In this article, we construct abundant exact traveling wave solutions involving free parameters to the generalized Bretherton equation via the improved (G′/G)-expansion method. The traveling wave solutions are presen...In this article, we construct abundant exact traveling wave solutions involving free parameters to the generalized Bretherton equation via the improved (G′/G)-expansion method. The traveling wave solutions are presented in terms of the trigonometric, the hyperbolic, and rational functions. When the parameters take special values, the solitary waves are derived from the traveling waves.展开更多
In this article, we propose an alternative approach of the generalized and improved （G＇/G）-expansion method and build some new exact traveling wave solutions of three nonlinear evolution equations, namely the Boiti...In this article, we propose an alternative approach of the generalized and improved （G＇/G）-expansion method and build some new exact traveling wave solutions of three nonlinear evolution equations, namely the Boiti- Leon-Pempinelle equation, the Pochhammer-Chree equations and the Painleve integrable Burgers equation with free parameters. When the free parameters receive particular values, solitary wave solutions are constructed from the traveling waves. We use the Jacob/elliptic equation as an auxiliary equation in place of the second order linear equation. It is established that the proposed algorithm offers a further influential mathematical tool for constructing exact solutions of nonlinear evolution equations.展开更多
Travelling wave solutions have been played a vital role in demonstrating the wave character of nonlinear problems arising in the field of ocean engineering and sciences.To describe the propagation of the nonlinear wav...Travelling wave solutions have been played a vital role in demonstrating the wave character of nonlinear problems arising in the field of ocean engineering and sciences.To describe the propagation of the nonlinear wave phenomenon in the ocean(for example,wind waves,tsunami waves),a variety of evolution equations have been suggested and investigated in the existing literature.This paper studies the dynamic of travelling periodic and solitary wave behavior of a double-dispersive non-linear evolution equation,named the Sharma-Tasso-Olver(STO)equation.Nonlinear evolution equations with double dispersion enable us to describe nonlinear wave propagation in the ocean,hyperplastic rods and other mediums in the field of science and engineering.We analyze the wave solutions of this model using a combination of numerical simulations and Ansatz techniques.Our analysis shows that the travelling wave solutions involve a range of parameters that displays important and very interesting properties of the wave phenomena.The relevance of the parameters in the travelling wave solutions is also discussed.By simulating numerically,we demonstrate how parameters in the solutions influence the phase speed as well as the travelling and solitary waves.Furthermore,we discuss instantaneous streamline patterns among the obtained solutions to explore the local direction of the components of the obtained solitary wave solutions at each point in the coordinate(x,t).展开更多
In this article,the analytical solutions to the space-time fractional foam drainage equation and the space-time fractional symmetric regu-larized long wave(SRLW)equation are successfully examined by the recently estab...In this article,the analytical solutions to the space-time fractional foam drainage equation and the space-time fractional symmetric regu-larized long wave(SRLW)equation are successfully examined by the recently established rational(G/G)-expansion method.The suggested equations are reduced into the nonlinear ordinary differential equations with the aid of the fractional complex transform.Consequently,the theories of the ordinary differential equations are implemented effectively.Three types closed form traveling wave solutions,such as hyper-bolic function,trigonometric function and rational,are constructed by using the suggested method in the sense of conformable fractional derivative.The obtained solutions might be significant to analyze the depth and spacing of parallel subsurface drain and small-amplitude long wave on the surface of the water in a channel.It is observed that the performance of the rational(G/G)-expansion method is reliable and will be used to establish new general closed form solutions for any other NPDEs of fractional order.展开更多
