In view of the disadvantages of vibration safety monitoring technology for offshore wind turbines,a new method is proposed to obtain deformation information of towering and dynamic targets in real-time by the ground-b...In view of the disadvantages of vibration safety monitoring technology for offshore wind turbines,a new method is proposed to obtain deformation information of towering and dynamic targets in real-time by the ground-based interferometric ra-dar(GBIR).First,the working principle and unique advantages of the GBIR system are introduced.Second,the offshore wind turbines in Rongcheng,Shandong Province are selected as the monitoring objects for vibration safety monitoring,and the GPRI-II portable radar interferometer is used for the health diagnosis of these wind turbines.Finally,the interpretation method and key processing flow of data acquisition are described in detail.This experiment shows that the GBIR system can accurately identify the millimeter-scale vibration deformation of offshore wind turbines and can quickly obtain overall time series deformation images of the target bodies,which demonstrate the high-precision deformation monitoring ability of the GBIR technology.The accuracy meets the requirements of wind turbine vibration monitoring,and the method is an effective spatial deformation monitoring means for high-rise and dynamic targets.This study is beneficial for the further enrichment and improvement of the technical system of wind turbine vibration safety monitoring in China.It also provides data and technical support for offshore power engineering management and control,health diagnosis,and disaster prevention and mitigation.展开更多
Well Yingnan 2,an important exploratory well in the east of Tarim Basin,yields high commercial oil and gas flow in Jurassic.Natural gas components and carbon isotopic composition indicate that it belongs to sapropel t...Well Yingnan 2,an important exploratory well in the east of Tarim Basin,yields high commercial oil and gas flow in Jurassic.Natural gas components and carbon isotopic composition indicate that it belongs to sapropel type gas.Because this region presents many suits of hydrocarbon source rocks,there are some controversies that natural gases were generated from kerogen gas or crude oil cracking gas at present.By using the kinetics of hydrocarbon generation and carbon isotope,natural gas of Well Yingnan 2 is composed mainly of crude oil cracking gas,about 72%,it is generated from secondary kerogen gas of Cambrian-Lower Ordovician source rock and crude oil cracking gas of Mid-Upper Ordovician oil reservoir.The main oil and gas filling time is 65 Ma later in the Jurassic gas reservoir of Well Yingnan 2,so the gas reservoir belongs to late accumulation and continuous filling type.展开更多
基金This research was funded by the Public Science and Technology Research Funds Projects of Ocean(No.201405028)the Scientific Research Project of Shandong Electric Power Engineering Consulting Institute Co.,Ltd.(No.2020-059).
文摘In view of the disadvantages of vibration safety monitoring technology for offshore wind turbines,a new method is proposed to obtain deformation information of towering and dynamic targets in real-time by the ground-based interferometric ra-dar(GBIR).First,the working principle and unique advantages of the GBIR system are introduced.Second,the offshore wind turbines in Rongcheng,Shandong Province are selected as the monitoring objects for vibration safety monitoring,and the GPRI-II portable radar interferometer is used for the health diagnosis of these wind turbines.Finally,the interpretation method and key processing flow of data acquisition are described in detail.This experiment shows that the GBIR system can accurately identify the millimeter-scale vibration deformation of offshore wind turbines and can quickly obtain overall time series deformation images of the target bodies,which demonstrate the high-precision deformation monitoring ability of the GBIR technology.The accuracy meets the requirements of wind turbine vibration monitoring,and the method is an effective spatial deformation monitoring means for high-rise and dynamic targets.This study is beneficial for the further enrichment and improvement of the technical system of wind turbine vibration safety monitoring in China.It also provides data and technical support for offshore power engineering management and control,health diagnosis,and disaster prevention and mitigation.
文摘Well Yingnan 2,an important exploratory well in the east of Tarim Basin,yields high commercial oil and gas flow in Jurassic.Natural gas components and carbon isotopic composition indicate that it belongs to sapropel type gas.Because this region presents many suits of hydrocarbon source rocks,there are some controversies that natural gases were generated from kerogen gas or crude oil cracking gas at present.By using the kinetics of hydrocarbon generation and carbon isotope,natural gas of Well Yingnan 2 is composed mainly of crude oil cracking gas,about 72%,it is generated from secondary kerogen gas of Cambrian-Lower Ordovician source rock and crude oil cracking gas of Mid-Upper Ordovician oil reservoir.The main oil and gas filling time is 65 Ma later in the Jurassic gas reservoir of Well Yingnan 2,so the gas reservoir belongs to late accumulation and continuous filling type.