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羟乙基淀粉预充液在小儿先天性心脏病体外循环中的应用研究 被引量:2
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作者 张盛 明腾 +2 位作者 卓丰 邹勇 涂洪强 《江西医药》 CAS 2019年第12期1497-1500,共4页
目的探索羟乙基淀粉预充液在小儿先天性心脏病体外循环CPB中的应用。方法对60例先天性心脏病心内直视体外循环手术患儿随机分为羟乙基淀粉组(实验组)和血制品组(对照组),每组30例,观察CPB术前,术后红细胞压积HCT,血浆胶体压,尿液微量蛋... 目的探索羟乙基淀粉预充液在小儿先天性心脏病体外循环CPB中的应用。方法对60例先天性心脏病心内直视体外循环手术患儿随机分为羟乙基淀粉组(实验组)和血制品组(对照组),每组30例,观察CPB术前,术后红细胞压积HCT,血浆胶体压,尿液微量蛋白U-Mal,肿瘤坏死因子TNT-ɑ,肝肾功能等多项指标的变化。结果CPB开始前实验组与对照组数据无明显差异(P>0.05),CPB术后HCT,总蛋白指标均有下降,U-Mal,TNT-ɑ等损伤相关指标均有不同幅度上升,肝肾功能无显著差别,两组HCT,血浆总蛋白,肝肾功能,尿液微量蛋白U-Mal,肿瘤坏死因子TNT-ɑ等多项指标在CPB前后差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论羟乙基淀粉淀粉作为小儿体外循环预充液在应用于先心直视手术效果确切,可替代部分血浆,白蛋白等血制品等使用。 展开更多
关键词 先天性心脏病 体外循环 羟乙基淀粉
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On-demand engineered double-network gelatin/silicate composited hydrogels with enhanced wet adhesion and stable release of bioactive ion for promoting wound healing
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作者 Xiaomin Luo Lufeng Ji +7 位作者 Fen Ao Chen Yang Jiang Chang Changyu Yin Huijun Ren ming teng Liuying Li Xinhua Liu 《Collagen and Leather》 2024年第4期64-81,共18页
Silicate bioceramics have demonstrated great potential in hydrog el dressings for wound healing due to their special origins of promoting endothelial cell angiogenesis and inhibiting apoptosis of cardiomyocyte.However... Silicate bioceramics have demonstrated great potential in hydrog el dressings for wound healing due to their special origins of promoting endothelial cell angiogenesis and inhibiting apoptosis of cardiomyocyte.However,there are still some deficiencies,such as insufficient biological activity,instability of silicate ion release,and lower wet adhesion on wounds with tissue exudate,limiting their further clinical applications.Herein,inspired by mussels,a multifunctional double-network hydrogel(FS/PAM-Gel-PDA) wound dressing composited gelatin with silicate ceramic powder with satisfactory wet adhesion,stable release of bioactive ions,hemostasis,and the ability of promoting vascular regeneration was engineered through specifically grafting dopamine to gelatin and introducing ferrous silicate ceramic powder into the hydrogel.The comprehensive experimental results substantiate that the FS/PAM-Gel-PDA has wet-adhesion strength of up to 21.78 kPa,and remains stably adherent to porcine myocardial tissues intuitively after bending,twisting,soaking in water,and stretching.The test results of ion release behavior in vitro show that the oxidation and agglomeration of ferrous silicate ceramic powder can be effectively inhibited by using dopamine to form an antioxidant layer on the surface of ceramic powder,and thus,the stable release of Fe^(2+)and SiO_(4)^(4-)effective ions can be realized.The animal experiment exhibits that FS/PAM-Gel-PDA can achieve rapid hemostasis in the lethal liver defect model.Meanwhile,the FS/PAM-Gel-PDA reveals the remarkable ability to promote wound healing in a full-thickness skin injury model,which can obviously accelerate skin re-epithelialization.To sum up,the FS/PAM-Gel-PDA has excellent wet adhesion and stable release of active ions to accelerate angiogenesis,which shows great potential in promoting wound healing. 展开更多
关键词 HYDROGEL Wound dressing Bioactive ion release Wet adhesion Promote wound healing
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Variable Learning-Memory Behavior fromπ-Conjugated Ligand to Ligand-Containing Cobalt(II)Complex 被引量:1
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作者 Cheng Zhang Mohan Chen +9 位作者 Guan Wang ming teng Songtao Ling Yanan Wang Zhaojun Su Kun Gao Xinbo Yang Chunlan Ma Yang Li Qichun Zhang 《Chinese Journal of Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2022年第19期2296-2304,共9页
In the information-explosion era,developing novel algorithms and memristive devices has become a promising concept for next-generation capacity enlargement technology.Organic small molecule-based devices displaying su... In the information-explosion era,developing novel algorithms and memristive devices has become a promising concept for next-generation capacity enlargement technology.Organic small molecule-based devices displaying superior learning-memory performance have attracted much attention,except for the existence of poor heat-resilience and mediocre conductivity.In this paper,a strategy of transforming an organic-type data-storage material to metal complex is proposed to resolve these intrinsic issues.A pristine NDI-derivative(NIPy)and its corresponding Co(II)complex(CoNIPy)are synthesized for the purpose of electrical property investigation.CoNIPy complex-based memristive device exhibits superior ternary WORM memory performance compared with the binary behavior of NIPy,including>104 s of reading,lower threshold voltage(V_(th)),1:10^(2):10^(5)of OFF/ON1/ON2 current ratio,and long-term stability in heating environment.The variable learning-memory behavior can be attributed to the enhanced ligand-to-metal charge transfer(LMCT)and improved redox activity after the introduction of central metal atom and coordination bond.These studies on material innovation and optimal performance are of great importance not only for environmentally-robust memristive devices but also for practical application of a host of organic electronic devices. 展开更多
关键词 Charge transfer Coordination modes Nitrogen heterocycles Naphthalimide(NDI) Memory devices
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