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Mechanism of osteoarthritis treatment by exosomes
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作者 Xiaofei Wang Jihang Dai +6 位作者 Lei Xu Zhimin Wu linbing lou Cunyi Xia Haixiang Miao Wenyong Fei Jingcheng Wang 《Chinese Medical Journal》 2025年第3期367-369,共3页
To the Editor:As population aging accelerates,osteoarthritis(OA)has emerged as a major cause of disability among the elderly,significantly increasing the social burden.[1]OA is recognized as a chronic,progressive join... To the Editor:As population aging accelerates,osteoarthritis(OA)has emerged as a major cause of disability among the elderly,significantly increasing the social burden.[1]OA is recognized as a chronic,progressive joint disease resulting from the wear and tear of articular cartilage.This degeneration can lead to histological and structural changes in the joints,ultimately causing comprehensive impairment of joint function.[2]OA features a complex pathological mechanism,making a thorough understanding of its pathogenesis or key signaling pathway molecules essential for effective treatment. 展开更多
关键词 EXOSOMES histological structural changes OSTEOARTHRITIS wear tear articular cartilagethis joint disease articular cartilage AGING
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Exosomes of stem cells:a potential frontier in the treatment of osteoarthritis
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作者 Xiaofei Wang Lei Xu +6 位作者 Zhimin Wu linbing lou Cunyi Xia Haixiang Miao Jihang Dai Wenyong Fei Jingcheng Wang 《Precision Clinical Medicine》 2025年第1期40-56,共17页
The aging population has led to a global issue of osteoarthritis(OA),which not only impacts the quality of life for patients but also poses a significant economic burden on society.While biotherapy offers hope for OA ... The aging population has led to a global issue of osteoarthritis(OA),which not only impacts the quality of life for patients but also poses a significant economic burden on society.While biotherapy offers hope for OA treatment,currently available treatments are unable to delay or prevent the onset or progression of OA.Recent studies have shown that as nanoscale bioactive substances that mediate cell communication,exosomes from stem cell sources have led to some breakthroughs in the treatment of OA and have important clinical significance.This paper summarizes the mechanism and function of stem cell exosomes in delaying OA and looks forward to the development prospects and challenges of exosomes. 展开更多
关键词 OSTEOARTHRITIS CARTILAGE EXOSOMES stem cells regenerative medicine
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