Stars getting close enough to black holes(BHs)can be torn apart by strong tidal forces,producing electromagnetic flares.To date,more than 100 tidal disruption events(TDEs)have been observed,each involving invariably n...Stars getting close enough to black holes(BHs)can be torn apart by strong tidal forces,producing electromagnetic flares.To date,more than 100 tidal disruption events(TDEs)have been observed,each involving invariably normal gaseous stars whose debris falls onto the BH,sustaining the flares over years.White dwarfs(WDs),which are the most prevalent compact stars and a million times denser-and therefore tougher-than gaseous stars,can only be disrupted by intermediate-mass black holes(IMBHs)of 10^(2)–10^(5) solar masses.WD-TDEs are considered to generate more powerful and short-lived flares,but their evidence has been lacking.Here we report observations of a fast and luminous X-ray transient EP250702a detected by Einstein Probe.Its one-day-long X-ray peak as luminous as 10^(47−49) erg s^(−1) showed strong recurrent flares with hard spectra extending to several tens of MeV gamma-rays,as detected by Fermi/GBM and Konus-Wind,indicating relativistic jet emission.The jet's X-rays dropped sharply from 3×10^(49) erg s^(−1) to around 1044 erg s^(−1) within 20 days(10 days in the source rest frame).These characteristics are inconsistent with any previously known transient phenomena.We suggest that this fast-evolving event over the unprecedentedly short timescale arises likely from disruption of a WD by an IMBH.At late times,a soft component progressively dominates the X-ray spectrum,reaching a luminosity as high as 1044 erg s^(−1),which is consistent with being extreme super-Eddington emission from an accretion disk expected to form in an IMBH-WD TDE.WD-TDEs open a new window for investigating the elusive IMBHs and their surrounding stellar environments,and they are prime sources of gravitational waves in the band of space-based interferometers.展开更多
By searching the relevant literature in recent ten years,this paper summarizes the research progress of massage in the treatment of obesity-induced insulin resistance,in order to provide more basis for massage in the ...By searching the relevant literature in recent ten years,this paper summarizes the research progress of massage in the treatment of obesity-induced insulin resistance,in order to provide more basis for massage in the treatment of obesity-induced insulin resistance.展开更多
In order to effectively implement China s national strategy of developing the country through science and education and strengthening the country through talents,it is essential to continue to strengthen the system of...In order to effectively implement China s national strategy of developing the country through science and education and strengthening the country through talents,it is essential to continue to strengthen the system of cultivating talents in Chinese medicine.This will enable the country to more effectively serve the development needs of the regional economy and society.It is of particular importance to further develop Chinese medicine-related specialties in this process,such as acupuncture and massage.By conducting meticulous research and practical investigation into the specialty construction of acupuncture and massage,we are able to significantly enhance the quality of training for those pursuing a career in Chinese medicine.This,in turn,strengthens the overall capacity of the field to contribute to the economic and social development of the region.This is not only crucial for the advancement of TCM education,but also offers a valuable point of reference for further research and practice in the domain of medical education.展开更多
Obesity is a common chronic metabolic disease affecting populations in multiple countries and regions worldwide.Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)external treatments have garnered increasing attention due to their uniq...Obesity is a common chronic metabolic disease affecting populations in multiple countries and regions worldwide.Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)external treatments have garnered increasing attention due to their unique therapeutic advantages,such as simplicity of operation,proven efficacy,and minimal side effects.In recent years,research on the application of TCM external treatments in obesity treatment has deepened,involving various methods such as acupuncture,tuina(massage),acupoint catgut embedding,and acupoint herbal patching.This article reviews relevant studies to provide new insights for enhancing clinical efficacy and safety.展开更多
The educational philosophies of curriculum-based ideological and political education and professional innovation-integrated education,both serving as guiding ideologies aligned with contemporary educational developmen...The educational philosophies of curriculum-based ideological and political education and professional innovation-integrated education,both serving as guiding ideologies aligned with contemporary educational development,have been persistently deepened in the pedagogical practices of higher education institutions in recent years,significantly propelling the advancement of China's higher education.However,research remains scarce regarding how these two approaches can mutually complement each other to jointly advance the education of the Acupuncture and Tuina Discipline.Consequently,this study explores pathways for innovation-integrated education in the Acupuncture and Tuina Discipline from the perspective of curriculum-based ideological and political education.Through educational research and practical implementation,it aims to provide innovative ideas and methods for enhancing the quality of talent cultivation in the Acupuncture and Tuina Discipline.展开更多
