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Uniformly dispersed zinc-copper alloy as anode preferentially deposited along Zn(002) plane for aqueous zinc ion batteries 被引量:1
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作者 Jing Zhu longkun wu +9 位作者 Zhi Peng Shuo Li Xudong Li Zekun Zhang Ningning Zhao Bin Li Wei Meng Ling Wang Lei Dai Zhangxing He 《Rare Metals》 2025年第9期6092-6101,共10页
Aqueous zinc ion batteries(AZIBs)have attracted widespread attention due to their unique advantages.However,the growth of dendrites on the anode and the occurrence of side reactions limits the improvement of electroch... Aqueous zinc ion batteries(AZIBs)have attracted widespread attention due to their unique advantages.However,the growth of dendrites on the anode and the occurrence of side reactions limits the improvement of electrochemical performance of AZIBs.The alloying of zinc anode effectively alleviates above problems,which is beneficial to the long-term cycle performance of AZIBs.In this study,zinc-copper alloy anode(Cu@Zn)was synthesized by melting method.The method is not only simple and easy to operate,but also can make the synthesized anode Cu element uniform distribution and improve the corrosion resistance of the anode.At the same time,the Cu@Zn surface reconstructed has a large proportion of Zn(002)crystal surface exposure,with the zinc affinity of Cu.Both of them can induce the uniform deposition of Zn2+ions along the Zn(002)crystal plane,further inhibiting the growth of dendrite.The Cu@Zn//Cu@Zn symmetrical batteries can cycle more than 1000 times at current densities of 0.3 and 1.2 mA cm^(-2),and maintain a relatively low hysteresis voltage.And the discharge capacity retention rate of Cu@Zn//MnO_(2)maintains 84.64%at 2.0 A g^(-1)after 1000 cycles.This study provides a new methodological reference for the development of advanced AZIBs anodes. 展开更多
关键词 Deformationqueous zinc ion batteries Zinc-copper alloy MELTING Zn(002)crystal plane
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水稻耐寒基因CTB4a的核苷酸多样性及区域适应性 被引量:2
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作者 宋佳 职铭阳 +6 位作者 陈强 李玥莹 吴隆坤 农保选 李丹婷 逄洪波 郑晓明 《生物多样性》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第2期60-68,共9页
为探究CTB4a基因的自然变异是否与栽培稻苗期耐低温相关,本研究以133份栽培稻(Oryza sativa L.)及35份普通野生稻(O.rufipogon Griff.)为实验材料,对CTB4a编码区的核苷酸多样性及其单倍型与地理分布的关系进行分析。结果表明CTB4a基因... 为探究CTB4a基因的自然变异是否与栽培稻苗期耐低温相关,本研究以133份栽培稻(Oryza sativa L.)及35份普通野生稻(O.rufipogon Griff.)为实验材料,对CTB4a编码区的核苷酸多样性及其单倍型与地理分布的关系进行分析。结果表明CTB4a基因编码区有14个核苷酸变异,组成33个单倍型。Network分析发现,这些单倍型的286 bp处的SNP变异(+2,035,097 bp,G>C;+96 aa,Ala→Pro)将其分成Group A和Group B两组。Group A(CTB4a^(jap))共有56份样品,其中有43份(76.79%)是种植于中高纬度地区的粳稻;Group B(CTB4a^(ind))有77份样品,有63份(83.12%)是种植于热带和亚热带国家的籼稻。Group A中样品苗期黄叶率的平均值比Group B样品低30%,且两者耐寒性具有显著差异(P=1.25e-09)。位于286 bp处的变异只在Group A中出现,在Group B中均不存在,说明随着水稻种植区域向北迁移的育种过程中,栽培稻中出现了CTB4a^(jap)并被固定下来。该研究为理解水稻对低温适应的分子遗传机制和培育耐寒品种提供了理论基础。 展开更多
关键词 栽培稻 CTB4a基因 核苷酸多样性 单倍型 适应性
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Research on the Status Quo and Supervision Mechanism of Food Safety in China 被引量:4
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作者 Shengzhong DONG Fangxu XU +2 位作者 Siyuan TAO longkun wu Xingang ZHAO 《Asian Agricultural Research》 2018年第2期32-33,38,共3页
Food safety supervision mechanism is a strong guarantee to promote the smooth implementation of China's food safety laws and regulations,and it is implemented through legal,administrative,economic,moral and other ... Food safety supervision mechanism is a strong guarantee to promote the smooth implementation of China's food safety laws and regulations,and it is implemented through legal,administrative,economic,moral and other integrated policy instruments,as well as media publicity,quality traceability,network tracking,information disclosure and other non-administrative means. Along with strengthening supervision and control means,the people's food safety in China is safeguarded,and the healthy development of the food industry is promoted. 展开更多
关键词 Food safety Supervision mechanism Regulatory system
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