In this study,we implement the generalized(G/G)-expansion method established by Wang et al.to examine wave solutions to some nonlinear evolution equations.The method,known as the double(G/G,1/G)-expansion method is ...In this study,we implement the generalized(G/G)-expansion method established by Wang et al.to examine wave solutions to some nonlinear evolution equations.The method,known as the double(G/G,1/G)-expansion method is used to establish abundant new and further general exact wave solutions to the(3+1)-dimensional Jimbo-Miwa equation,the(3+1)-dimensional Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation and symmetric regularized long wave equation.The solutions are extracted in terms of hyperbolic function,trigonometric function and rational function.The solitary wave solutions are constructed from the obtained traveling wave solutions if the parameters received some definite values.Graphs of the solutions are also depicted to describe the phenomena apparently and the shapes of the obtained solutions are singular periodic,anti-kink,singular soliton,singular anti-bell shape,compaction etc.This method is straightforward,compact and reliable and gives huge new closed form traveling wave solutions of nonlinear evolution equations in ocean engineering.展开更多
The propagation of waves in dispersive media,liquid flow containing gas bubbles,fluid flow in elastic tubes,oceans and gravity waves in a smaller domain,spatio-temporal rescaling of the nonlinear wave motion are delin...The propagation of waves in dispersive media,liquid flow containing gas bubbles,fluid flow in elastic tubes,oceans and gravity waves in a smaller domain,spatio-temporal rescaling of the nonlinear wave motion are delineated by the compound Korteweg-de Vries(KdV)-Burgers equation,the(2+1)-dimensional Maccari system and the generalized shallow water wave equation.In this work,we effectively derive abundant closed form wave solutions of these equations by using the double(G′/G,1/G)-expansion method.The obtained solutions include singular kink shaped soliton solutions,periodic solution,singular periodic solution,single soliton and other solutions as well.We show that the double(G′/G,1/G)-expansion method is an efficient and powerful method to examine nonlinear evolution equations(NLEEs)in mathematical physics and scientific application.展开更多
The(2+1)-dimensional interaction of a Riemann wave propagating along the y-axis with a long wave along the x-axis is described by the space-time fractional Calogero-Degasperis(CD)and fractional poten-tial Kadomstev-Pe...The(2+1)-dimensional interaction of a Riemann wave propagating along the y-axis with a long wave along the x-axis is described by the space-time fractional Calogero-Degasperis(CD)and fractional poten-tial Kadomstev-Petviashvili(PKP)equation.It can be modeled according to the Hamiltonian structure,the lax pair with the non-isospectral problem,and the pain level property.The proposed equations are widely used in beachfront ocean and coastal engineering to describe the propagation of shallow-water waves,demonstrate the propagation of waves in dissipative and nonlinear media,and reveal the propagation of waves in dissipative and nonlinear media.In this paper,we have established further exact solutions to the nonlinear fractional partial differential equation(NLFPDEs),namely the space-time fractional CD and fractional PKP equations using the modified Rieman-Liouville fractional derivative of Jumarie through the two variable(G/G,1/G)-expansion method.As far as trigonometric,hyperbolic,and rational function so-lutions containing parameters are concerned,solutions are acquired when unique characteristics are as-signed to the parameters.Subsequently,the solitary wave solutions are generated from the solutions of the traveling wave.It is important to observe that this method is a realistic,convenient,well-organized,and ground-breaking strategy for solving various types of NLFPDEs.展开更多
Most fundamental themes in mathematical physics and modern engineering are investigated by the closed form traveling wave solutions of nonlinear evolution equations.In our research,we ascertain abundant new closed for...Most fundamental themes in mathematical physics and modern engineering are investigated by the closed form traveling wave solutions of nonlinear evolution equations.In our research,we ascertain abundant new closed form traveling wave solution of the nonlinear integro-differential equations via Ito equation,integro-differential Sawada-Kotera equation,first integro-differential KP hierarchy equation and second integro-differential KP hierarchy equation by two variable(G/G,1/G)-expansion method with the help of computer package like Mathematica.Some shape of solutions like,bell profile solution,anti-king profile solution,soliton profile solution,periodic profile solution etc.are obtain in this investigation.Trigonometric function solution,hyperbolic function solution and rational function solution are established by using our eminent method and comparing with our results to all of the well-known results which are given in the literature.By means of free parameters,plentiful solitary solutions are derived from the exact traveling wave solutions.The method can be easier and more applicable to investigate such type of nonlinear evolution models.展开更多