The CCHC-type zinc finger motif has numerous biological activities (such as DNA binding and RNA binding) and can also mediate protein-protein interaction. This article gives a primary report about the human ZCCHC9 gen...The CCHC-type zinc finger motif has numerous biological activities (such as DNA binding and RNA binding) and can also mediate protein-protein interaction. This article gives a primary report about the human ZCCHC9 gene. Protein ZCCHC9 contains four CCHC motifs and is highly conserved in humans, mice, and rats. The whole eDNA sequence of the ZCCHC9 gene has been amplified by PCR and a number of plasmids have been constructed for further study. The results show that ZCCHC9 is localized in the nucleus, and especially concentrated in the nueleolus. It is highly expressed in the brain and testicles of the mouse. This has been confirmed by real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). In situ hybridization of the mouse brain indicates that ZCCHC9 is mainly expressed in the cerebral cortex. Reporter gene assay shows that ZCCHC9 suppresses the transcription activities of NF-kappa B and SRE, and may play roles in the Mitogen-Aetivated Protein Kinase (MAPK) signaling transduetion pathway.展开更多
The sheep(Ovis aries) was one of the first grazing animals to be domesticated approximately 11,000 years ago in the Fertile Crescent(Chessa et al., 2009). Since domestication, a wide variety of sheep breeds with diffe...The sheep(Ovis aries) was one of the first grazing animals to be domesticated approximately 11,000 years ago in the Fertile Crescent(Chessa et al., 2009). Since domestication, a wide variety of sheep breeds with different production traitsand morphological characteristics have been shaped under the influence of natural and artificial selection. According to the fat content in tail, sheep can be mainly classified into two groups: thin-and fat-tailed breeds.展开更多
Obesity is a common clinical disease,in order to take a healthy and simple way to treat it,the volatile properties of traditional Chinese medicine play a role in lifting weights.Aromatherapy uses the four qi and five ...Obesity is a common clinical disease,in order to take a healthy and simple way to treat it,the volatile properties of traditional Chinese medicine play a role in lifting weights.Aromatherapy uses the four qi and five flavors of traditional Chinese medicine as a typical representative.In order to explore the mechanism of action of aromatherapy in depth,through the etiology and pathogenesis of obesity,the historical origin of modern times,related organs,pathogenesis,and the research progress of aromatherapy in the treatment of obesity,the classification of aromatherapy,and the related research of aromatic drugs,it is found that aromatherapy has a large number of significant clinical effects in modern times.It can be used to treat obesity independently under the guidance of the basic theory of Chinese medicine,and can also be combined with other Chinese medicines to form prescription drug treatment,and in combination with other ways to treat obesity.However,at present,this method of treating obesity has not received widespread attention,and it still needs to be studied and promoted by scholars.展开更多
In the Paper,the author introduces an embedded design verification test based on specific chips to solve the technical problems of microwave circuit test and fault diagnosis.The author explains embedded design of micr...In the Paper,the author introduces an embedded design verification test based on specific chips to solve the technical problems of microwave circuit test and fault diagnosis.The author explains embedded design of microwave circuit modules and approach of hardware design and software design,and finally verifies the embedded design of microwave circuit modules based on specific chips.展开更多
In view of the common problems of integrating artificial intelligence into the training of postgraduates in Acupuncture and Tuina major,this paper reviews the related research progress both at home and abroad.It puts ...In view of the common problems of integrating artificial intelligence into the training of postgraduates in Acupuncture and Tuina major,this paper reviews the related research progress both at home and abroad.It puts forward the innovative reform paths for integrating artificial intelligence into postgraduate training mode of Acupuncture and Tuina major:construct the teaching staff of artificial intelligence graduate students;innovating artificial intelligence to promote the integration of classics and scientific research;constructing the ideological and political case base of artificial intelligence courses;implementing artificial intelligence platform blended teaching;building a domestic and foreign exchange platform for artificial intelligence.Through practical research in teaching,it has achieved good teaching results and played a good demonstration,leading and radiation role in similar majors in China.展开更多
