目的梳理肺癌患者报告结局和相关管理的研究现状,总结研究热点及趋势,为后期开展相关研究提供借鉴和参考。方法检索Web of Science核心数据库、PubMed和Scopus数据库中从建库至2023年12月31日的相关文献。运用CiteSpace软件进行作者、...目的梳理肺癌患者报告结局和相关管理的研究现状,总结研究热点及趋势,为后期开展相关研究提供借鉴和参考。方法检索Web of Science核心数据库、PubMed和Scopus数据库中从建库至2023年12月31日的相关文献。运用CiteSpace软件进行作者、国家及地区、研究机构分布、关键词共现及突现分析,绘制关键词聚类及时间线图谱。结果共纳入文献478篇,发文量呈上升趋势,美国发文量最多。发文量最多的期刊是Journal of Pain and Symptom Management,被引用频次最高的期刊是Journal of Clinical Oncology。当前热点主要集中在前瞻性研究、体育活动、锻炼、呕吐、生存等方面。结论目前虽然关于肺癌外科治疗以及对患者围手术期管理的研究发展迅速,但基于肺癌患者报告结局管理的相关研究尚处于起步阶段,需要在临床研究和实践中不断完善,建立相关的评估体系。今后加强多地区、多机构的合作,加速推进肺癌患者报告结局相关研究进展。展开更多
To comprehend the syntax and semantics of small clauses(SCs)requires comprehending their topic structure.With bare infinitival complements,the subject of the SC is not the topic,which is in comparison with adjectival ...To comprehend the syntax and semantics of small clauses(SCs)requires comprehending their topic structure.With bare infinitival complements,the subject of the SC is not the topic,which is in comparison with adjectival SCs,where the subject must be a topic.By comparing raising verbs with adjectival SC complements and raising verbs with infinitival complements,it is quite clear that the differences in the syntax and semantics of such constructions are related to whether or not the subject of the embedded clause must be a topic.Adjectival SCs have individuals as topics,while verbal SCs have events or stages.Because the subject of the adjectival SC is a topic,it can move into the matrix clause under passivization.The subject of a verbal SC is not a topic;this explains why it cannot move into the matrix under passivization.展开更多
文摘目的梳理肺癌患者报告结局和相关管理的研究现状,总结研究热点及趋势,为后期开展相关研究提供借鉴和参考。方法检索Web of Science核心数据库、PubMed和Scopus数据库中从建库至2023年12月31日的相关文献。运用CiteSpace软件进行作者、国家及地区、研究机构分布、关键词共现及突现分析,绘制关键词聚类及时间线图谱。结果共纳入文献478篇,发文量呈上升趋势,美国发文量最多。发文量最多的期刊是Journal of Pain and Symptom Management,被引用频次最高的期刊是Journal of Clinical Oncology。当前热点主要集中在前瞻性研究、体育活动、锻炼、呕吐、生存等方面。结论目前虽然关于肺癌外科治疗以及对患者围手术期管理的研究发展迅速,但基于肺癌患者报告结局管理的相关研究尚处于起步阶段,需要在临床研究和实践中不断完善,建立相关的评估体系。今后加强多地区、多机构的合作,加速推进肺癌患者报告结局相关研究进展。
基金sponsored by the program“The Topic Structure of Small Clauses”(No.X202110452162).
文摘To comprehend the syntax and semantics of small clauses(SCs)requires comprehending their topic structure.With bare infinitival complements,the subject of the SC is not the topic,which is in comparison with adjectival SCs,where the subject must be a topic.By comparing raising verbs with adjectival SC complements and raising verbs with infinitival complements,it is quite clear that the differences in the syntax and semantics of such constructions are related to whether or not the subject of the embedded clause must be a topic.Adjectival SCs have individuals as topics,while verbal SCs have events or stages.Because the subject of the adjectival SC is a topic,it can move into the matrix clause under passivization.The subject of a verbal SC is not a topic;this explains why it cannot move into the matrix under passivization.