In this article,we establish solitary wave solutions to the Estevez-MansfieldClarkson(EMC)equation and the coupled sine-Gordon equations which are model equations to analyze the formation of shapes in liquid drops,sur...In this article,we establish solitary wave solutions to the Estevez-MansfieldClarkson(EMC)equation and the coupled sine-Gordon equations which are model equations to analyze the formation of shapes in liquid drops,surfaces of negative constant curvature,etc.through contriving the generalized Kudryashov method.The extracted results introduce several types’solitary waves,such as the kink soliton,bell-shape soliton,compacton,singular soliton,peakon and other sort of soliton for distinct valuation of the unknown parameters.The achieved analytic solutions are interpreted in details and their 2D and 3D graphs are sketched.The obtained solutions and the physical structures explain the soliton phenomenon and reproduce the dynamic properties of the front of the travelling wave deformation generated in the dispersive media.It shows that the generalized Kudryashov method is powerful,compatible and might be used in further works to found novel solutions for other types of nonlinear evolution equations ascending in physical science and engineering.展开更多
The(3+1)-dimensional Kadomtsev-Petviashvili and the modified KdV-Zakharov-Kuznetsov equations have a significant impact in modern science for their widespread applications in the theory of long-wave propagation,dynami...The(3+1)-dimensional Kadomtsev-Petviashvili and the modified KdV-Zakharov-Kuznetsov equations have a significant impact in modern science for their widespread applications in the theory of long-wave propagation,dynamics of shallow water wave,plasma fluid model,chemical kinematics,chemical engineering,geochemistry,and many other topics.In this article,we have assessed the effects of wave speed and physical parameters on the wave contours and confirmed that waveform changes with the variety of the free factors in it.As a result,wave solutions are extensively analyzed by using the balancing condition on the linear and nonlinear terms of the highest order and extracted different standard wave configurations,containing kink,breather soliton,bell-shaped soliton,and periodic waves.To extract the soliton solutions of the high-dimensional nonlinear evolution equations,a recently developed approach of the sine-Gordon expansion method is used to derive the wave solutions directly.The sine-Gordon expansion approach is a potent and strategic mathematical tool for instituting ample of new traveling wave solutions of nonlinear equations.This study established the efficiency of the described method in solving evolution equations which are nonlinear and with higher dimension(HNEEs).Closed-form solutions are carefully illustrated and discussed through diagrams.展开更多
The investigation of closed form solutions for nonlinear evolution equations(NLEEs)is being an attractive subject in the different branches of mathematical and physical sciences.In this article,the enhanced(G'=G)-...The investigation of closed form solutions for nonlinear evolution equations(NLEEs)is being an attractive subject in the different branches of mathematical and physical sciences.In this article,the enhanced(G'=G)-expansion method has been applied to find the closed form solutions for NLEEs,such as the simplified MCH equation and third extended fifth order nonlinear equations which are very important in mathematical physics.Plentiful closed form solutions with arbitrary parameters are successfully obtained by this method which are expressed in terms of hyperbolic and trigonometric functions.It is shown that the obtained solutions are more general and fresh and can be helpful to analyze the NLEES in mathematical physics and engineering problems.展开更多
In this article,the two variable(G'G,1/G)-expansion method is suggested to investigate new and further general multiple exact wave solutions to the Drinfeld-Sokolov-Satsuma-Hirota(DSSH)equation and the shallow wat...In this article,the two variable(G'G,1/G)-expansion method is suggested to investigate new and further general multiple exact wave solutions to the Drinfeld-Sokolov-Satsuma-Hirota(DSSH)equation and the shallow water wave equation which arise in mathematical physics with the aid of computer algebra software,like Mathematica.Three functions and the rational functions solution are found.The method demonstrates power,reliability and efficiency.Indeed,the method is the generalization of the well-known(G/G)-expansion method established by Wang et al.and the method also presents a wider applicability for conducting nonlinear wave equations.展开更多
In this article,we suggest the two variable(G/G,1/G)-expansion method for extracting further general closed form wave solutions of two important nonlinear evolution equations(NLEEs)that model one-dimensional internal...In this article,we suggest the two variable(G/G,1/G)-expansion method for extracting further general closed form wave solutions of two important nonlinear evolution equations(NLEEs)that model one-dimensional internal waves in deep water and the long surface gravity waves of small amplitude propagating uni-directionally.The method can be regarded as an extension of the(G/G)-expansion method.The ansatz of this extension method to obtain the solution is based on homogeneous balance between the highest order dispersion terms and nonlinearity which is similar to the(G/G)method whereas the auxiliary linear ordinary differential equation(LODE)and polynomial solution differs.We applied this method to find explicit form solutions to the Burger’s and Benjamin-Bona-Mahony(BBM)equations to examine the effectiveness of the method and tested through mathematical computational software Maple.Some new exact travelling wave solutions in more general form of these two nonlinear equations are derived by this extended method.The method introduced here appears to be easier and faster comparatively by means of symbolic computation system.展开更多
