对以桑枝栽培的榆黄蘑子实体中蛋白质、氨基酸含量及相关指标进行分析和评价,检测得到桑枝榆黄蘑子实体蛋白质含量为26.60 g·100^(-1)·g^(-1),属于高蛋白食品;含有18种氨基酸,种类齐全,较接近FAO/WHO模式的标准;支链氨基酸和...对以桑枝栽培的榆黄蘑子实体中蛋白质、氨基酸含量及相关指标进行分析和评价,检测得到桑枝榆黄蘑子实体蛋白质含量为26.60 g·100^(-1)·g^(-1),属于高蛋白食品;含有18种氨基酸,种类齐全,较接近FAO/WHO模式的标准;支链氨基酸和芳香族氨基酸总量的比值为2.63;经氨基酸评分(amino acid score,AAS)、化学评分(chemical score,CS)、氨基酸比值系数评分(score of ratio coefficient of amino acid,SRCAA)3种指标评分,其第一限制氨基酸均为胱氨酸+蛋氨酸(Cys+Met);以FAO/WHO模式评价,桑枝榆黄蘑子实体所含蛋白质是优质蛋白,且营养价值较高。展开更多
目的:对癌症患者照顾者健康素养量表(health literacy of caregivers scale-cancer,HLCS-C)进行跨文化调试,并对其进行信效度检验。方法:通过跨文化调试,形成中文版HLCS-C。采用方便抽样方法,对2021年4-6月南华大学附属第一医院、南华...目的:对癌症患者照顾者健康素养量表(health literacy of caregivers scale-cancer,HLCS-C)进行跨文化调试,并对其进行信效度检验。方法:通过跨文化调试,形成中文版HLCS-C。采用方便抽样方法,对2021年4-6月南华大学附属第一医院、南华大学附属南华医院、衡阳市中医院、重庆医科大学附属第一医院共计4所三级甲等医院550例癌症患者照顾者进行调查,评价量表的信效度。结果:中文版HLCS-C共包含10个维度,45个条目;经探索性因子分析共提取了10个公因子,累计方差贡献率为68.182%。总量表Cronbach’sα系数为0.940,重测信度为0.892,各维度Cronbach’sα系数介于0.746~0.915。结论:中文版HLCS-C具有良好的信度和效度,可作为研究我国癌症患者照顾者健康素养水平的测评工具。展开更多
Heliciopsis lobata is a medicinal plant, which is exclusively used to treat tumor in Li folk region. Two new arbutin derivatives, 6'-((E)2-methoxy-5-hydroxycinnamoyl) arbutin(1) and 2'-((E)2, 5-dihydroxycinnam...Heliciopsis lobata is a medicinal plant, which is exclusively used to treat tumor in Li folk region. Two new arbutin derivatives, 6'-((E)2-methoxy-5-hydroxycinnamoyl) arbutin(1) and 2'-((E)2, 5-dihydroxycinnamoyl) arbutin(2) along with five known compounds(3–7), were isolated from the leaves of Heliciopsis lobata. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of extensive spectroscopic interpretations. They were evaluated for their potential anticancer activity. Compounds 6 and 7 exhibited cytotoxicity against MGC-803 cells with IC_(50) values being 44.1 and 11.3 μg·m L^(–1), respectively. Additionally, compounds 1, 2 and 5–7 exhibited a moderate inhibition of MGC-803 cells invasion; compound 2 at 20 μg·m L^(–1) inhibited the invasion of MGC-803 cells by 43.0%, compared with the controls..展开更多
文摘对以桑枝栽培的榆黄蘑子实体中蛋白质、氨基酸含量及相关指标进行分析和评价,检测得到桑枝榆黄蘑子实体蛋白质含量为26.60 g·100^(-1)·g^(-1),属于高蛋白食品;含有18种氨基酸,种类齐全,较接近FAO/WHO模式的标准;支链氨基酸和芳香族氨基酸总量的比值为2.63;经氨基酸评分(amino acid score,AAS)、化学评分(chemical score,CS)、氨基酸比值系数评分(score of ratio coefficient of amino acid,SRCAA)3种指标评分,其第一限制氨基酸均为胱氨酸+蛋氨酸(Cys+Met);以FAO/WHO模式评价,桑枝榆黄蘑子实体所含蛋白质是优质蛋白,且营养价值较高。
文摘硬脑膜动静脉瘘(DAVF)是一种少见而复杂的疾病,患者病情进展迅速,可出现严重神经功能障碍,甚至危及生命。作者报道了1例以头痛起病,被2次误诊的青年女性DAVF,以“硬脑膜动静脉瘘”和“dural arteriovenous fistula”为关键词对万方数据库、中国知网、PubMed及Web of Science数据库收录的相关文献进行了检索并复习,总结诊疗经验,以期提高临床医师对DAVF的认识。
文摘目的:对癌症患者照顾者健康素养量表(health literacy of caregivers scale-cancer,HLCS-C)进行跨文化调试,并对其进行信效度检验。方法:通过跨文化调试,形成中文版HLCS-C。采用方便抽样方法,对2021年4-6月南华大学附属第一医院、南华大学附属南华医院、衡阳市中医院、重庆医科大学附属第一医院共计4所三级甲等医院550例癌症患者照顾者进行调查,评价量表的信效度。结果:中文版HLCS-C共包含10个维度,45个条目;经探索性因子分析共提取了10个公因子,累计方差贡献率为68.182%。总量表Cronbach’sα系数为0.940,重测信度为0.892,各维度Cronbach’sα系数介于0.746~0.915。结论:中文版HLCS-C具有良好的信度和效度,可作为研究我国癌症患者照顾者健康素养水平的测评工具。
基金supported by Hainan Province modernization of Chinese medicine program,China(No.24201326)the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions
文摘Heliciopsis lobata is a medicinal plant, which is exclusively used to treat tumor in Li folk region. Two new arbutin derivatives, 6'-((E)2-methoxy-5-hydroxycinnamoyl) arbutin(1) and 2'-((E)2, 5-dihydroxycinnamoyl) arbutin(2) along with five known compounds(3–7), were isolated from the leaves of Heliciopsis lobata. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of extensive spectroscopic interpretations. They were evaluated for their potential anticancer activity. Compounds 6 and 7 exhibited cytotoxicity against MGC-803 cells with IC_(50) values being 44.1 and 11.3 μg·m L^(–1), respectively. Additionally, compounds 1, 2 and 5–7 exhibited a moderate inhibition of MGC-803 cells invasion; compound 2 at 20 μg·m L^(–1) inhibited the invasion of MGC-803 cells by 43.0%, compared with the controls..
