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家庭主要照顾者参与的全程护理干预对2型糖尿病老年患者血糖控制及生活质量的影响 被引量:5
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作者 朱素圆 李玉清 +1 位作者 李云萍 王秀平 《糖尿病新世界》 2023年第20期141-145,共5页
目的分析家庭主要照顾者参与的全程护理干预应用于老年2型糖尿病患者中的效果。方法选择2020年6月—2023年6月寿光市人民医院诊治的168例老年2型糖尿病患者为研究对象,使用数字双盲法将其随机均分为两组:对照组(n=84)和观察组(n=84),对... 目的分析家庭主要照顾者参与的全程护理干预应用于老年2型糖尿病患者中的效果。方法选择2020年6月—2023年6月寿光市人民医院诊治的168例老年2型糖尿病患者为研究对象,使用数字双盲法将其随机均分为两组:对照组(n=84)和观察组(n=84),对照组开展常规护理,观察组患者加强家庭主要照顾者参与的全程护理干预,比较患者护理效果。结果护理后,观察组血糖指标和心理状态评分均得以改善且显著优于对照组,自护能力、自我效能感和生活质量评分均有所提高,且显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论家庭主要照顾者参与的全程护理干预应用于老年2型糖尿病患者中的效果确切,有利于患者的血糖控制,能够提高患者生活质量。 展开更多
关键词 全程护理 家庭主要照顾者参与 2型糖尿病 生活质量
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Theoretical Study on Stochastic Modeling of Combined Gravity-Magnetic-Electric-Seismic Inversion and Its Application
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作者 YanHanjie YanHong +1 位作者 liyunping ZhangXiaofeng 《Journal of China University of Geosciences》 SCIE CSCD 2003年第3期227-233,共7页
As gravity field, magnetic field, electric field and seismic wave field are all physical fields, their object function, reverse function and compound function are certainly infinite continuously differentiable functio... As gravity field, magnetic field, electric field and seismic wave field are all physical fields, their object function, reverse function and compound function are certainly infinite continuously differentiable functions which can be expanded into Taylor (Fourier) series within domain of definition and be further reduced into solving stochastic distribution function of series and statistic inference of optimal approximation. This is the basis of combined gravity-magnetic-electric-seismic inversion of stochastic modeling. It is an uncertainty modeling technology of combining gravity-magnetic-electric-seismic inversion built on the basis of separation of field and source gravity-magnetic difference-value (D-value) trend surface, taking distribution-independent fault system as its unit, depths of seismic and electric interfaces of interests as its corresponding bivariate compound reverse function of gravity-magnetic anomalies and using high order polynomial (high order trigonometric function) approximating to its series distribution. The difference from current dominant inversion techniques is that, first, it does not respectively create gravity-seismic, magnetic-seismic deterministic inversion model from theoretical model, but combines gravity-magnetic-electric-seismic stochastic inversion model from stochastic model; second, after the concept of equivalent geological body being introduced, using feature of independent variable of gravity-magnetic field functions, taking density and susceptibility related to gravity-magnetic function as default parameters of model, the deterministic model is established owing to better solution to the contradiction of difficulty in identifying strata and less test analytical data for density and susceptibility in newly explored area; third, under assumption of independent parent distribution, a real modeling by strata, the problem of difficult plane closure arising in profile modeling is avoided. This technology has richer and more detailed fault and strata information than sparse pattern seismic data in newly explored area, successfully inverses and plots structural map of Indosinian discontinuity in Hefei basin with combined gravity-magnetic-electric-seismic inversion. With development of high precision gravity-magnetic and overall geophysical technology, it is certain for introducing new methods of stochastic modeling and computational intelligence and promoting the development of combined gravity-magnetic-electric-seismic inversion to open a new substantial path. 展开更多
关键词 gravity-magnetic compound reverse function stochastic geological model probability statistics gravity-magnetic D-value trend surface analysis.
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