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基于形态空间格局分析与最小累积阻力模型的城市热环境生态网络优化研究 被引量:2
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作者 潘振华 周媛 +3 位作者 姚婧 宁顺斌 罗于舒 汪曼林 《浙江农林大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第5期1085-1093,共9页
【目的】建立合理的城市热环境生态网络,以缓解城市热岛效应。【方法】以成都市中心城区为研究对象,基于“源-汇”理论,利用形态学空间格局分析方法(MSPA)与景观连通性指数,分别筛选研究区内景观稳定性好、连通性高的“源”“汇”景观... 【目的】建立合理的城市热环境生态网络,以缓解城市热岛效应。【方法】以成都市中心城区为研究对象,基于“源-汇”理论,利用形态学空间格局分析方法(MSPA)与景观连通性指数,分别筛选研究区内景观稳定性好、连通性高的“源”“汇”景观作为生态源地;运用最小累积阻力模型、重力模型以及水文分析模块构建和筛选研究区内的重要生态廊道,从而建立缓解城市热环境问题的多层级“源-汇”景观网络。【结果】分别筛选出24个具有重要连通性的“源”“汇”核心斑块作为重要生态源地。构建“源-源”廊道102条,“汇-汇”廊道141条,“源-汇”廊道325条,生态节点103个,障碍点148个。通过综合相交分析,一级补偿廊道主要由岷江、毗河和其他河道构成,二级输送廊道主要分布在“汇”景观较为密集的区域,三级作用廊道主要分布在高强度建设区域。【结论】基于“源-汇”理论构建的多层级生态网络优化格局是有效缓解城市热岛效应的重要举措。图4表3参25. 展开更多
关键词 形态空间格局分析方法(MSPA) 最小累积阻力模型 “源-汇”理论 城市热环境 景观生态网络
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Physical location of rice Gm-6,Pi-5(t) genes in O.officinalis with BAC-FISH 被引量:6
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作者 QIN Rui WEI Wenhui +4 位作者 JIN Weiwei HE Guangcun ning shunbin YU Shunwu SONG Yunchun 《Chinese Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS 2001年第8期659-661,707,共4页
A fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) procedure was adopted to physically map two rice BAC clones 24E21 and 4F22 linked to Gm-6 and Pi-5(t) in O. offi-cinalis. FISH results showed that the two BAC clones were lo... A fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) procedure was adopted to physically map two rice BAC clones 24E21 and 4F22 linked to Gm-6 and Pi-5(t) in O. offi-cinalis. FISH results showed that the two BAC clones were located at 4L. The percentage distance from the centromere to the hybridization sites was 72 ± 2.62 for 24E21 and 54± 5.43 for 4F22, the detection rates were 52.70% and 61.2%. The results obtained from the BAC and plasmid clones, RG214 and RZ565 of cultivated rice and O. officinalis were the same. This suggested that the markers, RG214 and RZ565 of cultivated rice and O. officinalis were in the same BAC clones. The homologous sequences of Gm-6 and Pi-5(t) in O. officinalis were positions that signals existed on the 4L. Many signals were observed when no Cot-1 DNA blocked. This also showed that repetitive sequences were some ho-molgous between cultivated rice and O. officinalis. The identification of chromosome 4 of O. officinalis is based on Jena et al. (1994). In our study, we discussed 展开更多
关键词 O. OFFICINALIS FISH PHYSICAL LOCATION BAC clones.
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FISH analysis of the integration patterns in transgenic rice co-transformed by micro-projectile bombardment 被引量:1
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作者 JIN Weiwei LI Zongyun +3 位作者 ning shunbin LING Dinghou LI Lijia SONG Yunchun 《Chinese Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS 2001年第23期1965-1968,2026,共5页
Using multi-color fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), we localized transferred barnase-psl and pHctinG DNA sequences onto chromosomes of two trans-genie rice plants, named Q12 and Q13, both of which were produc... Using multi-color fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), we localized transferred barnase-psl and pHctinG DNA sequences onto chromosomes of two trans-genie rice plants, named Q12 and Q13, both of which were produced by micro-projectile bombardment. In both Q12 and Q13, each detected cell showed 2-3 signal spots on their chromosomes respectively. The signals of both barnase-psl and pHctinG were mostly detected in the adjacent chromosomal sites in which their signals were overlapped and could be recognized by the signal color on the metaphase chromosomes. Fiber FISH further demonstrated that the multiple copies in each of the two DNA sequences distributed adjacently on the DNA fiber in Q13. Combined with the results of Southern hybridization, the possible integration patterns in transgenic rice co-transformed by micro-projectile bombardment have been discussed. 展开更多
关键词 FISH TRANSGENIC rice CO-TRANSFORMATION integration pattern.
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