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基于重磁异常的新生代丽水—椒江凹陷基底分布特征研究 被引量:3
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作者 马国庆 明彦伯 黄大年 《吉林大学学报(地球科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第5期1493-1500,共8页
丽水—椒江凹陷位于东海陆架盆地西南部,是在中生代残留盆地基础上发育起来的新生代具有典型东断西超特点的断陷,是油气勘探的新区域。区域地质条件复杂、构造叠加、沉积厚度大,地震勘探无法获得较好的反射数据,因此采用面积广、深度大... 丽水—椒江凹陷位于东海陆架盆地西南部,是在中生代残留盆地基础上发育起来的新生代具有典型东断西超特点的断陷,是油气勘探的新区域。区域地质条件复杂、构造叠加、沉积厚度大,地震勘探无法获得较好的反射数据,因此采用面积广、深度大的重磁数据结合地震数据来描述基底构造和火成岩岩性特征,通过重磁数据的阶跃边界识别技术划分区域断裂。丽水—椒江凹陷内断裂呈北东向分布,控制凹陷的形状,且断裂作用使凹陷形成多个小型次凹,断陷特征明显。中—新生代火成岩具有较高的重磁异常,结合质量较好的地震剖面来获得地层、火成岩及岩性分布特征,并建立了多联通域地层的计算公式。区域内中古生界较为发育,但凹陷内中新生代火成岩侵入较少,不会对于油气构造造成大的破坏,因此该凹陷具有良好的油气前景。 展开更多
关键词 丽水-椒江凹陷 重磁 断裂 多联通域地层 火成岩
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Advanced derivative ratio filters for edge detection of potential field data
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作者 ming yanbo GAO Tong MA Guoqing 《Global Geology》 2018年第4期260-266,共7页
Edge location is an important information of the source,and can be obtained by the potential field data. Most edge detection methods of potential field data are the functions of horizontal and vertical derivatives.The... Edge location is an important information of the source,and can be obtained by the potential field data. Most edge detection methods of potential field data are the functions of horizontal and vertical derivatives.The authors provide a new strategy to establish edge detection filters that can improve the resolution to identify small bodies,which use the ratio functions of different-order derivatives to recognize the edges of the sources.The new filter is named as advanced derivative ratio( ADR) filter and balanced outputs can be produced for different forms of ADR filters. The ADR filters are tested on synthetic data and real potential field data. The advantage of the ADR filters is that they can detect the edges of the causative sources more precisely and clearly,and the model testing results show that the resolution of ADR filters is higher than other existing filters. The ADR filters were applied to real data,with more subtle details obtained. 展开更多
关键词 edge detection potential field data ADVANCED DERIVATIVE RATIO different-order RESOLUTION
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