Psychiatric disorders constitute a complex health issue,primarily manifesting as significant disturbances in cognition,emotional regulation,and behavior.However,due to limited resources within health care systems,only...Psychiatric disorders constitute a complex health issue,primarily manifesting as significant disturbances in cognition,emotional regulation,and behavior.However,due to limited resources within health care systems,only a minority of patients can access effective treatment and care services,highlighting an urgent need for improvement.large language models(LLMs),with their natural language understanding and generation capabilities,are gradually penetrating the entire process of psychiatric diagnosis and treatment,including outpatient reception,diagnosis and therapy,clinical nursing,medication safety,and prognosis follow-up.They hold promise for improving the current severe shortage of health system resources and promoting equal access to mental health care.This article reviews the application scenarios and research progress of LLMs.It explores optimization methods for LLMs in psychiatry.Based on the research findings,we propose a clinical LLM for mental health using the Mixture of Experts framework to improve the accuracy of psychiatric diagnosis and therapeutic interventions.展开更多
Considering the quantum electrodynamics(QED)effect,we study the phase transition and Ruppeiner geometry of Euler-Heisenberg anti-de Sitter black holes in the extended phase space.For negative and small positive QED pa...Considering the quantum electrodynamics(QED)effect,we study the phase transition and Ruppeiner geometry of Euler-Heisenberg anti-de Sitter black holes in the extended phase space.For negative and small positive QED parameters,we observe a small/large black hole phase transition and reentrant phase transition,respectively,whereas a large positive value of the QED parameter ruins the phase transition.Phase diagrams for each case are explicitly shown.Then,we construct the Ruppeiner geometry in thermodynamic parameter space.Different features of the corresponding scalar curvature are shown for both the small/large black hole phase transition and reentrant phase transition cases.Of particular interest is the additional region of positive scalar curvature,indicating a dominant repulsive interaction among black hole microstructures,for the black hole with a small positive QED parameter.Furthermore,universal critical phenomena are observed for the scalar curvature of Ruppeiner geometry.These results indicate that the QED parameter has a crucial influence on the black hole phase transition and microstructure.展开更多
基金Supported by the STI2030-Major Projects,No.2021ZD0203400 and No.2021ZD0200800the National Natural Science Foundation of China,No.82171477。
文摘Psychiatric disorders constitute a complex health issue,primarily manifesting as significant disturbances in cognition,emotional regulation,and behavior.However,due to limited resources within health care systems,only a minority of patients can access effective treatment and care services,highlighting an urgent need for improvement.large language models(LLMs),with their natural language understanding and generation capabilities,are gradually penetrating the entire process of psychiatric diagnosis and treatment,including outpatient reception,diagnosis and therapy,clinical nursing,medication safety,and prognosis follow-up.They hold promise for improving the current severe shortage of health system resources and promoting equal access to mental health care.This article reviews the application scenarios and research progress of LLMs.It explores optimization methods for LLMs in psychiatry.Based on the research findings,we propose a clinical LLM for mental health using the Mixture of Experts framework to improve the accuracy of psychiatric diagnosis and therapeutic interventions.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(12075103,11675064,12047501)the 111 Project(B20063)。
文摘Considering the quantum electrodynamics(QED)effect,we study the phase transition and Ruppeiner geometry of Euler-Heisenberg anti-de Sitter black holes in the extended phase space.For negative and small positive QED parameters,we observe a small/large black hole phase transition and reentrant phase transition,respectively,whereas a large positive value of the QED parameter ruins the phase transition.Phase diagrams for each case are explicitly shown.Then,we construct the Ruppeiner geometry in thermodynamic parameter space.Different features of the corresponding scalar curvature are shown for both the small/large black hole phase transition and reentrant phase transition cases.Of particular interest is the additional region of positive scalar curvature,indicating a dominant repulsive interaction among black hole microstructures,for the black hole with a small positive QED parameter.Furthermore,universal critical phenomena are observed for the scalar curvature of Ruppeiner geometry.These results indicate that the QED parameter has a crucial influence on the black hole phase transition and microstructure.