This work explores the construction of more general exact traveling wave solutions of some nonlinear evolution equations(NLEEs)through the application of the(G/G,1/G)-expansion method.This method is allied to the wid...This work explores the construction of more general exact traveling wave solutions of some nonlinear evolution equations(NLEEs)through the application of the(G/G,1/G)-expansion method.This method is allied to the widely used(G/G)-method initiated by Wang et al.and can be considered as an extension of the(G/G)-expansion method.For effectiveness,the method is applied to the family of KdV type equations.Abundant general form solitary wave solutions as well as periodic solutions are successfully obtained through this method.Moreover,in the obtained wider set of solutions,if we set special values of the parameters,some previously known solutions are revived.The approach of this method is simple and elegantly standard.Having been computerized it is also powerful,reliable and effective.展开更多
基金supported by the research grant under the Government of Malaysia
文摘In this article, we construct abundant exact traveling wave solutions involving free parameters to the generalized Bretherton equation via the improved (G′/G)-expansion method. The traveling wave solutions are presented in terms of the trigonometric, the hyperbolic, and rational functions. When the parameters take special values, the solitary waves are derived from the traveling waves.
文摘In this article, we propose an alternative approach of the generalized and improved （G＇/G）-expansion method and build some new exact traveling wave solutions of three nonlinear evolution equations, namely the Boiti- Leon-Pempinelle equation, the Pochhammer-Chree equations and the Painleve integrable Burgers equation with free parameters. When the free parameters receive particular values, solitary wave solutions are constructed from the traveling waves. We use the Jacob/elliptic equation as an auxiliary equation in place of the second order linear equation. It is established that the proposed algorithm offers a further influential mathematical tool for constructing exact solutions of nonlinear evolution equations.
文摘Travelling wave solutions have been played a vital role in demonstrating the wave character of nonlinear problems arising in the field of ocean engineering and sciences.To describe the propagation of the nonlinear wave phenomenon in the ocean(for example,wind waves,tsunami waves),a variety of evolution equations have been suggested and investigated in the existing literature.This paper studies the dynamic of travelling periodic and solitary wave behavior of a double-dispersive non-linear evolution equation,named the Sharma-Tasso-Olver(STO)equation.Nonlinear evolution equations with double dispersion enable us to describe nonlinear wave propagation in the ocean,hyperplastic rods and other mediums in the field of science and engineering.We analyze the wave solutions of this model using a combination of numerical simulations and Ansatz techniques.Our analysis shows that the travelling wave solutions involve a range of parameters that displays important and very interesting properties of the wave phenomena.The relevance of the parameters in the travelling wave solutions is also discussed.By simulating numerically,we demonstrate how parameters in the solutions influence the phase speed as well as the travelling and solitary waves.Furthermore,we discuss instantaneous streamline patterns among the obtained solutions to explore the local direction of the components of the obtained solitary wave solutions at each point in the coordinate(x,t).
文摘In this article,the analytical solutions to the space-time fractional foam drainage equation and the space-time fractional symmetric regu-larized long wave(SRLW)equation are successfully examined by the recently established rational(G/G)-expansion method.The suggested equations are reduced into the nonlinear ordinary differential equations with the aid of the fractional complex transform.Consequently,the theories of the ordinary differential equations are implemented effectively.Three types closed form traveling wave solutions,such as hyper-bolic function,trigonometric function and rational,are constructed by using the suggested method in the sense of conformable fractional derivative.The obtained solutions might be significant to analyze the depth and spacing of parallel subsurface drain and small-amplitude long wave on the surface of the water in a channel.It is observed that the performance of the rational(G/G)-expansion method is reliable and will be used to establish new general closed form solutions for any other NPDEs of fractional order.
