天然气水合物是重要的非常规能源,通过室内模拟实验模拟水合物赋存环境条件,观察水合物在沉积物中的合成/分解过程及其物性演化规律是揭示实际天然气水合物成藏/分解规律的重要途径。天然气水合物成藏过程中沉积物体系内部变化过程的可...天然气水合物是重要的非常规能源,通过室内模拟实验模拟水合物赋存环境条件,观察水合物在沉积物中的合成/分解过程及其物性演化规律是揭示实际天然气水合物成藏/分解规律的重要途径。天然气水合物成藏过程中沉积物体系内部变化过程的可视化在线监测已成为天然气水合物室内模拟的重要发展方向之一(Wu Nengyou et al.,2018)。目前已经发展的X-CT成像、Raman成像、电子显微成像、核磁共振成像等技术手段为孔隙尺度的天然气水合物成藏/分解机理研究提供了基础,但大岩芯尺度(~cm)或中试尺度(~m)的水合物系统成像观测技术仍有待进一步完善。展开更多
Natural gas hydrates are widely distributed in marine and permafrost environments.As a novel energy resource,accurately describing reservoir characteristics and assessing energy potential is crucial for its commercial...Natural gas hydrates are widely distributed in marine and permafrost environments.As a novel energy resource,accurately describing reservoir characteristics and assessing energy potential is crucial for its commercial development.Resistivity logging serves as a valuable approach for achieving these goals.Nevertheless,due to inadequate comprehension of the electrical conductivity mechanism in hydrate-bearing sediments,existing data processing models still encounter certain challenges.This study conducts both core-scale and pore-scale simulation experiments to examine the relationship between resistivity variations and the distribution of gas hydrate porosity.The results indicate that the characteristics of resistivity variation is associated with the gas hydrate formation process,and the gas hydrate saturation index,denoted as‘n',varies between 0 and 3 depending on different gas hydrate distribution patterns.As the saturation increases,gas hydrate distribution in pore spaces transitions from floating to contacting and cementing patterns.It is proposed that the aqueous pore tortuosity can be utilized to correct the saturation index‘n'in Archie's equation.Based on the analysis of experimental data,a correction method for Archie's equation is suggested,and its effectiveness in controlling relative error has been validated.展开更多
文摘天然气水合物是重要的非常规能源,通过室内模拟实验模拟水合物赋存环境条件,观察水合物在沉积物中的合成/分解过程及其物性演化规律是揭示实际天然气水合物成藏/分解规律的重要途径。天然气水合物成藏过程中沉积物体系内部变化过程的可视化在线监测已成为天然气水合物室内模拟的重要发展方向之一(Wu Nengyou et al.,2018)。目前已经发展的X-CT成像、Raman成像、电子显微成像、核磁共振成像等技术手段为孔隙尺度的天然气水合物成藏/分解机理研究提供了基础,但大岩芯尺度(~cm)或中试尺度(~m)的水合物系统成像观测技术仍有待进一步完善。
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.42376067)the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province(No.ZR202011030013)+1 种基金the Laoshan Laboratory(No.LSKJ202203506)the China Geological Survey Program(No.DD20230064)。
文摘Natural gas hydrates are widely distributed in marine and permafrost environments.As a novel energy resource,accurately describing reservoir characteristics and assessing energy potential is crucial for its commercial development.Resistivity logging serves as a valuable approach for achieving these goals.Nevertheless,due to inadequate comprehension of the electrical conductivity mechanism in hydrate-bearing sediments,existing data processing models still encounter certain challenges.This study conducts both core-scale and pore-scale simulation experiments to examine the relationship between resistivity variations and the distribution of gas hydrate porosity.The results indicate that the characteristics of resistivity variation is associated with the gas hydrate formation process,and the gas hydrate saturation index,denoted as‘n',varies between 0 and 3 depending on different gas hydrate distribution patterns.As the saturation increases,gas hydrate distribution in pore spaces transitions from floating to contacting and cementing patterns.It is proposed that the aqueous pore tortuosity can be utilized to correct the saturation index‘n'in Archie's equation.Based on the analysis of experimental data,a correction method for Archie's equation is suggested,and its effectiveness in controlling relative error has been validated.
