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DEVELOPMENT OF THE RISK-BASED MAINTENANCE OPTIMIZATION SYSTEM FOR FOSSIL POWER PLANTS
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作者 D.Watanabe Y.Chuman +4 位作者 n.nishimura H.Matsumoto K.Tominaga F.Sakata T.Kuroishi 《Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2004年第4期381-386,共6页
Cost reduction in electric power generation is a major management concern, and it is therefore necessary to reduce maintenance expenses while upholding plant reliability. A maintenance optimization system 'FREEDOM... Cost reduction in electric power generation is a major management concern, and it is therefore necessary to reduce maintenance expenses while upholding plant reliability. A maintenance optimization system 'FREEDOM', which uses RBM technique, DCF (discounted cash flow) and NPV (net present value) calculation functions, has been newly developed. This system probabilistically evaluates the lifetime of boiler and turbine and quantitatively calculates the risk defined as the cumulative probability of failure multiplied by the consequence of failure. Economically optimized timing of inspection and alternative countermeasure such as repair and replacement are then recommended. This system has already been applied to seven plants in Japan, and its effectiveness has been confirmed. 展开更多
关键词 plant asset management risk based maintenance probabilistic life assessment maintenance optimization
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Y替代La_(2/3)Ca_(1/3)MnO_3体系的结构与输运行为 被引量:4
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作者 张玉凤 张金仓 +8 位作者 王新燕 K.Tubata 曹桂新 刘永生 舒杨 敬超 n.nishimura K.Mori 曹世勋 《物理学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第7期2299-2304,共6页
系统研究了 (La1 -xYx) 2 3Ca1 3MnO3(0 0≤x≤ 0 3)体系的结构和输运行为 .结果表明 ,实验样品具有很好的单相结构 ,随Y掺杂浓度的增加 ,金属—绝缘体 (M—I)转变温度TMI向低温区移动 ,对应的峰值电阻率 ρp 升高 ,对x =0 3样品 ... 系统研究了 (La1 -xYx) 2 3Ca1 3MnO3(0 0≤x≤ 0 3)体系的结构和输运行为 .结果表明 ,实验样品具有很好的单相结构 ,随Y掺杂浓度的增加 ,金属—绝缘体 (M—I)转变温度TMI向低温区移动 ,对应的峰值电阻率 ρp 升高 ,对x =0 3样品 ,较未替代样品 (x=0 0 )增幅达 8个数量级 .在外加磁场下 ,材料表现出很强的磁电阻效应 .同时 ,从实验结果出发 ,直接给出了输运特性与晶体结构之间的关联 ,并从双交换模型和可变程跃迁理论出发 ,对实验结果进行了初步讨论 . 展开更多
关键词 锰酸钙镧 Y替代 晶体结构 输运行为 巨磁电阻效应 磁性材料
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