文摘In this study,we implement the generalized(G/G)-expansion method established by Wang et al.to examine wave solutions to some nonlinear evolution equations.The method,known as the double(G/G,1/G)-expansion method is used to establish abundant new and further general exact wave solutions to the(3+1)-dimensional Jimbo-Miwa equation,the(3+1)-dimensional Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation and symmetric regularized long wave equation.The solutions are extracted in terms of hyperbolic function,trigonometric function and rational function.The solitary wave solutions are constructed from the obtained traveling wave solutions if the parameters received some definite values.Graphs of the solutions are also depicted to describe the phenomena apparently and the shapes of the obtained solutions are singular periodic,anti-kink,singular soliton,singular anti-bell shape,compaction etc.This method is straightforward,compact and reliable and gives huge new closed form traveling wave solutions of nonlinear evolution equations in ocean engineering.
文摘The propagation of waves in dispersive media,liquid flow containing gas bubbles,fluid flow in elastic tubes,oceans and gravity waves in a smaller domain,spatio-temporal rescaling of the nonlinear wave motion are delineated by the compound Korteweg-de Vries(KdV)-Burgers equation,the(2+1)-dimensional Maccari system and the generalized shallow water wave equation.In this work,we effectively derive abundant closed form wave solutions of these equations by using the double(G′/G,1/G)-expansion method.The obtained solutions include singular kink shaped soliton solutions,periodic solution,singular periodic solution,single soliton and other solutions as well.We show that the double(G′/G,1/G)-expansion method is an efficient and powerful method to examine nonlinear evolution equations(NLEEs)in mathematical physics and scientific application.
文摘The(2+1)-dimensional interaction of a Riemann wave propagating along the y-axis with a long wave along the x-axis is described by the space-time fractional Calogero-Degasperis(CD)and fractional poten-tial Kadomstev-Petviashvili(PKP)equation.It can be modeled according to the Hamiltonian structure,the lax pair with the non-isospectral problem,and the pain level property.The proposed equations are widely used in beachfront ocean and coastal engineering to describe the propagation of shallow-water waves,demonstrate the propagation of waves in dissipative and nonlinear media,and reveal the propagation of waves in dissipative and nonlinear media.In this paper,we have established further exact solutions to the nonlinear fractional partial differential equation(NLFPDEs),namely the space-time fractional CD and fractional PKP equations using the modified Rieman-Liouville fractional derivative of Jumarie through the two variable(G/G,1/G)-expansion method.As far as trigonometric,hyperbolic,and rational function so-lutions containing parameters are concerned,solutions are acquired when unique characteristics are as-signed to the parameters.Subsequently,the solitary wave solutions are generated from the solutions of the traveling wave.It is important to observe that this method is a realistic,convenient,well-organized,and ground-breaking strategy for solving various types of NLFPDEs.
文摘Most fundamental themes in mathematical physics and modern engineering are investigated by the closed form traveling wave solutions of nonlinear evolution equations.In our research,we ascertain abundant new closed form traveling wave solution of the nonlinear integro-differential equations via Ito equation,integro-differential Sawada-Kotera equation,first integro-differential KP hierarchy equation and second integro-differential KP hierarchy equation by two variable(G/G,1/G)-expansion method with the help of computer package like Mathematica.Some shape of solutions like,bell profile solution,anti-king profile solution,soliton profile solution,periodic profile solution etc.are obtain in this investigation.Trigonometric function solution,hyperbolic function solution and rational function solution are established by using our eminent method and comparing with our results to all of the well-known results which are given in the literature.By means of free parameters,plentiful solitary solutions are derived from the exact traveling wave solutions.The method can be easier and more applicable to investigate such type of nonlinear evolution models.
基金the Research Grant No.:A-1220/5/52/RU/Science-37/2019-2020 and the authors acknowledge this support.
文摘In this article,we establish solitary wave solutions to the Estevez-MansfieldClarkson(EMC)equation and the coupled sine-Gordon equations which are model equations to analyze the formation of shapes in liquid drops,surfaces of negative constant curvature,etc.through contriving the generalized Kudryashov method.The extracted results introduce several types’solitary waves,such as the kink soliton,bell-shape soliton,compacton,singular soliton,peakon and other sort of soliton for distinct valuation of the unknown parameters.The achieved analytic solutions are interpreted in details and their 2D and 3D graphs are sketched.The obtained solutions and the physical structures explain the soliton phenomenon and reproduce the dynamic properties of the front of the travelling wave deformation generated in the dispersive media.It shows that the generalized Kudryashov method is powerful,compatible and might be used in further works to found novel solutions for other types of nonlinear evolution equations ascending in physical science and engineering.
