽娟 +1 位作者 金其花 余群 《云南中医学院学报》 2020年第2期50-54,共5页
目的分析活血通络方联合N-乙酰半胱氨酸胶囊治疗肺纤维化患者的临床效果。方法选取78例肺纤维化患者作为研究对象,分为中西医结合组和对照组,每组各39例。对照组采取N-乙酰半胱氨酸胶囊治疗,中西医结合组采取活血通络方联合N-乙酰半胱... 目的分析活血通络方联合N-乙酰半胱氨酸胶囊治疗肺纤维化患者的临床效果。方法选取78例肺纤维化患者作为研究对象,分为中西医结合组和对照组,每组各39例。对照组采取N-乙酰半胱氨酸胶囊治疗,中西医结合组采取活血通络方联合N-乙酰半胱氨酸胶囊治疗。疗程3个月,观察对比2组患者的临床疗效、呼吸困难、生活质量、肺功能及气管肺泡灌洗液相关炎症因子水平及不良反应发生情况。结果中西医结合组治疗总有效率为97.44%,高于对照组(82.05%),差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗前Brog和CAT评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),治疗后2组患者Brog评分明显升高,CAT评分明显降低,与治疗前相比差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),治疗后中西医结合组Brog评分高于对照组,CAT评分低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗前2组PO2、FVC、FEV1、MVV、DLCO等肺功能指标水平差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),治疗后2组PO2、FVC、FEV1、MVV、DLCO等肺功能指标水平均比治疗前高,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),且中西医结合组比对照组高,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗前2组TNF-α、IL-8、IL-4、IL-10、IFN-y等气管肺泡灌洗液相关炎症因子水平差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),治疗后2组TNF-α、IL-8、IL-4、IL-10水平均比治疗前低,IFN-y水平比治疗前高,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),且中西医结合组TNF-α、IL-8、IL-4、IL-10水平比对照组低,IFN-y水平比对照组高,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);中西医结合组的不良反应率为5.13%,低于对照组(5.13%),差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论活血通络方联合N-乙酰半胱氨酸胶囊治疗肺纤维化患者临床疗效确切,可有效改善患者临床症状及生活质量,且安全性高,值得临床借鉴。 展开更多
关键词 肺纤维化 活血通络方 N-乙酰半胱氨酸 肺功能 炎症反应
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Effect of the PBL Based Online Community Nursing Practice Model on the Independent Learning Ability of Undergraduate Nursing Students
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作者 SUYinhua XIAOLu +2 位作者 HUHongjuan ouyangli HEPingping 《外文科技期刊数据库(文摘版)教育科学》 2022年第6期097-101,共5页
Objective: to analyze the influence of "PBL" based community nursing online practice mode on the autonomous learning ability of undergraduate nursing students during this special period. Methods: 501 nursing... Objective: to analyze the influence of "PBL" based community nursing online practice mode on the autonomous learning ability of undergraduate nursing students during this special period. Methods: 501 nursing students from a certain university were selected in a cluster for research. The online practice mode of community nursing based on "PBL" was applied. The practice mode was mainly online video learning + literature reading + group discussion + theme report + knowledge expansion training. Before and after the practice, a questionnaire survey was conducted using the self-regulated learning ability scale. Results: the total score of self-regulated learning ability of undergraduate nursing students after practice (100.19 ± 8.59) was significantly higher than that before practice (98.14 ± 7.98), and the difference was statistically significant (P 0.05);In all dimensions, the scores of information management ability and learning cooperation ability after internship were higher than those before internship, and the difference was statistically significant (P 0.05);But there was no significant difference in self-management ability before and after treatment (P > 0.05). Conclusion: "PBL" based community nursing online practice mode can significantly improve students autonomous learning ability, which can be further studied and applied in community nursing practice. 展开更多
关键词 PBL teaching community nursing online practice independent learning ability undergraduate nursing students
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Analysis of the Current Situation and Influencing Factors of Undergraduate Nursing Students' Satisfaction with Community Practice
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作者 SUYinhua ZHOULepeng +2 位作者 LIHui ouyangli LIAOLi 《外文科技期刊数据库(文摘版)教育科学》 2022年第5期001-006,共6页
Objective: to investigate the current situation of community practice satisfaction of nursing students in a certain university and analyze its influencing factors, so as to provide reference for improving community pr... Objective: to investigate the current situation of community practice satisfaction of nursing students in a certain university and analyze its influencing factors, so as to provide reference for improving community practice teaching. Methods: 154 nursing students who completed two-week practice in 8 community practice bases were investigated with the self-made questionnaire of satisfaction with community practice of undergraduate nursing students. Results: the overall satisfaction score of undergraduate nursing students in the community was (86.24 ± 19.60) points, of which the satisfaction score of college management was the highest (10.47 ± 2.53) points, and the satisfaction score of community practice content was the lowest (21.90 ± 6.55) points. The results of linear regression analysis showed that whether the community implemented the teaching plan, nursing students awareness of the necessity of community practice, the number of practice projects, whether the teaching teachers participated in the training, whether there were enough teachers, and whether the college collected feedback suggestions were the factors affecting the satisfaction of community practice (R2 0.578). Conclusion: the satisfaction of undergraduate nursing students with community practice is in the middle level. Schools and communities should take corresponding measures to improve community practice teaching according to various factors affecting community practice satisfaction. 展开更多
关键词 NURSING BACHELOR community practice SATISFACTION influencing factors analysis
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