[Objectives] To study the effect of "acupressure therapy" on anti-inflammatory mechanism in obesity-induced IR rats. [Methods] 10 rats were randomly selected and fed with normal diet as blank group, and the ...[Objectives] To study the effect of "acupressure therapy" on anti-inflammatory mechanism in obesity-induced IR rats. [Methods] 10 rats were randomly selected and fed with normal diet as blank group, and the remaining 30 rats were fed with high-fat diet for 8 weeks. The obesity-induced IR model was induced and divided into two groups: model group and acupressure group. The acupressure group was treated by "acupressure therapy" three times a week for 6 weeks;the model group was taken 3 times at the same time every week, and the supine binding experiment lasted for 10 min for 6 weeks. Morphological observation was carried out before and after the experiment, mainly observing the general conditions and body weight. After the last intervention, the animals were killed and samples were collected. Western Blot method was used to detect the expression of TNF-α and IL-6 protein in adipose tissue of the three groups. [Results] Compared with the blank group, the expression of TNF-α and IL-6 protein in adipose tissue of the model group increased significantly ( P <0.01);compared with the model group, the expression of TNF-α and IL-6 protein in adipose tissue of the acupressure group decreased significantly ( P <0.01). [Conclusions] After intervening in the obesity-induced IR rats with acupressure method, the status of insulin resistance in obese rats was improved by inhibiting the expression of inflammatory factors.展开更多
This paper discusses the mechanism of insulin resistance in obesity from the research progress of Chinese and Western medicine and its oxidative stress,inflammatory reaction and abnormal lipid metabolism in cognitive ...This paper discusses the mechanism of insulin resistance in obesity from the research progress of Chinese and Western medicine and its oxidative stress,inflammatory reaction and abnormal lipid metabolism in cognitive dysfunction.It also reviews the research progress of massage,one of the external treatment methods of traditional Chinese medicine,in the treatment of insulin resistance and cognitive dysfunction in obesity,in order to provide more new ideas and new ways for clinical diagnosis and treatment of insulin resistance and related cognitive dysfunction caused by obesity.展开更多
Artificial intelligence is a frontier science for simulating,extending and expanding human intelligence,theoretical methods,technologies and application systems.Through the survey and analysis of the current situation...Artificial intelligence is a frontier science for simulating,extending and expanding human intelligence,theoretical methods,technologies and application systems.Through the survey and analysis of the current situation of the integration of artificial intelligence into the construction of the teacher team,the corresponding research plan and path are formulated,and the artificial intelligence is fully integrated with the construction of the professional teacher team of acupuncture and tuina,and specific practices are carried out.The practical research path includes the construction of the corresponding artificial intelligence education analysis system and platform for the teaching staff,the formulation and practice of artificial intelligence training and training plans for the teaching staff,the daily intelligent education of the teaching staff and the sustainable improvement of lifelong intelligent education literacy.Through this study,it is hoped that the teaching ability and level of acupuncture and tuina teachers will be improved,and more new ideas and methods will be provided for the training and education of acupuncture and tuina professionals.展开更多
The simple obesity is a common clinical disease and its incidence is increasing year by year.With the increasing pace of work,increasing pressure,and changing eating habits,the incidence of simple obesity tends to be ...The simple obesity is a common clinical disease and its incidence is increasing year by year.With the increasing pace of work,increasing pressure,and changing eating habits,the incidence of simple obesity tends to be younger.Among the treatment protocols for this disease,TCM manipulative(Tuina)therapy has remarkable curative effect and few adverse reactions,and has been well recognized.Modern research has also proposed a variety of treatment protocols with different characteristics and good curative effects.This paper reviews the related literature on simple obesity and its manipulative therapy in the past ten years,and summarizes its disease name,etiology and pathogenesis,manipulation and related therapies,so as to provide new ideas and new angles for the treatment of the simple obesity.展开更多
By reflecting on the current situation of the integration of excellent Chinese traditional culture into the training of acupuncture and massage professionals,this paper aims to carry out the research on the integratio...By reflecting on the current situation of the integration of excellent Chinese traditional culture into the training of acupuncture and massage professionals,this paper aims to carry out the research on the integration of excellent Chinese traditional culture into the training and education of acupuncture and massage.The specific implementation path includes early investigation and analysis,establishment of research objectives,formulation of teaching strategies,means and methods,empirical research on the process of teaching practice,teaching measurement and evaluation,and so on.Finally,it summarizes the connotation of the integration of excellent Chinese traditional culture into the training of acupuncture and massage professionals,in order to provide new ideas and methods for the integration of excellent Chinese traditional culture into the training and education of acupuncture and massage professionals.展开更多
Through the review of relevant literature in recent years,it is found that the incidence rate of metabolic diseases in rural areas is on the rise:The related factors that may cause diseases include diet structure,exer...Through the review of relevant literature in recent years,it is found that the incidence rate of metabolic diseases in rural areas is on the rise:The related factors that may cause diseases include diet structure,exercise habits,medical resources and other aspects.At the same time,there are some limitations in the intervention and treatment measures of this kind of disease.It is urgent to carry out in-depth exploration for the special conditions in rural areas.By reviewing the research progress related to metabolic diseases in rural areas,more new ideas are provided for the treatment and improvement of metabolic diseases in rural areas.展开更多