基金The authors thank to Faculty of Science,University of Rajshahi,Bangladesh for supporting project number(TURSP-2019/16).
文摘The(3+1)-dimensional Kadomtsev-Petviashvili and the modified KdV-Zakharov-Kuznetsov equations have a significant impact in modern science for their widespread applications in the theory of long-wave propagation,dynamics of shallow water wave,plasma fluid model,chemical kinematics,chemical engineering,geochemistry,and many other topics.In this article,we have assessed the effects of wave speed and physical parameters on the wave contours and confirmed that waveform changes with the variety of the free factors in it.As a result,wave solutions are extensively analyzed by using the balancing condition on the linear and nonlinear terms of the highest order and extracted different standard wave configurations,containing kink,breather soliton,bell-shaped soliton,and periodic waves.To extract the soliton solutions of the high-dimensional nonlinear evolution equations,a recently developed approach of the sine-Gordon expansion method is used to derive the wave solutions directly.The sine-Gordon expansion approach is a potent and strategic mathematical tool for instituting ample of new traveling wave solutions of nonlinear equations.This study established the efficiency of the described method in solving evolution equations which are nonlinear and with higher dimension(HNEEs).Closed-form solutions are carefully illustrated and discussed through diagrams.
文摘The investigation of closed form solutions for nonlinear evolution equations(NLEEs)is being an attractive subject in the different branches of mathematical and physical sciences.In this article,the enhanced(G'=G)-expansion method has been applied to find the closed form solutions for NLEEs,such as the simplified MCH equation and third extended fifth order nonlinear equations which are very important in mathematical physics.Plentiful closed form solutions with arbitrary parameters are successfully obtained by this method which are expressed in terms of hyperbolic and trigonometric functions.It is shown that the obtained solutions are more general and fresh and can be helpful to analyze the NLEES in mathematical physics and engineering problems.
文摘In this article,the two variable(G'G,1/G)-expansion method is suggested to investigate new and further general multiple exact wave solutions to the Drinfeld-Sokolov-Satsuma-Hirota(DSSH)equation and the shallow water wave equation which arise in mathematical physics with the aid of computer algebra software,like Mathematica.Three functions and the rational functions solution are found.The method demonstrates power,reliability and efficiency.Indeed,the method is the generalization of the well-known(G/G)-expansion method established by Wang et al.and the method also presents a wider applicability for conducting nonlinear wave equations.
文摘In this article,we suggest the two variable(G/G,1/G)-expansion method for extracting further general closed form wave solutions of two important nonlinear evolution equations(NLEEs)that model one-dimensional internal waves in deep water and the long surface gravity waves of small amplitude propagating uni-directionally.The method can be regarded as an extension of the(G/G)-expansion method.The ansatz of this extension method to obtain the solution is based on homogeneous balance between the highest order dispersion terms and nonlinearity which is similar to the(G/G)method whereas the auxiliary linear ordinary differential equation(LODE)and polynomial solution differs.We applied this method to find explicit form solutions to the Burger’s and Benjamin-Bona-Mahony(BBM)equations to examine the effectiveness of the method and tested through mathematical computational software Maple.Some new exact travelling wave solutions in more general form of these two nonlinear equations are derived by this extended method.The method introduced here appears to be easier and faster comparatively by means of symbolic computation system.
文摘This work explores the construction of more general exact traveling wave solutions of some nonlinear evolution equations(NLEEs)through the application of the(G/G,1/G)-expansion method.This method is allied to the widely used(G/G)-method initiated by Wang et al.and can be considered as an extension of the(G/G)-expansion method.For effectiveness,the method is applied to the family of KdV type equations.Abundant general form solitary wave solutions as well as periodic solutions are successfully obtained through this method.Moreover,in the obtained wider set of solutions,if we set special values of the parameters,some previously known solutions are revived.The approach of this method is simple and elegantly standard.Having been computerized it is also powerful,reliable and effective.
