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Engineering polyphosphate-accumulating probiotics for therapeutic applications in chronic kidney disease
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作者 Jeong Pin Ahn Sung Jin Moon +4 位作者 migi lee Min Young Kwon Ju-Yeon Pyo Soo Chan lee Hyo Jin Kim 《Food Bioscience》 2025年第6期1093-1105,共13页
Cardiovascular disease associated with hyperphosphatemia is a leading cause of mortality in patients with chronic kidney disease(CKD).Although treatments such as dialysis,phosphorus-restricted diets,and phosphate bind... Cardiovascular disease associated with hyperphosphatemia is a leading cause of mortality in patients with chronic kidney disease(CKD).Although treatments such as dialysis,phosphorus-restricted diets,and phosphate binders are available,these therapies can reduce the quality of life for CKD patients and are associated with side effects.Probiotics,particularly those that accumulate polyphosphate,have emerged as a promising alternative without harmful side effects.This study aimed to enhance the polyphosphate-accumulating ability of Lactiplantibacillus paraplantarum KCCM 11826P using inverse metabolic engineering.Random mutagenesis was performed,and fluorescence-activated cell sorting(FACS)was used to select strains with enhanced phosphate accumulation capacity.After resequencing,we identified that the selected L.paraplantarum SNUP7 strain,derived from KCCM 11826P,exhibited mutations in the tuf,dnaK,and groL genes,and it absorbed 76.01% more phosphorus in a phosphate-rich medium compared to the wild-type strain.In a CKD rat model administered L.paraplantarum SNUP7 probiotics(Nx+P),blood phosphorus levels decreased by 30.5% relative to the vehicle group(Nx+V).Additionally,kidney injury was significantly suppressed by 53.1%in the Nx+P group,whereas no such effect was observed in the Nx+V group.These findings indicate that L.paraplantarum SNUP7 functions as a biophosphate binder with therapeutic potential for alleviating CKD symptoms,improving patients’quality of life.As a novel probiotic strain with enhanced phosphate-binding capacity,L.paraplantarum SNUP7 offers a promising therapeutic approach for CKD-related complications. 展开更多
关键词 Lactiplantibacillus paraplantarum SNUP7 Chronic kidney disease Engineered probiotics Polyphosphate Inverse metabolic engineering
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