[Objectives]In order to fully leverage the distinctive features of the top-tier national professional discipline of acupuncture and massage.[Methods]According to the characteristics of the scientific attributes of acu...[Objectives]In order to fully leverage the distinctive features of the top-tier national professional discipline of acupuncture and massage.[Methods]According to the characteristics of the scientific attributes of acupuncture and massage,combined with the top-tier na-tional professional AI practical teaching platform and artificial intelligence-related information technology,together with the teaching team with rich teaching experience.[Results]Innovative reforms and practical explorations are being conducted to integrate AI information technology into acupuncture and massage practical teaching under the background of new medicine.[Conclusions]Through practical research,the quali-ty of the practical teaching of students in acupuncture and massage major has been improved,playing a leading and exemplary role in related majors across the country.展开更多
To address the research gap in multivariable long-term time series forecasting in the field of tunnel boring machine(TBM)and provide long-term insights for decision-making in TBM construction,this paper studies a nove...To address the research gap in multivariable long-term time series forecasting in the field of tunnel boring machine(TBM)and provide long-term insights for decision-making in TBM construction,this paper studies a novel Transformer-based forecasting model.Leveraging a multi-patch attention mechanism,the newly developed multi-patch attention Transformer(MPAT)model is designed to predict long-term trends of multiple TBM operation parameters.The innovation lies in finding the most relevant time delay series of the input series through autocorrelation calculation,and designing a multi-patch attention mechanism to replace the traditional attention mechanism of Transformer,so that the model can capture local and global information of the series and improve the accuracy of long-term prediction of high-frequency and weakly periodic TBM data.Experimental results have shown that MPAT model has a significant effect on capturing TBM data in terms of temporal dependencies.In a case study,we applied MPAT to the Rongjiang Guanbu Water Diversion Project in Guangdong Province and predicted four excavation parameters.The experimental results show that MPAT exhibits accurate predictive ability when the input length is 36 and the outputs are 12,24,48,and 72,respectively.In comparison with some state-of-the-art models,MPAT outperforms MSE by 19.1%,23.6%,36.4%,and 48.3%,respectively.We also discussed the impact of input length and the number of patches on performance,and found that each prediction length has the best input length corresponding to it,and longer inputs don’t represent more accurate predictions.The determination of the number of patches should also depend on the input length,as too many or too few patches can affect the capture of local information in the sequence.展开更多
文摘Stars getting close enough to black holes(BHs)can be torn apart by strong tidal forces,producing electromagnetic flares.To date,more than 100 tidal disruption events(TDEs)have been observed,each involving invariably normal gaseous stars whose debris falls onto the BH,sustaining the flares over years.White dwarfs(WDs),which are the most prevalent compact stars and a million times denser-and therefore tougher-than gaseous stars,can only be disrupted by intermediate-mass black holes(IMBHs)of 10^(2)–10^(5) solar masses.WD-TDEs are considered to generate more powerful and short-lived flares,but their evidence has been lacking.Here we report observations of a fast and luminous X-ray transient EP250702a detected by Einstein Probe.Its one-day-long X-ray peak as luminous as 10^(47−49) erg s^(−1) showed strong recurrent flares with hard spectra extending to several tens of MeV gamma-rays,as detected by Fermi/GBM and Konus-Wind,indicating relativistic jet emission.The jet's X-rays dropped sharply from 3×10^(49) erg s^(−1) to around 1044 erg s^(−1) within 20 days(10 days in the source rest frame).These characteristics are inconsistent with any previously known transient phenomena.We suggest that this fast-evolving event over the unprecedentedly short timescale arises likely from disruption of a WD by an IMBH.At late times,a soft component progressively dominates the X-ray spectrum,reaching a luminosity as high as 1044 erg s^(−1),which is consistent with being extreme super-Eddington emission from an accretion disk expected to form in an IMBH-WD TDE.WD-TDEs open a new window for investigating the elusive IMBHs and their surrounding stellar environments,and they are prime sources of gravitational waves in the band of space-based interferometers.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (82174525)Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province (YDZJ202301ZYTS469)+2 种基金Science and Technology Research Project of Jilin Provincial Department of Education in 2022 (JJKH20230966KJ)Youth Excellent Discipline Backbone Training Program of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine (202304)2023 College Student Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Project in Jilin Province (S202310199043).
