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成都市老年人住院服务利用研究 被引量:2
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作者 马春燕 高博 张敏 《中国医院》 北大核心 2021年第11期46-48,共3页
目的:了解成都市老年人住院服务利用现状及可能的影响因素。方法:采用分层整群抽样法,抽取成都市3个城区60岁及以上老年人1 800名,问卷调查其住院服务利用情况。应用SPSS 21.0进行描述性统计分析、卡方检验和Logistic回归分析。结果:收... 目的:了解成都市老年人住院服务利用现状及可能的影响因素。方法:采用分层整群抽样法,抽取成都市3个城区60岁及以上老年人1 800名,问卷调查其住院服务利用情况。应用SPSS 21.0进行描述性统计分析、卡方检验和Logistic回归分析。结果:收回有效问卷1 790份,有效问卷回收率为99.4%。该人群近一年住院率为22.7%,需住院而未住院率为10.2%;影响老年人住院服务利用的主要因素有地区、年龄、文化程度和是否罹患慢性病等。结论:成都市老年人住院服务需求高于利用,住院服务存在缺口;地区间存在住院服务利用不公平现象;应采取综合措施促进基层老年人健康教育的实施效果;加强老年人慢性病管理;积极促进基层卫生服务质量的提升,打破区域壁垒,探索有效的分级诊疗模式;进一步完善城乡医疗保险一体化建设。 展开更多
关键词 老年人 住院服务 成都
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Observation on Clinical Therapeutic Effect of Dupilumab in the Treatment of 30 Cases of Moderate to Severe Atopic Dermatitis
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作者 machunyan SUBin +2 位作者 ZHAOBing WANGLianxiang ZHOUMin 《外文科技期刊数据库(文摘版)医药卫生》 2022年第5期164-167,共4页
Objective: to analyze the clinical efficacy of dupilumab in the treatment of moderate to severe atopic dermatitis. Methods: a total of 60 patients with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis treated in Beijing Jingcheng... Objective: to analyze the clinical efficacy of dupilumab in the treatment of moderate to severe atopic dermatitis. Methods: a total of 60 patients with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis treated in Beijing Jingcheng Skin Hospital (2021.1-2021.12) were divided into observation group (dupilumab) and control group (conventional treatment). The clinical efficacy (excellent + effective), the improvement time of clinical symptoms (eczema like skin lesions, dry skin, pruritus), EASI (total score of 6, the lower the better) and NRS (total score of 10, the lower the better) were compared after treatment. Results: there were significant differences in clinical efficacy between the observation group (dupilumab) and the control group (conventional treatment) after treatment (P 0.05). There was a significant difference in the improvement time of clinical symptoms between the observation group (dupilumab) and the control group (conventional treatment) after treatment (P 0.05). Before treatment, there were no differences in EASI and NRS scores between the observation group (dupilumab) and the control group (conventional treatment) (P > 0.05), but after treatment, there were differences in EASI and NRS scores between the observation group (dupilumab) and the control group (conventional treatment) (P 0.05). Conclusion: in the treatment of patients, the use of dupilumab can improve the treatment effect, the treatment is obvious, and the symptoms of patients are more obvious, the score of pruritus is more obvious, which is conducive to improve the quality of life of patients, and is worthy of being widely used in clinical practice. 展开更多
关键词 dupilumab moderate and severe atopic dermatitis EASI NRS
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