The force on a charged dust grain in a plasma due to polarization of thermal ions and degenerate electrons around the grain is derived in the limits of weakly relativistic and ultra-relativistic degeneracy of electron...The force on a charged dust grain in a plasma due to polarization of thermal ions and degenerate electrons around the grain is derived in the limits of weakly relativistic and ultra-relativistic degeneracy of electrons. It is found that in both these cases, the magnitude of the polarization force is enhanced compared to that in classical plasmas. The influence of this force on dust-acoustic(DA) modes is examined and discussed. It is shown that the DA wave frequency in degenerate plasmas is significantly reduced compared to the classical DA mode.展开更多
The theory of dynamical (wa&e) potential behind a moving test charge in a weakly coupled dusty plasma is extended to that including of strong interaction between dust grains. Such strong interaction is included in ...The theory of dynamical (wa&e) potential behind a moving test charge in a weakly coupled dusty plasma is extended to that including of strong interaction between dust grains. Such strong interaction is included in the dielectric response function by a generalized hydrodynamic (GH) fluid model. It is shown that the strong interaction between dusts including the lattice spacing correction has a significant effect on the wake potential in dusty plasma. This may be used to investigate basic features of phase transition and possibility of lattice formation of dusty plasma.展开更多
A theoretical investigation is carried out to study the existence,formation and basic properties of ion acoustic(IA) double layers(DLs) in a magnetized bi-ion plasma consisting of warm/cold ions and Boltzmann distribu...A theoretical investigation is carried out to study the existence,formation and basic properties of ion acoustic(IA) double layers(DLs) in a magnetized bi-ion plasma consisting of warm/cold ions and Boltzmann distributed electrons.Based on the reductive perturbation technique,an extended Korteweg de-Vries(KdV) equation is derived.The propagation of two possible modes(fast and slow),and their evolution are investigated.The effects of obhqueness,magnitude of the magnetic field,ion concentration,polarity of ions,and ion temperature on the IA DL profile are analyzed,and then the ranges of parameters for which the IA DLs exist are investigated in details.展开更多
基金Support from SERB,Govt.of India for a Research Project with sanction order No.CRG/2018/004475
文摘The force on a charged dust grain in a plasma due to polarization of thermal ions and degenerate electrons around the grain is derived in the limits of weakly relativistic and ultra-relativistic degeneracy of electrons. It is found that in both these cases, the magnitude of the polarization force is enhanced compared to that in classical plasmas. The influence of this force on dust-acoustic(DA) modes is examined and discussed. It is shown that the DA wave frequency in degenerate plasmas is significantly reduced compared to the classical DA mode.
文摘The theory of dynamical (wa&e) potential behind a moving test charge in a weakly coupled dusty plasma is extended to that including of strong interaction between dust grains. Such strong interaction is included in the dielectric response function by a generalized hydrodynamic (GH) fluid model. It is shown that the strong interaction between dusts including the lattice spacing correction has a significant effect on the wake potential in dusty plasma. This may be used to investigate basic features of phase transition and possibility of lattice formation of dusty plasma.
文摘A theoretical investigation is carried out to study the existence,formation and basic properties of ion acoustic(IA) double layers(DLs) in a magnetized bi-ion plasma consisting of warm/cold ions and Boltzmann distributed electrons.Based on the reductive perturbation technique,an extended Korteweg de-Vries(KdV) equation is derived.The propagation of two possible modes(fast and slow),and their evolution are investigated.The effects of obhqueness,magnitude of the magnetic field,ion concentration,polarity of ions,and ion temperature on the IA DL profile are analyzed,and then the ranges of parameters for which the IA DLs exist are investigated in details.