文摘By searching the relevant literature in recent ten years,this paper summarizes the research progress of massage in the treatment of obesity-induced insulin resistance,in order to provide more basis for massage in the treatment of obesity-induced insulin resistance.
基金Supported by Research Project on Teaching Reform of Postgraduate Education in Jilin Province(JJKH20230060YJG)Theme Case Project of the Development Center for Degree and Postgraduate Education of the Ministry of Education(ZT-231019913)+1 种基金Research Project on Higher Education Research in Jilin Province(JGJX2023D200)Research Project on Higher Education Teaching Reform(XJSX202301,XJSX202303).
文摘In order to effectively implement China s national strategy of developing the country through science and education and strengthening the country through talents,it is essential to continue to strengthen the system of cultivating talents in Chinese medicine.This will enable the country to more effectively serve the development needs of the regional economy and society.It is of particular importance to further develop Chinese medicine-related specialties in this process,such as acupuncture and massage.By conducting meticulous research and practical investigation into the specialty construction of acupuncture and massage,we are able to significantly enhance the quality of training for those pursuing a career in Chinese medicine.This,in turn,strengthens the overall capacity of the field to contribute to the economic and social development of the region.This is not only crucial for the advancement of TCM education,but also offers a valuable point of reference for further research and practice in the domain of medical education.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(82174525)Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province(YDZJ202301ZYTS469)+1 种基金Science and Technology Research Project of Jilin Provincial Department of Education in 2022(JJKH20230966KJ)2023 Jilin College Student Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Project(S202310199043).
文摘Obesity is a common chronic metabolic disease affecting populations in multiple countries and regions worldwide.Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)external treatments have garnered increasing attention due to their unique therapeutic advantages,such as simplicity of operation,proven efficacy,and minimal side effects.In recent years,research on the application of TCM external treatments in obesity treatment has deepened,involving various methods such as acupuncture,tuina(massage),acupoint catgut embedding,and acupoint herbal patching.This article reviews relevant studies to provide new insights for enhancing clinical efficacy and safety.
基金Supported by Research Project on Higher Education Research in Jilin Province(JGJX2023D200)Theme Case Project of the Development Center for Degree and Postgraduate Education of the Ministry of Education(ZT-231019913)Research Project on Teaching Reform of Postgraduate Education in Jilin Province(JJKH20230060YJG).
文摘The educational philosophies of curriculum-based ideological and political education and professional innovation-integrated education,both serving as guiding ideologies aligned with contemporary educational development,have been persistently deepened in the pedagogical practices of higher education institutions in recent years,significantly propelling the advancement of China's higher education.However,research remains scarce regarding how these two approaches can mutually complement each other to jointly advance the education of the Acupuncture and Tuina Discipline.Consequently,this study explores pathways for innovation-integrated education in the Acupuncture and Tuina Discipline from the perspective of curriculum-based ideological and political education.Through educational research and practical implementation,it aims to provide innovative ideas and methods for enhancing the quality of talent cultivation in the Acupuncture and Tuina Discipline.
