Background The worldwide increase in myopia and its associated complications has sparked a growing interest in the application of artificial intelligence(AI).This study aims to provide a comprehensive bibliometric ana...Background The worldwide increase in myopia and its associated complications has sparked a growing interest in the application of artificial intelligence(AI).This study aims to provide a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of the application of AI in myopia.Methods Articles and review articles on AI in myopia were retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection(WoSCC).VOSviewer and CiteSpace served as the core tools for bibliometric analysis.Results Our study included a total of 305 relevant articles,with a steady increase in publications observed from 2010 to 2024.The People's Republic of China secured the top position among the most published countries and Capital Medical University and Sun Yat-sen University emerged as the most active institutions.Xu Xun and Zhou Xingtao contributed the most papers in this area.Translational Vision Science&Technology was the most prolific journal.Keywords analysis highlighted myopia management,orthokeratology and atropine,optical coherence tomography,refractive surgery,and myopia complications as key research areas.While notable advancements have been achieved in early screening,precise diagnosis,and progression prediction of myopia,research on intervention prognosis prediction and intervention decision-making remains inadequate.Conclusions While AI has revolutionized myopia screening and diagnosis.further investigation is needed into clinical decision-making on interventions for myopia care.Balancing intervention costs,efficacy,and side effects is critical to advancing the development of AI in myopia in the future.展开更多
Modern military drills and conventional training,performed under all-weather conditions,impose exacting challenges on soldiers.This has motivated the development of exoskeleton robot systems,leveraging advanced techno...Modern military drills and conventional training,performed under all-weather conditions,impose exacting challenges on soldiers.This has motivated the development of exoskeleton robot systems,leveraging advanced technology and material innovation.These systems have demonstrated their effectiveness at assisting movement,enhancing protection,promoting rehabilitation,and providing comprehensive support to soldiers.This groundbreaking technology not only reduces a soldier's physical exertion significantly but also effectively diminishes the risk of injury during training,infusing new vitality into the enhancement of military capabilities.Different types of exoskeleton robots differ in their focus.Lower-limb exoskeleton robots are designed to increase the soldier's endurance.Upper-limb exoskeleton robots enhance strength.This paper provides a detailed explanation of the key technologies of various types of exoskeleton robots,covering theirmechanical design,electromechan-ical transmission structures,sensors,and actuation methods.It also explores the diverse application scenarios of exoskeleton robots in the military field,systematically introducing their development trajectory,milestone achievements,and the cutting-edge technologies currently employed,as well as the challenges faced.The conclusion offers a prospective discussion of future development pathways,anticipating the broad prospects for exoskeleton robots in the military domain.展开更多
基金supported by research grants from the Clinical Research Program of 9th People's Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine(JYLJ202117)Shanghai Municipal Health Commission(202140416)+1 种基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(82203260)Shanghai Eye Disease Research Center(2022ZZ01003).
文摘Background The worldwide increase in myopia and its associated complications has sparked a growing interest in the application of artificial intelligence(AI).This study aims to provide a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of the application of AI in myopia.Methods Articles and review articles on AI in myopia were retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection(WoSCC).VOSviewer and CiteSpace served as the core tools for bibliometric analysis.Results Our study included a total of 305 relevant articles,with a steady increase in publications observed from 2010 to 2024.The People's Republic of China secured the top position among the most published countries and Capital Medical University and Sun Yat-sen University emerged as the most active institutions.Xu Xun and Zhou Xingtao contributed the most papers in this area.Translational Vision Science&Technology was the most prolific journal.Keywords analysis highlighted myopia management,orthokeratology and atropine,optical coherence tomography,refractive surgery,and myopia complications as key research areas.While notable advancements have been achieved in early screening,precise diagnosis,and progression prediction of myopia,research on intervention prognosis prediction and intervention decision-making remains inadequate.Conclusions While AI has revolutionized myopia screening and diagnosis.further investigation is needed into clinical decision-making on interventions for myopia care.Balancing intervention costs,efficacy,and side effects is critical to advancing the development of AI in myopia in the future.
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China(52405016)the Postdoctoral Fellowship Program of CPSF(GZC20230660)+1 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province,China(A2023202049)the S&T Program of Hebei(24464401D).
文摘Modern military drills and conventional training,performed under all-weather conditions,impose exacting challenges on soldiers.This has motivated the development of exoskeleton robot systems,leveraging advanced technology and material innovation.These systems have demonstrated their effectiveness at assisting movement,enhancing protection,promoting rehabilitation,and providing comprehensive support to soldiers.This groundbreaking technology not only reduces a soldier's physical exertion significantly but also effectively diminishes the risk of injury during training,infusing new vitality into the enhancement of military capabilities.Different types of exoskeleton robots differ in their focus.Lower-limb exoskeleton robots are designed to increase the soldier's endurance.Upper-limb exoskeleton robots enhance strength.This paper provides a detailed explanation of the key technologies of various types of exoskeleton robots,covering theirmechanical design,electromechan-ical transmission structures,sensors,and actuation methods.It also explores the diverse application scenarios of exoskeleton robots in the military field,systematically introducing their development trajectory,milestone achievements,and the cutting-edge technologies currently employed,as well as the challenges faced.The conclusion offers a prospective discussion of future development pathways,anticipating the broad prospects for exoskeleton robots in the military domain.
