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应用人工合成的HIV nef蛋白肽制备抗nef单抗 被引量:1
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作者 史良如 J.Enzman +2 位作者 m.schneider H.Brüster P.Wernet 《免疫学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1990年第3期153-157,共5页
本文用人工合成的HIV nef蛋白肽免疫Belb/c小鼠,应用活体融合法制备了11个抗nef单克隆抗体。ELISA测定表明,11个单抗均能与nef肽和nef蛋白反应,其中3、7、9、10和11号抗体与nef肽和nef蛋白的反应性相近似;4、5、6和7号抗体与nef蛋白的... 本文用人工合成的HIV nef蛋白肽免疫Belb/c小鼠,应用活体融合法制备了11个抗nef单克隆抗体。ELISA测定表明,11个单抗均能与nef肽和nef蛋白反应,其中3、7、9、10和11号抗体与nef肽和nef蛋白的反应性相近似;4、5、6和7号抗体与nef蛋白的反应性明显比肽强。所有单抗均不与HIV的其它蛋白反应。应用免疫荧光检测抗nef单抗与HIV感染细胞的反应性表明,大部分抗体均与细胞浆着色,而无一般膜荧光的典型征象。 展开更多
关键词 HIV AIDS nef肽 单克隆抗体
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脂肪酸及脂肪酸酯氢化制脂肪醇用铜-铬催化剂
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作者 m.schneider 李伟年 《日用化学品科学》 CAS 1989年第5期16-20,共5页
序言早在55年,Adkins和Connor就发现亚铬酸铜具有氢化催化活性。这是一类多用途非均相催化剂,能用于不同的反应。例如,加氢和脱氢,甲醇蒸汽重整或甲醇分解,水煤气转换反应或氧化反应。通常的制备方法是用铬酸铵的氨溶液自硝酸铜溶液中沉... 序言早在55年,Adkins和Connor就发现亚铬酸铜具有氢化催化活性。这是一类多用途非均相催化剂,能用于不同的反应。例如,加氢和脱氢,甲醇蒸汽重整或甲醇分解,水煤气转换反应或氧化反应。通常的制备方法是用铬酸铵的氨溶液自硝酸铜溶液中沉淀,然后将中间产物碱式铬酸铵铜沉淀加热分解: 在适宜的温度范围内,碱式铬酸铵铜分解成氧化铜和亚铬铜(CuCr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>)(因本文所述铜铬催化剂为氧化铜和亚铬酸铜(CuCr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>)的络合物,故以下简称铜-铬或铜铬催化剂)。 展开更多
关键词 催化剂失活 甲醇分解 催化活性 氧化反应 脂肪酸酯 亚铬酸铜 铬酸 脂肪醇 加热分解 非均相催化剂
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OCTOPOD:single-bunch tomography for angular-spectral characterization of laser-driven protons 被引量:1
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作者 M.Reimold S.Assenbaum +16 位作者 E.Beyreuther E.Bodenstein F.-E.Brack C.Eisenmann F.Englbrecht F.Kroll F.Lindner U.Masood J.Pawelke U.Schramm m.schneider M.Sobiella M.E.P.Umlandt M.Vescovi K.Zeil T.Ziegler J.Metzkes-Ng 《High Power Laser Science and Engineering》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2023年第6期16-28,共13页
Laser-plasma accelerated(LPA)proton bunches are now applied for research fields ranging from ultra-high-dose-rate radiobiology to material science.Yet,the capabilities to characterize the spectrally and angularly broa... Laser-plasma accelerated(LPA)proton bunches are now applied for research fields ranging from ultra-high-dose-rate radiobiology to material science.Yet,the capabilities to characterize the spectrally and angularly broad LPA bunches lag behind the rapidly evolving applications.The OCTOPOD translates the angularly resolved spectral characterization of LPA proton bunches into the spatially resolved detection of the volumetric dose distribution deposited in a liquid scintillator.Up to 24 multi-pinhole arrays record projections of the scintillation light distribution and allow for tomographic reconstruction of the volumetric dose deposition pattern,from which proton spectra may be retrieved.Applying the OCTOPOD at a cyclotron,we show the reliable retrieval of various spatial dose deposition patterns and detector sensitivity over a broad dose range.Moreover,the OCTOPOD was installed at an LPA proton source,providing real-time data on proton acceleration performance and attesting the system optimal performance in the harsh laser-plasma environment. 展开更多
关键词 laser-plasma acceleration of protons proton detector tomographic reconstruction
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miniSCIDOM: a scintillator-based tomograph for volumetric dose reconstruction of single laser-driven proton bunches
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作者 A.Corvino M.Reimold +10 位作者 E.Beyreuther F.-E.Brack F.Kroll J.Pawelke J.D.Schilz m.schneider U.Schramm M.E.P.Umlandt K.Zeil T.Ziegler J.Metzkes-Ng 《High Power Laser Science and Engineering》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2024年第2期41-50,共10页
Laser plasma accelerators(LPAs)enable the generation of intense and short proton bunches on a micrometre scale,thus offering new experimental capabilities to research fields such as ultra-high dose rate radiobiology o... Laser plasma accelerators(LPAs)enable the generation of intense and short proton bunches on a micrometre scale,thus offering new experimental capabilities to research fields such as ultra-high dose rate radiobiology or material analysis.Being spectrally broadband,laser-accelerated proton bunches allow for tailored volumetric dose deposition in a sample via single bunches to excite or probe specific sample properties.The rising number of such experiments indicates a need for diagnostics providing spatially resolved characterization of dose distributions with volumes of approximately 1 cm^(3) for single proton bunches to allow for fast online feedback.Here we present the scintillator-based miniSCIDOM detector for online single-bunch tomographic reconstruction of dose distributions in volumes of up to approximately 1 cm^(3).The detector achieves a spatial resolution below 500μm and a sensitivity of 100 mGy.The detector performance is tested at a proton therapy cyclotron and an LPA proton source.The experiments’primary focus is the characterization of the scintillator’s ionization quenching behaviour. 展开更多
关键词 beam monitoring detectors laser-driven proton beams scintillator-based diagnostics ultra-high dose rate
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