基金the National Natural Sci-ence Foundation of China(No.30470945)Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University(No.IRT0445)
文摘The CCHC-type zinc finger motif has numerous biological activities (such as DNA binding and RNA binding) and can also mediate protein-protein interaction. This article gives a primary report about the human ZCCHC9 gene. Protein ZCCHC9 contains four CCHC motifs and is highly conserved in humans, mice, and rats. The whole eDNA sequence of the ZCCHC9 gene has been amplified by PCR and a number of plasmids have been constructed for further study. The results show that ZCCHC9 is localized in the nucleus, and especially concentrated in the nueleolus. It is highly expressed in the brain and testicles of the mouse. This has been confirmed by real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). In situ hybridization of the mouse brain indicates that ZCCHC9 is mainly expressed in the cerebral cortex. Reporter gene assay shows that ZCCHC9 suppresses the transcription activities of NF-kappa B and SRE, and may play roles in the Mitogen-Aetivated Protein Kinase (MAPK) signaling transduetion pathway.
基金supported by the research grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31822052)the National Thousand Youth Talents Plan, the Key Laboratory Research Grant of Xinjiang Province (2017D04028)+1 种基金Tianshan Innovation Team program (2018D14004)the startup fund from Northwest A&F University (Z1090220306)。
文摘The sheep(Ovis aries) was one of the first grazing animals to be domesticated approximately 11,000 years ago in the Fertile Crescent(Chessa et al., 2009). Since domestication, a wide variety of sheep breeds with different production traitsand morphological characteristics have been shaped under the influence of natural and artificial selection. According to the fat content in tail, sheep can be mainly classified into two groups: thin-and fat-tailed breeds.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(82174525)National Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program for College Students(202110199019,202010199094)+1 种基金Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program for College Students in Jilin Province(S202110199117X,S202010199089)2020 Higher Education Research Project of Jilin Higher Education Association(JGJX2020D165)。
文摘Obesity is a common clinical disease,in order to take a healthy and simple way to treat it,the volatile properties of traditional Chinese medicine play a role in lifting weights.Aromatherapy uses the four qi and five flavors of traditional Chinese medicine as a typical representative.In order to explore the mechanism of action of aromatherapy in depth,through the etiology and pathogenesis of obesity,the historical origin of modern times,related organs,pathogenesis,and the research progress of aromatherapy in the treatment of obesity,the classification of aromatherapy,and the related research of aromatic drugs,it is found that aromatherapy has a large number of significant clinical effects in modern times.It can be used to treat obesity independently under the guidance of the basic theory of Chinese medicine,and can also be combined with other Chinese medicines to form prescription drug treatment,and in combination with other ways to treat obesity.However,at present,this method of treating obesity has not received widespread attention,and it still needs to be studied and promoted by scholars.
文摘In the Paper,the author introduces an embedded design verification test based on specific chips to solve the technical problems of microwave circuit test and fault diagnosis.The author explains embedded design of microwave circuit modules and approach of hardware design and software design,and finally verifies the embedded design of microwave circuit modules based on specific chips.
基金Supported by Research Project of Postgraduate Education and Teaching Reform in Jilin Province in 2023(JJKH20230060YJG)Research Project of Teaching Reform of Vocational Education and Adult Education in Jilin Province(2022ZCY295)+5 种基金Scientific Research Project of Higher Education in Jilin Province in 2023(JGJX2023D200)Research Project of Teaching Reform of Higher Education in 2023(XJSX202301)Research Project of Teaching Reform of Higher Education in 2023(XJ202303)Postgraduate Training Innovation Demonstration Project in 2023(2023YJ04)Postgraduate Training Innovation Demonstration Project in 2023(2023YJ01)Provincial College Students Innovation and Entrepreneurship Project(S202310199042&S202310199043).
文摘In view of the common problems of integrating artificial intelligence into the training of postgraduates in Acupuncture and Tuina major,this paper reviews the related research progress both at home and abroad.It puts forward the innovative reform paths for integrating artificial intelligence into postgraduate training mode of Acupuncture and Tuina major:construct the teaching staff of artificial intelligence graduate students;innovating artificial intelligence to promote the integration of classics and scientific research;constructing the ideological and political case base of artificial intelligence courses;implementing artificial intelligence platform blended teaching;building a domestic and foreign exchange platform for artificial intelligence.Through practical research in teaching,it has achieved good teaching results and played a good demonstration,leading and radiation role in similar majors in China.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(82174525)Jilin Science and Technology Development Plan Project(YDZJ202201ZYTS195)+2 种基金Jilin Natural Science Foundation(YDZJ202301ZYTS469)Jilin Traditional Chinese Medicine Science and Technology Project in 2022(2022128)2023 Youth Outstanding Discipline Backbone Training Project of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine(202304).
