期刊文献+
共找到2篇文章
< 1 >
每页显示 20 50 100
转化型小细胞肺癌的临床特征和分子机制及联合治疗进展
1
作者 魏明峰 郭诗翔 +5 位作者 李政 杨福志 胡乐斐 江帅 朱开元 沈晓咏 《中国肿瘤临床》 北大核心 2025年第21期1123-1127,共5页
转化型小细胞肺癌(small cell lung cancer,SCLC)是非小细胞肺癌(non-small cell lung cancer,NSCLC)在靶向或免疫治疗过程中出现的一种耐药机制,发生率虽仅约5%,但预后极差。值得注意的是,该类型SCLC多源于表皮生长因子受体(epidermal ... 转化型小细胞肺癌(small cell lung cancer,SCLC)是非小细胞肺癌(non-small cell lung cancer,NSCLC)在靶向或免疫治疗过程中出现的一种耐药机制,发生率虽仅约5%,但预后极差。值得注意的是,该类型SCLC多源于表皮生长因子受体(epidermal growth factor receptor,EGFR)突变肺腺癌,中位转化时间为19个月,转化后中位总生存期仅6个月。诊断依赖重复活检联合高通量测序或微滴式数字聚合酶链式反应,胃泌素释放肽前体、全基因组加倍、拷贝数变异负荷及RB1/TP53共突变等可作为预测标志。机制上,RB1/TP53失活、PI3K-AKT与NOTCH通路异常、MYC扩增及SOX突变等驱动转化发生。治疗方面,依托泊苷+铂类仍为一线治疗方案,但疗效短暂;联合抗血管生成药物或局部放疗可延长总生存期;DLL3靶向治疗、EZH2抑制剂等新型策略具有一定潜力。本文整合其临床特征、诊断策略、分子机制及治疗进展的最新证据,旨在为后续临床探索与转化研究提供方向。 展开更多
关键词 肺癌 病理类型转化 机制 研究进展
暂未订购
Nanocluster-regulated porous ionic rotaxane assemblies with solvent-adaptability for selective adsorption and conductivity
2
作者 Jiaxu Wang mingfeng wei +2 位作者 Zexi Zhu Bao Li Lixin Wu 《Inorganic Chemistry Frontiers》 2025年第11期3800-3810,共11页
Porous supramolecular assemblies are increasingly recognized for their capabilities in mass transfer and selective loading and release.In this study,a dicationic cyclodextrin[3]rotaxane was synthesized to exhibit adap... Porous supramolecular assemblies are increasingly recognized for their capabilities in mass transfer and selective loading and release.In this study,a dicationic cyclodextrin[3]rotaxane was synthesized to exhibit adaptivity in the flexible motion between the macrocycle and axle,allowing dynamic structural adjustment during their co-assembly with polyanionic nanoclusters.Meanwhile,the anions regulate the assembly to form layered,fibrous,and porous structures.By simply mixing the charged components in solution,porous ionic rotaxane-cluster assemblies have been prepared,showing selective adsorption and adaptive structural transformations.These assemblies exhibit a“breathing”effect in response to solvent adsorption/desorption,thereby enabling ABE mixture separation.DMSO disrupts hydrogen bonds and ionic interactions,allowing recrystallization to form a porous structure with larger pores.This transition is reversible by returning to the original structure in aqueous solution.The reorganization can change proton conductivity by about three orders between the two structures. 展开更多
关键词 porous ionic rotaxane nanocluster regulated dynamic structural adjustment mixing charged components solvent adaptability polyanionic nanoclustersmeanwhilethe selective loading releasein mass transfer
在线阅读 下载PDF
上一页 1 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部