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Is Green Infrastructure Viable for Mitigating Pluvial Floods?A Retrospective Study of a Community Renovation Applying LID Principal and Practice in Zhenjiang City of China
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作者 Dake Xu Yimeng Cui nian she 《Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering(B)》 2022年第3期70-82,共13页
Is GI(Green Infrastructure)viable to mitigate urban pluvial flood caused by extreme storm events?Limited research and planning have been undertaken in recent years,but little practice has been found in the real world.... Is GI(Green Infrastructure)viable to mitigate urban pluvial flood caused by extreme storm events?Limited research and planning have been undertaken in recent years,but little practice has been found in the real world.This retrospective study provides an example of mitigating pluvial flood by LID(Low Impact Development)principal and practices and transforming an old,ultra-dense low-income community into a climate change resilient community.The key findings include keeping flood control in mind when designing GI in the beginning;mimicking the sites’hydrologic characteristics as much as possible;outreaching to residences for maintenance issues from the beginning and monitoring the performance of GI facilities continuously.Technically,bioretention growing media with higher infiltration rate is specified that must be great than 150 mm/h in short term and 80 mm/h for long term;this paper chose low maintenance permeable pavement products avoiding clogging;and increasing parking space without compromising the design goals. 展开更多
关键词 GI LID SPONGE city pluvial FLOOD CLIMATE change resiliency
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美国西雅图城市暴雨径流污染综合控制和管理 被引量:5
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作者 nian she 《给水排水动态》 2009年第4期26-31,共6页
提到西雅图,人们的脑海中会情不自禁地浮现出《西雅图夜未眠》中忧郁的湖光山色。这里是波音(Boeing)的故乡,微软(Microsoft)的大本营,星巴克(Starbucks Coffee)的发源地……浪漫而婉约的城市,离不开西雅图市政府将都市的可... 提到西雅图,人们的脑海中会情不自禁地浮现出《西雅图夜未眠》中忧郁的湖光山色。这里是波音(Boeing)的故乡,微软(Microsoft)的大本营,星巴克(Starbucks Coffee)的发源地……浪漫而婉约的城市,离不开西雅图市政府将都市的可持续性发展作为信息时代经济、社会和环境和谐发展的战略总方针。在暴雨管理和面源污染控制上,西雅图市无疑是美国BMPs和LID强有力的推行者。西雅图公用事业局在暴雨管理方面可谓颇具创意,他们采取怎样的管理模式筹集资金?如何开创通过保护环境来促进经济发展的典型模式?构建了哪些新的理念达到面源污染控制的最终目的之一——合流制系统污水溢流的零排放?这些都是我们身在异国的水务工作者所关心的问题。这些问题的答案同样是中国城市在解决暴雨径流污染问题时的他山之石。 展开更多
关键词 西雅图市 城市暴雨 管理模式 综合控制 径流污染 美国 面源污染控制 可持续性发展
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