文摘[Objectives] To study the effect of "acupressure therapy" on anti-inflammatory mechanism in obesity-induced IR rats. [Methods] 10 rats were randomly selected and fed with normal diet as blank group, and the remaining 30 rats were fed with high-fat diet for 8 weeks. The obesity-induced IR model was induced and divided into two groups: model group and acupressure group. The acupressure group was treated by "acupressure therapy" three times a week for 6 weeks;the model group was taken 3 times at the same time every week, and the supine binding experiment lasted for 10 min for 6 weeks. Morphological observation was carried out before and after the experiment, mainly observing the general conditions and body weight. After the last intervention, the animals were killed and samples were collected. Western Blot method was used to detect the expression of TNF-α and IL-6 protein in adipose tissue of the three groups. [Results] Compared with the blank group, the expression of TNF-α and IL-6 protein in adipose tissue of the model group increased significantly ( P <0.01);compared with the model group, the expression of TNF-α and IL-6 protein in adipose tissue of the acupressure group decreased significantly ( P <0.01). [Conclusions] After intervening in the obesity-induced IR rats with acupressure method, the status of insulin resistance in obese rats was improved by inhibiting the expression of inflammatory factors.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(82174525)Jilin Science and Technology Development Plan Project(YDZJ202201ZYTS195)Jilin Traditional Chinese Medicine Science and Technology Project in 2022(2022128).
文摘This paper discusses the mechanism of insulin resistance in obesity from the research progress of Chinese and Western medicine and its oxidative stress,inflammatory reaction and abnormal lipid metabolism in cognitive dysfunction.It also reviews the research progress of massage,one of the external treatment methods of traditional Chinese medicine,in the treatment of insulin resistance and cognitive dysfunction in obesity,in order to provide more new ideas and new ways for clinical diagnosis and treatment of insulin resistance and related cognitive dysfunction caused by obesity.
基金Supported by National TCM Examination Scientific Research Project in 2021(TC2021022)Jilin Province Vocational Education and Adult Education Teaching Reform Research Project in 2022(2022ZCY295)+3 种基金Higher Education Scientific Research Project of Jilin Association for Higher Education in 2021(JGJX2021D170)Jilin Province Educational Science"13th Five-Year"Plan 2020 Annual Project(GH20169)Changchun University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Higher Education Teaching Research Project in 2022(XJSZ202240)Jilin Higher Education Scientific Research Project in 2022(JGJX2022D129)。
文摘Artificial intelligence is a frontier science for simulating,extending and expanding human intelligence,theoretical methods,technologies and application systems.Through the survey and analysis of the current situation of the integration of artificial intelligence into the construction of the teacher team,the corresponding research plan and path are formulated,and the artificial intelligence is fully integrated with the construction of the professional teacher team of acupuncture and tuina,and specific practices are carried out.The practical research path includes the construction of the corresponding artificial intelligence education analysis system and platform for the teaching staff,the formulation and practice of artificial intelligence training and training plans for the teaching staff,the daily intelligent education of the teaching staff and the sustainable improvement of lifelong intelligent education literacy.Through this study,it is hoped that the teaching ability and level of acupuncture and tuina teachers will be improved,and more new ideas and methods will be provided for the training and education of acupuncture and tuina professionals.
基金Supported by Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China (82174525)National Training Program for College Students’Innovation and Entrepreneurship (202110199019)Jilin Provincial Training Program for College Students’Innovation and Entrepreneurship (S202110199117X)
文摘The simple obesity is a common clinical disease and its incidence is increasing year by year.With the increasing pace of work,increasing pressure,and changing eating habits,the incidence of simple obesity tends to be younger.Among the treatment protocols for this disease,TCM manipulative(Tuina)therapy has remarkable curative effect and few adverse reactions,and has been well recognized.Modern research has also proposed a variety of treatment protocols with different characteristics and good curative effects.This paper reviews the related literature on simple obesity and its manipulative therapy in the past ten years,and summarizes its disease name,etiology and pathogenesis,manipulation and related therapies,so as to provide new ideas and new angles for the treatment of the simple obesity.
基金Supported by 2021 Scientific Research Project of National Chinese Medicine Examination(TC2021022)Research Project on Teaching Reform of Vocational and Adult Education in Jilin Province in 2022(2022ZCY295)+2 种基金2021 Higher Education Research Project of Jilin Institute of Higher Education(JGJX2021D170)the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan Project of Education and Science of Jilin Province in 2020(GH20169)2022 Higher Education Research Project of Jilin Institute of Higher Education(JGJX2022D129)。
文摘By reflecting on the current situation of the integration of excellent Chinese traditional culture into the training of acupuncture and massage professionals,this paper aims to carry out the research on the integration of excellent Chinese traditional culture into the training and education of acupuncture and massage.The specific implementation path includes early investigation and analysis,establishment of research objectives,formulation of teaching strategies,means and methods,empirical research on the process of teaching practice,teaching measurement and evaluation,and so on.Finally,it summarizes the connotation of the integration of excellent Chinese traditional culture into the training of acupuncture and massage professionals,in order to provide new ideas and methods for the integration of excellent Chinese traditional culture into the training and education of acupuncture and massage professionals.
基金Supported by 2023 Jilin Province College Student Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program(S202310199042)Jilin Province Science and Technology Development Plan Project(YDZJ202201ZYTS195)+1 种基金2022 Jilin Province Traditional Chinese Medicine Technology Project(2022128)Youth Excellent Discipline Backbone Training Project in Changchun University of Chinese Medicine(202304).
文摘Through the review of relevant literature in recent years,it is found that the incidence rate of metabolic diseases in rural areas is on the rise:The related factors that may cause diseases include diet structure,exercise habits,medical resources and other aspects.At the same time,there are some limitations in the intervention and treatment measures of this kind of disease.It is urgent to carry out in-depth exploration for the special conditions in rural areas.By reviewing the research progress related to metabolic diseases in rural areas,more new ideas are provided for the treatment and improvement of metabolic diseases in rural areas.
基金Supported by 2023 Jilin Graduate Education Teaching Reform Research Project(JJKH20230060YJG)Jilin Provincial Vocational and Adult Education Teach-ing Reform Research Project(20222CY295)+2 种基金2023 Jilin Higher Education Re-search Project(JGJX2023D200)2023 Jilin Higher Education Teaching Re-form Research Project(XJSX202301)2023 Jilin Higher Education Teaching Reform Research Project(XJ202303).
文摘[Objectives]In order to fully leverage the distinctive features of the top-tier national professional discipline of acupuncture and massage.[Methods]According to the characteristics of the scientific attributes of acupuncture and massage,combined with the top-tier na-tional professional AI practical teaching platform and artificial intelligence-related information technology,together with the teaching team with rich teaching experience.[Results]Innovative reforms and practical explorations are being conducted to integrate AI information technology into acupuncture and massage practical teaching under the background of new medicine.[Conclusions]Through practical research,the quali-ty of the practical teaching of students in acupuncture and massage major has been improved,playing a leading and exemplary role in related majors across the country.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.52075370).
文摘To address the research gap in multivariable long-term time series forecasting in the field of tunnel boring machine(TBM)and provide long-term insights for decision-making in TBM construction,this paper studies a novel Transformer-based forecasting model.Leveraging a multi-patch attention mechanism,the newly developed multi-patch attention Transformer(MPAT)model is designed to predict long-term trends of multiple TBM operation parameters.The innovation lies in finding the most relevant time delay series of the input series through autocorrelation calculation,and designing a multi-patch attention mechanism to replace the traditional attention mechanism of Transformer,so that the model can capture local and global information of the series and improve the accuracy of long-term prediction of high-frequency and weakly periodic TBM data.Experimental results have shown that MPAT model has a significant effect on capturing TBM data in terms of temporal dependencies.In a case study,we applied MPAT to the Rongjiang Guanbu Water Diversion Project in Guangdong Province and predicted four excavation parameters.The experimental results show that MPAT exhibits accurate predictive ability when the input length is 36 and the outputs are 12,24,48,and 72,respectively.In comparison with some state-of-the-art models,MPAT outperforms MSE by 19.1%,23.6%,36.4%,and 48.3%,respectively.We also discussed the impact of input length and the number of patches on performance,and found that each prediction length has the best input length corresponding to it,and longer inputs don’t represent more accurate predictions.The determination of the number of patches should also depend on the input length,as too many or too few patches can affect the capture of local information in the sequence.
